Milling v Hardie (No 2)

Case [2014] NSWCA 285


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Milling v Hardie (No 2) [2014] NSWCA 285
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 25 August 2014
Before: Beazley P
Macfarlan JA
Sackville AJA
Decision:

Order that the respondents pay the appellant's costs of the proceedings at first instance and on appeal.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - costs - no issue of principle
Cases Cited: Stewart v Atco Controls Pty Ltd (in liquidation) (No 2) [2014] HCA 31
Category:Consequential orders
Parties: Kenneth Milling (Appellant)
David Hardie (First Respondent)
Tracey Hardie (Second Respondent)
Representation: Counsel:
G M McGrath (Appellant)
B W Rayment QC/M A Bradford (Respondents)
Solicitors:
Hannaford Cox Connellan & McFarland (Appellant)
Booth Brown Samuels & Olney (Respondents)
File Number(s):CA 2013/140710
 Decision under appeal 
Jurisdiction:
9111
Citation:
Hardie v Milling [2013] NSWSC 310
Date of Decision:
2013-04-10 00:00:00
Before:
Lindsay J
File Number(s):
SC 2010/00420515

Judgment

  1. THE COURT: The Court delivered judgment on this appeal on 26 May 2014 ([2014] NSWCA 163). In accordance with directions made on that date, the parties lodged written submissions concerning the costs orders to be made in respect of the proceedings at first instance and on appeal.

  1. The appellant seeks orders that both respondents pay his costs of the appeal on the ordinary basis and his costs of the proceedings at first instance on the indemnity basis, or alternatively as to the latter proceedings, on the ordinary basis.

  1. He founds his claim for indemnity costs on the respondents' failure to accept a Calderbank offer that he made at first instance. The offer contemplated the creation, and transfer to the Hardies, of a proposed new Lot 1 encompassing the homestead and its curtilage. It was subject inter alia to consent to the subdivision involved being obtained from the appellant's mortgagee. In the letter of offer written on his behalf, the appellant provided no evidence as to the likelihood of the mortgagee agreeing to the proposal other than stating that he had "already spoken to the Bank on an informal basis". In the absence of such consent, or at least of some evidence of the likelihood of consent being obtained, it was not in our view unreasonable for the respondents to reject the offer (see Stewart v Atco Controls Pty Ltd (in liquidation) (No 2) [2014] HCA 31 at [4]-[6]). Accordingly, the rejection of that offer does not provide the basis for an award of indemnity costs.

  1. The appellant also refers in his submissions to an offer made in the course of the hearing in this Court, but the making of…

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Milling v Hardie (No 2) [2014] NSWCA 285
Case
[2014] NSWCA 285
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Milling v Hardie (No 2)*, the appellant sought to set aside a judgment and orders made by the primary judge. The dispute concerned the costs of proceedings at first instance and on appeal. The matter was heard by Beazley P, Macfarlan JA, and Sackville AJA in the Court of Appeal of New South Wales.

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the judgment and orders of the primary judge, particularly concerning costs, should be set aside. This involved considering the court's power to vary or set aside its own judgments and orders, and the circumstances under which such an exercise of power would be appropriate, especially in relation to costs orders.

The Court of Appeal determined that there was no issue of principle that warranted setting aside the costs orders. Applying the principles governing the variation and setting aside of judgments and orders, the Court found no grounds to interfere with the original decision. Consequently, the Court ordered that the respondents pay the appellant's costs of the proceedings at first instance and on appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

Order that the respondents pay the appellant's costs of the proceedings at first instance and on appeal.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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