Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) Act 1990 (Vic)

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Version No. 130

Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) Act 1990

No. 92 of 1990

Version incorporating amendments as at


26 November 2025

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

Section  Page

Part 1—Introduction

1Purpose

2Objectives

2APrinciples of sustainable development

3Commencement

4Definitions

5Act to bind the Crown

5AAApplication of this Act

5ABApplication of this Act to Alcoa land

5ABALeased area

5AInteraction of this Act with native title legislation

6Land not available for exploration, mining and searching

6AALand not available for searching for stone

6AExtent of application of licences and authorities under this Act to Deep Lead Nature Conservation Reserve (No. 2)

7Minister may exempt land from being subject to a licence

7AMinister may declare meaning of graticular section

7BMinisters may declare low impact exploration activity

7CMinisterial Order declaring specified mines and quarries

8Offence to search for minerals or do work without authority

8AAOffence to search for stone without consent

8ABOffence to carry on extractive industry without authority

8ACOffence to carry out exploration or mining of coal seam gas

8ADOffence to carry out hydraulic fracturing

8AAerial surveys permitted without licence

9Ownership of minerals

10Tailings

11Transfer of property in minerals

11AOwnership of stone

12Royalties

12ARoyalties for lignite

Part 2—Exploration licences, mining, prospecting and retention licences

Division 1—General licence provisions

13Exploration licences

14Mining licences

14ALicence may be limited to stratum of land

14BProspecting licences

14BAHolder of prospecting licence must not dispose of tailings contrary to Minister's consent

14CRetention licences

Division 2—Licence process

14ABApplication of this Division

15Application for a licence

16Applicant for licence—fit and proper person

16AApplication for mining licence or retention licence where exploration licence or prospecting licence covers same land

16BApplication for mining licence where retention licence covers same land

17Application not transferable

18Notice of applications with the highest ranking

19Withdrawal of application

23Ranking of applications

24Objections to licence

24AComments on licence

25Grant or refusal of licence

25AWaiver of exploration licence holder's consent

26Grant of licence

26AAATransfer of consents and approvals to undertake work

Division 3—Licence process for direct allocation of licences relating to coal

Subdivision 1—General

26AADefinition

26ABLicence applications under Division to be in respect of exempted land

Subdivision 2—Licences granted by the Minister

26ACWho may apply for a licence under this Subdivision?

26ADApplication procedure

26AEApplication of Act to licence application

26AFGrant or refusal of licence

26AGRevocation of exemption over licence land

26AHMinister must publish notice

26AIApplication of Act to licence

Subdivision 3—Licences granted by the Governor in Council

26AJApplication procedure

26AKNotification and advertising requirements

26ALApplication of Act to licence application

26AMGrant or refusal of licence

26ANMinister must publish reasons for refusal to grant licence

26AORevocation of exemption over licence land

26APMinister must publish notice

26AQApplication of Act to licence

Division 3A—Survey of land proposed to be covered by mining licence, prospecting licence or retention licence

26ARApplicant to survey boundary of land

26ASAuthority to enter land

26ATOffence not to show authority

26AUSecurity

26AVInsurance

Division 4—Requirements if agricultural land covered by mining licence or prospecting licence

26AStatement of economic significance if agricultural land covered by licence

26BExcision of agricultural land from a licence

26CNotice of excision dispute

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.