DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Menzies & Anor v Menzies (No 2) [2019] QDC 268
PARTIES:
ROBYN LEIGH MENZIES
(first applicant)
andGLENN DONALD MENZIES
(second applicant)v
SHELLY GAYE MENZIES as Executor of the Estate of the Late Donald Menzies
(respondent)FILE NO/S:
BD No 4064 of 2016
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Originating application – Further Orders
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
20 December 2019
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
On the papers
JUDGE:
Sheridan DCJ
ORDER:
1. The applicants’ costs up to 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $76,000.00;
2. The applicants’ costs incurred after 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $45,000.00;
3. The respondent’s costs up to 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $71,496.00;
4. The respondent’s costs incurred after 5 July 2018 not be reimbursed from the estate.
CATCHWORDS:
SUCCESSION – FAMILY PROVISION – ORDERS AND OTHER PROCEDURAL MATTERS – COSTS – GENERALLY – where the estate is modest – where offers to settle were made – whether costs should follow the event or some other order should be made – whether costs of both parties should be capped or fixed
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999, r 352, r 360, r 681,
r 687, r 700A
COUNSEL:
A Fraser for the applicants
R Ivessa for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Bennett Carroll Lawyers for the applicants
CNG Law for the respondentBackground
I delivered judgment in the application for family provision on 4 December 2019.
The applicants succeeded in the application. In lieu of the entire estate being provided to the respondent, Shelly Gaye Menzies, I ordered that the residue of the estate be distributed as follows:
(a) To each of the applicants, Robyn Leigh Menzies and Glenn Donald Menzies– 20%;
(b) To Shelly Gaye Menzies – 60%.
The orders made included directions for the filing of submissions on costs.
As recorded in the reasons, as at the date of trial, the quantum of the estate was found to be approximately $815,000.00. At the time of the trial, the applicants’ legal costs at the end of trial were estimated to be $181,277.30, and the respondent’s legal costs were estimated to be $107,244.48.
Submissions
In making submissions on costs on behalf of the applicants, Mr Fraser referred to two offers of compromise made by the applicants which were not accepted by the respondent. It was submitted that, on any view, the applicants had been successful in obtaining an order for provision that substantially exceeded the quantum of the second offer made on 5 July 2018 (the Second Offer).
The Second Offer was stated to be in accordance with Chapter 9, Part 5 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (UCPR). It was open for 14 days and the substantive terms were that:
(a) Robyn receive 17.5% of the net proceeds of the sale of the property;
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- Case
- [2019] QDC 268
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether the costs should follow the event, meaning the party that lost the case should pay the costs of the party that won, or if some other order should be made. The court also had to consider whether the costs of both parties should be capped or fixed due to the limited resources of the estate.
In delivering its decision, the court held that the costs up to 5 July 2018 should be paid from the estate, with the applicants' costs fixed at $76,000 and the respondent's costs fixed at $71,496. The court fixed the costs incurred after 5 July 2018 at $45,000 for the applicants and ruled that the respondent's costs incurred after that date should not be reimbursed from the estate. The court considered the modest nature of the estate and the offers to settle in arriving at its decision. The court’s reasoning focused on ensuring a fair outcome that did not unduly burden the estate while also reflecting the conduct of the parties during the proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The applicants’ costs up to 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $76,000.00;
2. The applicants’ costs incurred after 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $45,000.00;
3. The respondent’s costs up to 5 July 2018 be paid from the estate fixed in the amount of $71,496.00;
4. The respondent’s costs incurred after 5 July 2018 not be reimbursed from the estate.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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