Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd v Emmott (No 3)

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Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd v Emmott (No 3) [2025] NSWCA 74
Hearing dates: 31 March 2025; 14 April 2025
Date of orders: 15 April 2025
Decision date: 15 April 2025
Before: Basten AJA
Decision:

(1)   Set aside the notice to produce served by the applicant on the respondent on 19 March 2025.

(2)   Upon the applicant paying into court the amount of $A221,200, being the gross sum for costs determined by Hammerschlag CJ in Eq on 12 March 2025, stay the order requiring payment of that amount to the respondent pending determination of the applicant’s application for leave to appeal and, if leave be granted, the determination of the appeal.

(3) Pursuant to s 1335 of the Corporations Act2001 (Cth), or pursuant to UCPR, r 42.21, order that the applicant provide security for the respondent’s costs of the application for leave to appeal in an amount of $A15,000, to be paid into court within 28 days.

(4)   The applicant is to pay the respondent’s costs of the motions.

(5)   Stay the proceedings until the security fixed by order (3) has been paid into court.

Catchwords:

CIVIL PROCEDURE – appeal – application for leave to appeal – respondent’s application for security for costs – whether corporate applicant unable to pay costs if unsuccessful – strength of applicant’s case for leave – stay until security paid into court

CIVIL PROCEDURE – appeal – application to stay costs order made by primary judge – stay on basis of payment into court

CIVIL PROCEDURE – application for leave to appeal – respondent’s application for security for costs – applicant issued notice to produce – respondent’s motion to set aside notice – documents sought to resist security for costs application – agreements between respondent and legal representatives – relevance not established – documents sought to show respondent owed money to applicant – relevance not established – to determine balance of account between parties would be to engage in satellite litigation

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), Pt 6, s 98

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), s 1335

Supreme Court Act 1970 (NSW), s 75A

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), rr 42.21, 51.1, 51.14

Cases Cited:

Expense Reduction Analysts Group Pty Ltd v Armstrong Strategic Management and Marketing Pty Ltd (2013) 250 CLR 303; [2013] HCA 46

Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd v Emmott [2025] NSWCA 37

Category:Procedural rulings
Parties: Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd (Applicant)
John Forster Emmott (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
J Baird (Respondent)

Solicitors:
M Wilson (Applicant)
P Duggan, Duggan Legal (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/449432
Publication restriction: Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Jurisdiction:
Equity – Commercial List
Citation:

[2024] NSWSC 1489

Date of Decision:
22 November 2024
Before:
Hammerschlag CJ in Eq
File Number(s):
2016/34380

JUDGMENT

  1. BASTEN AJA: On 22 November 2024, Hammerschlag CJ in Eq gave judgment in the matter of Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd v…

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Details
Case
[2025] NSWCA 74
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd (the applicant) sought leave to appeal a decision of Hammerschlag CJ in Eq, and Emmott (the respondent) applied for security for costs. The applicant had also issued a notice to produce documents to the respondent, which the respondent sought to set aside. The dispute concerned the respondent's application for security for costs, the applicant's attempts to obtain documents to resist that application, and the applicant's subsequent application for leave to appeal.

The court was required to determine whether the applicant, a corporate entity, was unable to pay the respondent's costs if the applicant were unsuccessful. It also had to consider the strength of the applicant's case for leave to appeal, and whether to grant a stay of proceedings until security for costs was paid. Further, the court needed to decide whether to set aside the applicant's notice to produce documents, and whether to order the applicant to provide security for the respondent's costs of the application for leave to appeal.

Basten AJA reasoned that the documents sought by the applicant in its notice to produce were not relevant to the determination of the security for costs application, as their production would likely lead to "satellite litigation." The court found that the respondent's application for security for costs was well-founded, and ordered the applicant to pay $A221,200 into court as security for the respondent's costs of the primary proceedings, with a stay of payment pending the determination of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal itself. Additionally, the applicant was ordered to provide security for the respondent's costs of the application for leave to appeal in the amount of $A15,000, and to pay the respondent's costs of the motions. Proceedings were stayed until this further security was paid.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Set aside the notice to produce served by the applicant on the respondent on 19 March 2025.

(2) Upon the applicant paying into court the amount of $A221,200, being the gross sum for costs determined by Hammerschlag CJ in Eq on 12 March 2025, stay the order requiring payment of that amount to the respondent pending determination of the applicant’s application for leave to appeal and, if leave be granted, the determination of the appeal.

(3) Pursuant to s 1335 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), or pursuant to UCPR, r 42.21, order that the applicant provide security for the respondent’s costs of the application for leave to appeal in an amount of $A15,000, to be paid into court within 28 days.

(4) The applicant is to pay the respondent’s costs of the motions.

(5) Stay the proceedings until the security fixed by order (3) has been paid into court.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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