Administrative Appeals Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2007] AATA 1560
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL No N2005/1029 & 2007/0222
| VETERANS' APPEALS DIVISION | ||
| Re | James Mein | |
Applicant
| And | Repatriation Commission |
Respondent
DECISION
| Tribunal | Ms N Bell, Senior Member |
Date18 July 2007
PlaceSydney
| Decision | The reviewable decision, the subject of N2005/1029 is affirmed. The reviewable decision, the subject of 2007/0222 is set aside and instead the Tribunal decides that Mr Mein’s assets, in his attributed stakeholding in Barisa and by extension in Sabrol, together with his loan to Barisa should be disregarded for the purpose of calculating the rate of Mr Mein’s pension. |
..................[Sgd]....................
Ms N Bell Senior Member
VETERAN’S – Service Pension – Service Pension is Means Tested – Writing Down of the Value of Assets – Deprived Asset – Assets Unrealisable – Assets of Company are taken as assets of a stakeholder of that Company – Written Down amounts are included as Assets of the Company – Hardship – Severe Financial Hardship – Decision Under Review is Set Aside.
Sernak v Repatriation Commission [2003] AATA 975
Re Drake and Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (No. 2) 2 ALD 634
Repatriation Commission v Hall (1988) 78 ALR 687
Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986
REASONS FOR DECISION
| Ms N Bell, Senior Member |
Mr Mein, who was granted a service pension in 2003, has for many years been involved in the promotion of a product called “N-FIX”. N-FIX is a soil nutrient that, among other things, breaks soil down to be friable, balances CO2 energy in gardens, creates PH balance and eliminates fungus and blue green algae. Mr Mein is an enthusiastic believer in the properties of N-FIX.
N-FIX trades through the company Sabroll Pty Ltd, of which Mr Mein is director and secretary. Sabroll does not break even. The business is run by Mr Mein’s daughter and her husband and Mr Mein is closely involved in its operations.
The company Barisa Pty Ltd holds 32 of the 100 shares in Sabroll. Mr Mein is a director, secretary and major shareholder of Barisa.
Mr Mein’s service pension is means tested. In particular, a person’s assets are taken into account to decide the rate of pension to be paid. After deciding that Mr Mein should be attributed with 40% of the assets of Barisa, the Repatriation Commission examined the total net asset value of Barisa and concluded that his share of the net asset value was so high that it precluded payment of the pension.
There is a dispute between Mr Mein and the Commission as to the effect of a writing down or reduction, by Mr Mein, of that asset value by some $1,250,000. Mr Mein maintains it reflects the true financial position of Barisa whereas the Commission contends there is no provision for such writing down.
There is also dispute about a reduction in value, by Mr Mein, of his loan to Barisa by some $328,000. Mr Mein maintains this reflects again the true worth of Sabroll and hence the…
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- Case
- [2007] AATA 1560
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Tribunal correctly assessed Mr Mein's assets for pension calculation purposes. This involved determining whether the Tribunal properly disregarded Mr Mein's stake in Barisa, and by extension his interest in Sabrol, along with the loan to Barisa, in calculating his pension rate. The court needed to review the Tribunal's decision to ensure it was legally sound and based on appropriate evidence and reasoning.
The court found that the Tribunal had erred in its assessment of Mr Mein's assets. The Tribunal had failed to disregard Mr Mein’s attributed stakeholding in Barisa and his associated loan to Barisa, which was a critical factor in calculating the pension rate. The court held that these assets should have been disregarded as they did not accurately reflect Mr Mein's available financial resources. Consequently, the court set aside the Tribunal’s decision regarding the pension rate calculation and made a new decision, disregarding the contested assets. The court also affirmed the Tribunal's decision in another matter, finding no error in that aspect of the proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
The reviewable decision, the subject of N2005/1029 is affirmed.
The reviewable decision, the subject of 2007/0222 is set aside and instead the Tribunal decides that Mr Mein’s assets, in his attributed stakeholding in Barisa and by extension in Sabrol, together with his loan to Barisa should be disregarded for the purpose of calculating the rate of Mr Mein’s pension.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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