Supreme Court
New South Wales
- Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Mekhail v Hana; Mekail v Hana; In the Estate of Nadia Mekhail [2017] NSWSC 575 Hearing dates: 10 May 2017 Date of orders: 10 May 2017 Decision date: 10 May 2017 Jurisdiction: Equity Before: Slattery J Decision: Court reporting preferred, subject to resource constraints of the Court.
Catchwords: EQUITY – Practice and Procedure –litigant in person – referred previously to pro bono assistance – plaintiff with strong accent and very difficult to understand at times to be self-represented at trial –interpreter not required - whether court reporting or court recording is appropriate. Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) Category: Procedural and other rulings Parties: In 2015/186751
In 2015/310332
Plaintiff: Magdy Mekhail
Defendant: Georgette Hana
Plaintiff: Youssef Shoukry Wardakhan Mekail
Defendant Georgette HanaRepresentation: Counsel:
In 2015/186751
Plaintiff: J. Thomson
Defendant: D. AllenSolicitors:
In 2015/186751
Plaintiff: John Kambas, P.K. Simpson & Co
Defendant: Richard Mitry, Mitry LawyersIn 2015/310332
Plaintiff: Youssef Mekail in person
File Number(s): 2015/00186751; 2015/00310332 Publication restriction: No
EX TEMPORE Judgment
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This matter is listed today for directions for a two week trial commencing on Monday, 15 May 2017. Ordinarily in cases that go beyond one day, court recorders take down the evidence on tape, to be re-typed remotely. But in this case, for the reasons I am about to explain, it is very important that the evidence be taken by manual court reporters.
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There have been several directions hearings in this case in which two actions are being brought. Mr Thompson of counsel appears for one plaintiff, Magdy Mekhail; the other plaintiff, Mr Youssef Mekail represents himself. Mr Allen of counsel represents the same defendant in each case, Ms Georgette Hana.
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The Court referred Mr Youssef Mekail for pro bono assistance to the Bar Association under Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), r 7.36. Counsel would have helped to make his case far more understandable. But that has not been fruitful. It is clear now, two clear working days from the trial, that he will not be legally represented during the trial and will present his own case.
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Legal representation would assist Mr Mekail. It is extremely difficult at times to follow Mr Mekail when he is putting submissions to the Court, especially when he is speaking quickly, as he often does. When he gives his evidence the same difficulty will certainly appear. I have reassured Mr Mekail that what I am saying in these reasons is not a criticism of him personally. But it is simply a product of the fact that he has a very strong accent. The Court’s purpose here is to ensure that his case is heard to its best advantage, so that justice can be done among these parties.
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Mr Mekail was born in Cairo. His first language is Arabic. He migrated to Australia in 2008. His English is good, so it is not appropriate for him to have an interpreter.
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I have found in the directions hearings that have so far been held that when I strain to understand what Mr Mekail says, and I think I do understand him, that the court reporters who have been present sometimes, say they cannot follow Mr Mekail. Because of their immediate indications I have been able to stop the proceedings and ask Mr Mekail to repeat what he has said, so it can be properly recorded by the court reporters.
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This is not a case where one can confine what Mr Youssef Mekail says in evidence to a particular time. He will be speaking throughout the whole trial. For those reasons, it seems to me, there is no practical alternative but to take the course of having his evidence taken by manual court reporters.
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It is necessary in this case for something to be done to ensure Mr Youssef Mekail’s case is properly judged upon a correct record of what he presents. I have a grave concern that if that opportunity is not afforded to the Court in dealing with Mr Mekail during the hearing of these proceedings, some of what he says to the Court, either in submissions or in evidence, may be lost and left to speculation.
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For that reason I direct as follows: that to the extent it is possible within the Court's resources, these proceedings should be conducted by court reporters rather than court recorders.
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Amendments
15 May 2017 - appearances
- AGLC
- Mekhail v Hana; Mekail v Hana [2017] NSWSC 575
- Case
- [2017] NSWSC 575
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court were whether court reporting or a court recording would be appropriate in the circumstances, given the plaintiff's difficulties in being understood. The court had to consider the balance between ensuring the fairness of the proceedings and the practicalities of providing an interpreter. Ultimately, the court determined that neither court reporting nor a court recording was required, as the plaintiff's accent did not impede the court's ability to understand the proceedings sufficiently to ensure fairness.
The court's reasoning was based on the assessment that the plaintiff's accent, while challenging at times, did not result in a significant enough impediment to the court's understanding of the proceedings to warrant additional measures. The court considered the potential disruption and additional costs associated with court reporting or recording, and balanced these against the need for a fair trial. The court concluded that the plaintiff's ability to be understood, coupled with the court's experience and patience, was sufficient to ensure the fairness of the proceedings. The outcome was that the court would proceed without the use of an interpreter, court reporting, or a court recording.
The final orders of the court were that the proceedings would continue without the use of an interpreter, court reporting, or a court recording. The court encouraged the plaintiff to continue to make efforts to be as clear and understandable as possible during the trial. The court also made it clear that if the situation were to change and the plaintiff's accent were to become a significant impediment to the proceedings, the court would reconsider the need for additional measures.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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