Medicines, Poisons And Therapeutic Goods Regulations 2014 (NT)
NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA
MEDICINES, POISONS AND THERAPEUTIC GOODS REGULATIONS 2014
As in force at 10 December 2022
NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA
As in force at 10December 2022
MEDICINES, POISONS AND THERAPEUTIC GOODS REGULATIONS 2014
Regulations under the Medicines, Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Act 2012
These Regulations may be cited as the
These Regulations commence on the commencement of the
In these Regulations:
(a) of a pharmacy – means the person appointed under Schedule 7, clause 7(1) of the
Health Practitioners Act 2004 to be the pharmacist-in-charge of the pharmacy business carried on in the pharmacy; or(b) of a pharmacy department – means the person appointed under Schedule 7, clause 7(3) of the
Health Practitioners Act 2004 to be the pharmacist-in-charge of the pharmacy department.
(1) An
amphetamine includes:(a) beta-aminoisopropylbenzene; and
(b) a substance structurally derived from amphetamine or beta‑aminoisopropylbenzene by substitution in the side chain or by ring closure (or both).
(2) Despite subregulation (1), a substance mentioned in subregulation (1)(a) or (b) is not an amphetamine when contained in a Schedule 2, 3 or 4 substance.
In these Regulations, a reference consisting of the letters "AS/NZS" followed by a number is a reference to the standard so numbered published jointly by or for Standards Australia Limited ABN 85 087 326 690 and Standards New Zealand.
For section 5 of the Act, definition
(a) Controlled Substances Act 1984 (SA);(b) Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 (Vic);(c) Medicines and Poisons Act 2019 (Qld);(d) Medicines, Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Act 2008 (ACT);(e) Medicines and Poisons Act 2014 (WA);(f) Poisons Act 1971 (Tas);(g) Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Act 1966 (NSW).
(1) This regulation modifies the medicines and poisons standard for section 14(2) of the Act.
(2) Each substance listed in Appendix D, paragraph 1 of the medicines and poisons standard is taken to be excluded from Appendix D of the medicines and poisons standard.
Note for Division 1
A requisition, prescription, administration order or supply order may be issued electronically in accordance with the Electronic Transactions (Northern Territory) Act 2000.
For section 57(2) of the Act, a written requisition for the supply of a Schedule 4 or 8 substance must contain the following information:
(a) the name of the health practitioner issuing it;
(b) the date of issue;
(c) the ward or department of the hospital for which the substance is to be supplied;
(d) the name of the substance and the form, strength and quantity to be supplied;
(e) the signature of the health practitioner.
For section 58(2)(a) of the Act, the following conditions are prescribed:
(a) for a Schedule 8 substance that is an unrestricted Schedule 8 substance – the pharmacist must verify:
(i) the identity of the person presenting the prescription; and
(ii) the validity of the prescription;
(b) for an amphetamine or methylphenidate prescribed by an interstate prescriber who would otherwise ordinarily be endorsed to initiate treatment in the Territory – the pharmacist must verify:
(i) the identity of the person presenting the prescription; and
(ii) the validity of the prescription; and
(iii) the specialty of the interstate prescriber.
Example for paragraphs (a)(i) and (b)(i)
The pharmacist may request proof of the person’s identity.
Example for paragraphs (a)(ii) and (b)(ii)
The pharmacist may contact the prescriber to ascertain the validity of the prescription.
For section 84(2)(c) of the Act, issuing a prescription for the supply of an unrestricted Schedule 8 substance to a person for therapeutic use if the person’s daily total oral morphine equivalent dose would be equal to or exceed 100 mg daily is prohibited.
Note for regulation 7B
Section 139(1) of the Act provides that the CHO may, on application, authorise the supply, administration or the issue of a prescription for the supply of an unrestricted Schedule 8 substance in a prohibited circumstance.
For section 87(1)(a) of the Act, a prescription issued by an authorised prescriber who is a health practitioner must:
(a) state the following particulars of the authorised prescriber:
(i) name;
(ii) business address and telephone number;
(iii) health profession; and
(b) state the date of issue; and
(c) state the name and address of the person for whom it is issued; and
(d) state the name of the substance, and the dose, form and strength, for which it is issued; and
(e) if it is for an unusual or dangerous dose – include the authorised prescriber’s initials beside an underlined reference to the dose; and
(f) state the quantity of the substance to be supplied; and
(g) if it is a repeat prescription – state the number of repeats permitted; and
(h) state the start date for supply, if different from the date the prescription is issued; and
(i) include directions for the use of the substance that are adequate to allow the substance to be taken or administered safely; and
(j) be written in terms and symbols used in ordinary professional practice; and
(k) if it is issued by:
(i) a dentist – state it is issued for dental purposes only; or
(ii) an optometrist – state it is issued for the treatment of a condition of the eye only; or
(iii) a podiatrist – state it is issued for podiatry treatment only; and
(l) if it is issued for a Schedule 8 substance – meet the requirements specified in regulation 10; and
(m) be signed by the authorised prescriber.
For section 87(1)(a) of the Act, a prescription issued by an authorised prescriber who is a veterinarian must:
(a) contain the information mentioned in section 32(2) of the
Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 2004 ; and(b) state the date of issue; and
(c) state the name and address of the person who owns, or is in charge of, the animal for which it is issued; and
(d) state it is issued for animal treatment only; and
(e) if it is issued for a Schedule 8 substance – meet the requirements specified in regulation 10; and
(f) be signed by the authorised prescriber.
(1) A prescription for a Schedule 8 substance must state:
(a) if it is issued for:
(i) a person – the date of birth of the person; or
(ii) an animal – sufficient information to identify the animal; and
(b) the quantity of the substance to be supplied in words and numerals; and
(c) if it is issued by an authorised health practitioner under a Schedule 8 authorisation or Schedule 8 exemption – the number or other identifier of the authorisation or exemption; and
(d) if it is a repeat prescription – the minimum repeat interval.
(2) In addition, a prescription for a Schedule 8 substance of a particular form and strength must not authorise the supply of any other substance, including a Schedule 8 substance of a different form or strength.
For section 89(1)(b)(iv) of the Act, a person who acts for the patient is prescribed.
For section 89(2)(c) of the Act, the conditions for the issue of a prescription are:
(a) the recipient has been diagnosed with chlamydia that has been confirmed microbiologically by nucleic acid amplification test or related technologies; and
(b) the partner is at significant risk of contracting chlamydia; and
(c) the prescription is for a single dose of Azithromycin.
For section 92(2) of the Act, an administration order for a Scheduled substance must:
(a) state the name of the authorised prescriber issuing it; and
(b) if the order is written – state the date of issue and be signed by the authorised prescriber; and
(c) state the name, address and, if applicable, hospital registration number of the person to whom the substance is to be administered; and
(d) state the name of the substance, and the dose, form and strength, to be administered; and
(e) state the route, frequency and period of administration; and
(f) state the start date for administration, if different from the date the order is issued.
For section 92(2) of the Act, a supply order authorising the supply of a Scheduled substance to a person on the person’s discharge as a patient of a hospital must:
(a) state the following particulars of the authorised prescriber issuing the order:
(i) name;
(ii) hospital pager number or telephone number;
(iii) name of the hospital and ward or department in which the prescriber is working;
(iv) health profession; and
(b) state the date of issue; and
(c) state the name, address and hospital registration number of the person to whom the substance is to be supplied; and
(d) state the name of the substance, and the dose, form and strength, to be supplied; and
(e) state the quantity of the substance to be supplied; and
(f) include directions for the use of the substance that are adequate to allow the substance to be taken or administered safely; and
(g) be signed by the authorised prescriber.
(1) For section 92(2) of the Act, a supply order authorising the supply of a Scheduled substance to a nurse employed at a residential facility for administration to a resident at the facility must:
(a) state the following particulars of the authorised prescriber issuing the order:
(i) name;
(ii) business address and telephone number;
(iii) health profession; and
(b) state the date of issue; and
(c) state the name, address and telephone number of the residential facility; and
(d) state the resident’s name and medical record number; and
(e) state the name of the substance, and the dose, form and strength, to be supplied; and
(f) state instructions for the administration of the substance; and
(g) be signed by the authorised prescriber.
(2) In addition, a supply order for a Schedule 8 substance of a particular form and strength must not authorise the supply of any other substance, including a Schedule 8 substance of a different form or strength.
(3) To avoid doubt, a medication chart for a resident may be used as a supply order if it meets the requirements specified in subregulations (1) and (2).
(1) For section 92(2) of the Act, a supply order authorising the supply of a Scheduled substance to the person in charge of a declared place must:
(a) state the following particulars of the authorised prescriber issuing the order:
(i) name;
(ii) business address and telephone number;
(iii) health profession; and
(b) state the date of issue; and
(c) state the name, address and telephone number of the declared place; and
(d) state the name and address of the person receiving medical treatment at the declared place to whom the substance will be administered; and
(e) state the name of the substance, and the dose, form and strength, to be supplied; and
(f) state the quantity of the substance to be supplied; and
(g) state instructions for the administration of the substance; and
(h) be signed by the authorised prescriber.
(2) In addition, a supply order for a Schedule 8 substance of a particular form and strength must not authorise the supply of any other substance, including a Schedule 8 substance of a different form or strength.
(1) This regulation applies to each of the following (the
document ) unless issued electronically:(a) a requisition mentioned in regulation 7;
(b) a prescription;
(c) an administration order or supply order.
(2) The document must be written in ink.
(3) If there are changes to any of the details in the document, the initials of the person who issued the document and the date the change was made must appear beside each change.
For section 70A(1) of the Act, the following types of health practitioner are prescribed:
(a) Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health practitioner;
(b) dental hygienist;
(c) dental therapist;
(d) midwife;
(e) nurse;
(f) oral health therapist;
(g) paramedic;
(h) pharmacist.
(1) For section 70A(2) of the Act, an orthoptist is a prescribed class of person.
(2) In this regulation:
orthoptist means a person whose name is recorded in the register of orthoptists kept by the Australian Orthoptists Registration Body Pty Ltd ACN 095 117 678.
(1) For section 70B(2)(d) of the Act, the following matters are prescribed:
(a) the indications for use of the Scheduled substance by a person;
(b) any contraindications against use of the Scheduled substance by a person;
(c) a description of any persons to whom the Scheduled substance must not be administered or supplied.
(2) For section 70B(2)(e) of the Act, an SSTP must specify the following matters:
(a) the form, strength, dose, route and frequency of administration of the Scheduled substance;
(b) any monitoring requirements after administration of the Scheduled substance to a person;
(c) any procedures or requirements in relation to documenting the administration or supply of the Scheduled substance to a person.
Division 2 Dealings to be witnessed
For section 100(2) of the Act, the Schedule 8 register kept for the ward or department of the hospital in which the patient is receiving treatment, or the residential facility or declared place, is prescribed.
Note for regulation 18
Section 100 of the Act requires certain dealings with Schedule 8 substances to be witnessed.
(1) A person who is authorised under the Act to possess a Schedule 8 substance commits an offence if:
(a) the person destroys a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 8 substance; and
(c) the destruction is not witnessed by one of the following persons:
(i) an authorised officer;
(ii) a health practitioner;
(iii) a veterinarian.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person who is authorised under the Act to possess a Schedule 9 substance commits an offence if:
(a) the person administers a substance to a person or animal; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 9 substance; and
(c) the administration is not witnessed by another person.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person who is authorised under the Act to possess a Schedule 9 substance commits an offence if:
(a) the person destroys a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 9 substance; and
(c) the destruction is not witnessed by an authorised officer.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
Note for Division 3
There are no generally applicable storage requirements for prohibited substances. However, a prohibited substance authorisation may contain conditions regarding storage of the prohibited substance.
(1) The licensee under a retailer licence commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 2 substance is stored at the place in relation to which the licence was issued; and
(b) the licensee fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that restricts public access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
(1) The holder of a Schedule 3 authorisation, research authorisation or medical kit authorisation commits an offence if:
(a) the holder possesses a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 3 substance that is in the holder’s possession under the authorisation; and
(c) the holder fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that prevents unauthorised access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 2 substance that is for retail sale is stored at the pharmacy; and
(b) the pharmacist-in-charge fails to ensure the substance is stored within 4 m of, or within sight of, the pharmacy’s dispensary.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 2 substance that is not for retail sale is stored at the pharmacy; and
(b) the pharmacist-in-charge fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that restricts public access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(3) The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 3 or 4 substance is stored at the pharmacy; and
(b) the pharmacist-in-charge fails to ensure the substance is stored:
(i) in a part of the pharmacy to which the public does not have access; or
(ii) in a way that prevents persons other than a pharmacist, or a person under the direct supervision of a pharmacist, from having access to the substance.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(4) Strict liability applies to subregulations (1)(b), (2)(b) and (3)(b).
(1) The holder of a Schedule 4 authorisation, research authorisation or medical kit authorisation commits an offence if:
(a) the holder possesses a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 4 substance that is in the holder’s possession under the authorisation; and
(c) the holder fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that prevents unauthorised access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) The nurse in charge of a residential facility commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 4 substance is stored at the facility; and
(b) disposition of the substance is controlled by the nurse; and
(c) the nurse fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that prevents unauthorised access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) The person in charge of a declared place commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 4 substance is stored at the declared place; and
(b) disposition of the substance is controlled by the person; and
(c) the person fails to ensure the substance is stored in a way that prevents unauthorised access to it.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(3) Strict liability applies to subregulations (1)(c) and (2)(c).
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person owns a business that sells a substance; and
(b) the substance is methylated spirit; and
(c) the person fails to ensure the substance is stored in a part of premises to which the public does not have access.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) The holder of a certificate of registration commits an offence if:
(a) the holder possesses a substance that is not for immediate use; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 7 substance that is in the holder’s possession under the certificate; and
(c) the holder fails to ensure that each of the following are satisfied:
(i) the substance is stored in a locked container that prevents ready access to the container’s contents and is securely attached to a building;
(ii) the container is kept securely locked when not in immediate use;
(iii) if the container is unlocked by a combination lock – the nominated person for the certificate of registration keeps the combination confidential;
(iv) if the container is unlocked by a key – the nominated person keeps personal custody of the key.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) The licensee under a retailer licence commits an offence if:
(a) the licensee possesses a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 7 substance that is in the licensee’s possession under the licence; and
(c) the licensee fails to ensure that:
(i) if the substance is for retail sale – the substance is stored in a part of the place in relation to which the licence was issued to which the public does not have access; or
(ii) otherwise – each of the following are satisfied:
(A) the substance is stored in a locked container that prevents ready access to the container’s contents and is securely attached to a building;
(B) the container is kept securely locked when not in immediate use;
(C) if the container is unlocked by a combination lock – the individual who has control of the business activities under the retailer licence (the
business manager ) keeps the combination confidential;(D) if the container is unlocked by a key – the business manager keeps personal custody of the key.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) The holder of a Schedule 7 authorisation or pest management technician licence commits an offence if:
(a) the holder possesses a substance that is not for immediate use; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 7 substance that is in the holder’s possession under the authorisation or licence; and
(c) the holder fails to ensure that each of the following are satisfied:
(i) the substance is stored:
(A) if being transported – in a locked container that prevents ready access to the container’s contents; or
(B) otherwise – in a locked container that prevents ready access to the container’s contents and is securely attached to a building;
(ii) the container is kept securely locked when not in immediate use;
(iii) if the container is unlocked by a combination lock – the holder and other persons who hold an authority in relation to the substance keep the combination confidential;
(iv) if the container is unlocked by a key – the holder, or another person who holds an authority in relation to the substance, keeps personal custody of the key.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person who is authorised under the Act to possess a Schedule 8 substance commits an offence if:
(a) the person possesses a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 8 substance; and
(c) the person fails to store the substance in accordance with the storage requirements applicable to the person specified in the Schedule 8 Code of Practice.
Maximum penalty: 60 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(3) In this regulation:
Schedule 8 Code of Practice means the Code of Practice for Schedule 8 substances made by the CHO under section 244 of the Act, as in force from time to time.
(1) A delivery person commits an offence if:
(a) the person possesses a substance; and
(b) the substance is a Scheduled substance, other than a Schedule 5, 6 or 7 substance, that the person has been engaged by an authorised supplier to transport and deliver; and
(c) the person leaves the substance unattended, other than in a locked building or vehicle.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(3) In this regulation:
authorised supplier , see section 79(3) of the Act.delivery person , see section 79(1) of the Act.
(1) For section 101(1)(c) of the Act, a Scheduled substance must be packaged in accordance with the container requirements set out in Part 2 of the medicines and poisons standard (the
packaging requirements ).(2) However, the packaging requirements do not apply to the extent that the holder of a manufacturer certificate of registration is exempt from compliance with the requirements under a corresponding law.
(1) For section 102(1)(c) of the Act, a container of a Scheduled substance must be labelled in accordance with the label requirements set out in Part 2 of the medicines and poisons standard (the
labelling requirements ).Note for subregulation (1)
Part 2 of the medicines and poisons standard applies to health practitioners and holders of a manufacturer certificate of registration.
(2) However, the labelling requirements do not apply to the extent that the holder of a manufacturer certificate of registration is exempt from compliance with the requirements under a corresponding law.
For section 104(1)(b) of the Act, a container of a kind mentioned in paragraph 21, 22 or 23 of the medicines and poisons standard is prescribed.
For section 110(1) of the Act, a first schedule paint must not be manufactured, supplied or used for application to:
(a) a roof or other surface to be used for the collection or storage of potable water; or
(b) furniture; or
(c) a fence, wall, post, gate or building (including the interior of a building) other than a building that is used only for industrial purposes or mining or as an oil terminal; or
(d) premises used for the manufacture, processing, preparation, packing or serving of products intended for human or animal consumption.
For section 111(1)(b), (2)(c) and (3)(b) of the Act, a paint manufactured, supplied or used for application to toys must comply with the specification for coating materials in AS/NZS ISO 8124.3:2012 (Safety of toys – Migration of certain elements) as in force from time to time.
(1) For section 112(b) of the Act, the following pesticides are prescribed:
(a) an algicide;
(b) an antifouling agent;
(c) a bactericide;
(d) a fungicide.
(2) However, subregulation (1) does not apply in relation to a paint for human therapeutic use.
(1) For section 113(3)(b) of the Act, a pharmacist pricelist is prescribed.
(2) In this regulation:
pharmacist pricelist means a pricelist published by or for a pharmacist that:(a) includes a prescribed substance (other than a Schedule 9 substance) as defined in section 113(4) of the Act; and
(b) complies with the Price Information Code of Practice, published by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, as in force from time to time.
Part 3 Authorities to deal with Scheduled substances
(1) For section 144(b) of the Act, the following are prescribed:
(a) for a certificate of registration – the "Australian Code of Good Wholesaling Practice for Medicines in Schedules 2, 3, 4 and 8" (effective date 1 April 2011) published by the National Coordinating Committee on Therapeutic Goods, as in force from time to time;
(b) for a manufacturer certificate of registration – Part 7 of the "Code of Conduct" published by Medicines Australia, as in force from time to time.
41 Duration of Schedule 8 authorisation for treating child's ADHD (1) For section 148(b) of the Act, a Schedule 8 authorisation for dealing with an amphetamine for treating a child for ADHD remains in force until the child becomes an adult.
(2) In this regulation:
ADHD means attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
For section 149(b) of the Act, an authority must contain the following information:
(a) the name of the holder of the authority;
(b) if the holder is a body corporate – the holder’s ACN;
(c) if the holder will be conducting business under the authority under a business name – the business name;
(e) the Scheduled substance to which the authority applies;
(f) the dealing with the substance authorised by the authority and, if applicable, the address of the place where the holder is authorised to deal with the substance;
(g) a unique identifying number;
(h) the date the authority is issued and the period it remains in force;
(i) for a certificate of registration – the nominated person;
(j) for a pest management technician licence – the holder’s date of birth.
For section 173(1)(b) of the Act, the following particulars are prescribed:
(a) the name of the holder of the authority;
(b) the holder’s business name;
(c) the holder’s postal address.
The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy or pharmacy department must keep a register in relation to substances that:
(a) contain pseudoephedrine; and
(b) are supplied by retail sale from the pharmacy or pharmacy department.
The following details must be recorded in the register in relation to each retail sale:
(a) the date of the sale;
(b) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, sold;
(c) the name and address of the purchaser;
(d) the type and, if applicable, unique number of the photographic identification of the purchaser produced at the time of sale.
Each of the following persons must keep a register in relation to Schedule 4 substances that are supplied or administered under the person’s authorisation:
(a) the holder of a Schedule 4 authorisation;
(b) the holder of a research authorisation;
(c) the holder of a medical kit authorisation.
The following details must be recorded in the register in relation to each supply or administration:
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the substance was supplied – the name and address of the person to whom it was supplied;
(e) if the substance was administered:
(i) to a person – the name and address of the person; or
(ii) to an animal – the name and address of the person who owns, or is in charge of, the animal.
Subdivision 3 Schedule 7 register
Each of the following persons must keep a register in relation to Schedule 7 substances that are dealt with under the person’s authorisation or licence:
(a) the holder of a Schedule 7 authorisation;
(b) the holder of a pest management technician licence;
(c) the licensee under a retailer licence.
The following details must be recorded in the register in relation to each dealing (other than possession):
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the dealing was receiving the substance – the name and address of the supplier;
(e) if the dealing was supplying the substance – the name, address and, if applicable, authorisation or licence number of the recipient;
(f) the quantity of the substance held after the dealing.
(1) A person mentioned in the table below must maintain a register in relation to Schedule 8 substances that are supplied to, or otherwise dealt with, at the place mentioned opposite.
The nurse in charge of a ward or department of a hospital | The ward or department |
The nurse in charge of a residential facility | The residential facility |
The person in charge of a declared place | The declared place |
A doctor | Each premises from which the doctor practises, other than a hospital |
A dentist | Each premises from which the dentist practises |
A podiatrist | Each premises from which the podiatrist practises |
The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy or pharmacy department | The pharmacy or pharmacy department |
The person in charge of an ambulance service | The premises from which the ambulance service operates |
A nurse | Each premises from which the nurse practises, other than:
|
A midwife | Each premises from which the midwife practises, other than:
|
A veterinarian | Each premises from which the veterinarian practises |
(2) However, subregulation (1) does not apply to the person in relation to:
(a) a Schedule 8 substance in a medical kit; or
(b) if the person is the nurse in charge of a residential facility – a Schedule 8 substance dispensed in a dose administration aid for a resident of the facility; or
(c) if the person is the nurse in charge of a declared place – a Schedule 8 substance dispensed in a dose administration aid for a person receiving medical treatment at the place.
(3) Only 1 register is to be kept for each place mentioned in subregulation (1).
The holder of a medical kit authorisation must keep a register in relation to Schedule 8 substances that are dealt with under the authorisation.
Each of the following persons must keep a register in relation to Schedule 8 substances that are dealt with under the person’s certificate or authorisation:
(a) the holder of a manufacturer certificate of registration;
(b) the holder of a wholesaler certificate of registration;
(c) the holder of a Schedule 8 authorisation;
(d) the holder of a research authorisation.
(1) A Schedule 8 register must contain:
(a) a separate page for each form and strength of a Schedule 8 substance; or
(b) if the register is kept electronically – a separate record for each form and strength of a Schedule 8 substance.
(2) However, the CHO may dispense with this requirement in relation to a particular Schedule 8 register.
(1) The following details must be recorded in a Schedule 8 register in relation to each dealing with a Schedule 8 substance (other than possession):
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the dealing was receiving the substance – the name and address of the supplier;
(e) if the dealing was supplying the substance other than as mentioned in subregulation (2) – the name and address of the recipient;
(f) if the dealing was administering the substance other than as mentioned in subregulation (2):
(i) the name of:
(A) the person to whom it was administered; or
(B) the person who owns, or is in charge of, the animal to which it was administered; and
(ii) the name of the person who administered it;
(g) if the substance was supplied on a prescription – the name of the person who issued the prescription;
(h) if the dealing was destroying the substance:
(i) the name of the person who destroyed the substance; and
(ii) the name of the person who witnessed the destruction;
(i) the quantity of the substance held after the dealing.
(2) In addition, if the dealing was supplying or administering the Schedule 8 substance to a patient of a hospital, a resident of a residential facility or a person receiving medical treatment at a declared place, the following details must be recorded:
(a) the name of the patient, resident or person;
(b) for a patient – the patient’s hospital registration number;
(c) the time the substance was supplied or administered;
(d) the name of the person who authorised the supply or administration;
(e) the name of the person who supplied or administered it;
(f) the name of the person who witnessed the supply or administration.
Subdivision 5 Schedule 9 register
Each of the following persons must keep a register in relation to Schedule 9 substances that are dealt with under the person’s certificate or authorisation:
(a) the holder of a manufacturer certificate of registration;
(b) the holder of a wholesaler certificate of registration;
(c) the holder of a prohibited substance authorisation;
(d) the holder of a research authorisation.
The register must contain:
(a) a separate page for each form and strength of a Schedule 9 substance; or
(b) if the register is kept electronically – a separate record for each form and strength of a Schedule 9 substance.
The following details must be recorded in the register in relation to each dealing (other than possession):
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the dealing was receiving the substance – the name and address of the supplier;
(e) if the dealing was administering the substance:
(i) the name of the person to whom it was administered; and
(ii) the name of the person who administered it; and
(iii) the name of the person who witnessed the administration;
(f) if the dealing was destroying the substance:
(i) the name of the person who destroyed the substance; and
(ii) the name of the authorised officer who witnessed the destruction;
(g) the quantity of the substance held after the dealing.
The holder of a certificate of registration must keep a register in relation to Schedule 2, 3, 4 and 7 substances that are dealt with under the certificate.
The following details must be recorded in the register in relation to each dealing (other than possession):
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the dealing was receiving the substance – the name and address of the supplier;
(e) if the dealing was supplying the substance – the name and address and, if applicable, authorisation or licence number of the recipient;
(f) the quantity of the substance held after the dealing.
An entry in a Scheduled substance register must be:
(a) legible and expressed in the English language; and
(b) made as soon as practicable after the dealing to which the entry relates happens.
(1) A Scheduled substance register, other than a register in relation to Schedule 7 substances, must be kept for at least 2 years after the day on which the last entry is made in the register.
(2) A register in relation to Schedule 7 substances must be kept for at least 7 years after the day on which the last entry is made in the register.
(1) A person who is required to maintain a Scheduled substance register commits an offence if the person:
(a) fails to maintain the register; or
(b) fails to maintain the register in accordance with the requirements of Division 1.
Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
(2) An offence against subregulation (1) is an offence of strict liability.
(1) A person commits an offence if the person:
(a) makes an entry in a Scheduled substance register; and
(b) fails to sign the entry as soon as practicable after it is made.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
A person commits an offence if the person:
(a) makes an entry in a Scheduled substance register; and
(b) knows the entry contains information that is misleading in a material particular or because of the omission of a material particular.
Maximum penalty: 80 penalty units.
(1) A person commits an offence if the person cancels, changes, deletes or obliterates an entry in a Scheduled substance register.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) However, subregulation (1) does not apply to a person if the person:
(a) made the entry in the Scheduled substance register; and
(b) changes the entry as permitted under subregulation (3) or (4).
(3) An entry in a paper-based Scheduled substance register may be changed by the person signing and dating a marginal note or footnote that gives the correct details.
(4) An entry in an electronic Scheduled substance register may be changed by the person attaching or linking, by electronic means, a document that includes the person’s signature, the date and the correct details.
(1) A person commits an offence if the person:
(a) supplies, by retail sale from a pharmacy or pharmacy department, a substance that contains pseudoephedrine; and
(b) fails to:
(i) sight photographic identification of the purchaser; or
(ii) record in the Scheduled substance register for the substance each of the details specified in regulation 45.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person supplies, administers, otherwise uses or destroys a Schedule 8 or 9 substance; and
(b) an entry about the dealing is made in the Scheduled substance register for the substance by a third party; and
(c) the person fails to sign the entry in the register as soon as practicable after it is made.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person witnesses the supply, administration or destruction of a Schedule 8 or 9 substance; and
(b) an entry about the dealing that names the person as the witness to the dealing is made in the Scheduled substance register for the substance by a third party; and
(c) the person fails to sign the entry in the register as witness as soon as practicable after it is made.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person:
(i) destroys a Schedule 8 substance; or
(ii) administers or destroys a Schedule 9 substance; and
(b) an entry about the dealing that names another person as the witness to the dealing is made in the Scheduled substance register for the substance; and
(c) the witness fails to sign the entry in the register as soon as practicable after it is made.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
Note for regulation 69
Section 100 of the Act contains a similar offence in relation to the supply or administration of Schedule 8 substances.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person who is required to maintain a Scheduled substance register in relation to a Scheduled substance commits an offence if the person fails to maintain the register:
(a) at the premises in which the Scheduled substance is kept; or
(b) for a Schedule 8 substance in a medical kit – with the medical kit.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) An offence against subregulation (1) is an offence of strict liability.
(1) A person who is required to maintain a Scheduled substance register commits an offence if the person:
(a) becomes aware of a substantial risk that a Scheduled substance in relation to which the register is maintained has been lost, misappropriated or stolen; and
(b) fails to give the CHO written notice about the risk as soon as practicable (but not later than 7 days) after becoming aware of it.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
(1) A person who is required to maintain a Scheduled substance register commits an offence if:
(a) the register is damaged in a material respect, destroyed, stolen or lost; and
(b) the person fails to give the CHO written notice about the damage, destruction, theft or loss as soon as practicable (but not later than 7 days) after the day it happens.
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
(3) This regulation does not apply in relation to a Scheduled substance register if the most recent entry in the register is made more than 2 years before the day the register is damaged, stolen, lost or destroyed.
(4) In this regulation, a Scheduled substance register is damaged in a material respect if anything required to be entered in the register is missing or cannot be easily read.
(1) A health practitioner or veterinarian who, in the course of practising in a health profession or providing veterinary services, receives or supplies a Schedule 4 or 8 substance must keep the original or a copy of each delivery docket or invoice relating to the receipt or supply.
(2) The holder of an authority, other than a certificate of registration, who receives a Scheduled substance to which the authority applies must keep the original or a copy of each delivery docket or invoice relating to the receipt.
(3) The holder of a certificate of registration who receives or supplies a Schedule 2, 3, 4 or 7 substance to which the certificate applies must keep the original or a copy of each delivery docket or invoice relating to the receipt or supply.
The pharmacist-in-charge of a pharmacy or pharmacy department must keep a copy of each prescription that is filled at the pharmacy or pharmacy department.
(1) Subregulation (2) applies to a health practitioner or veterinarian who supplies or administers a Schedule 4 or 8 substance to or for a person or animal (the
patient ) in relation to whom the practitioner or veterinarian keeps clinical records.(2) As soon as practicable after the dealing, the health practitioner or veterinarian must record the following details in relation to the dealing in the clinical records of the patient:
(a) the nature of the dealing;
(b) the date of the dealing;
(c) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, dealt with;
(d) if the dealing was supplying the substance to someone other than the patient – the name and address of the person to whom it was supplied;
(e) if the dealing was supplying the substance on a prescription – the name and address of the person who issued the prescription.
(3) Subregulation (4) applies to a health practitioner who supplies a Schedule 4 substance to a person in relation to whom the practitioner does not keep clinical records.
(4) As soon as practicable after the dealing, the health practitioner must record the following details in relation to the dealing in an appropriate record:
(a) the date of the supply;
(b) the name of the substance, and the form, strength and quantity, supplied;
(c) the name and address of the person to whom it was supplied;
(d) if the substance was supplied on a prescription:
(i) the name and address of the person for whom the prescription was issued; and
(ii) the name and address of the person who issued the prescription.
76 Form and period of retention of records
(1) A record that a person is required to make under this Division must be legible and expressed in the English language.
(2) A record that a person is required under this Division to make or keep must be kept for at least 2 years after the day on which it was made or received.
(1) A person who, under Division 1, is required to make or keep a record commits an offence if the person:
(a) fails to make or keep the record; or
(b) fails to make or keep the record in accordance with the requirements of Division 1.
Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
(2) An offence against subregulation (1) is an offence of strict liability.
(1) A pharmacist commits an offence if the pharmacist:
(a) receives a prescription; and
(b) becomes aware of a substantial risk that the prescription has been forged or fraudulently altered; and
(c) fails to give a copy of the prescription to the Commissioner of Police as soon as practicable (but not later than 7 days) after becoming aware of the risk.
Maximum penalty: 80 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
(1) A person in charge of a declared place commits an offence if:
(a) a Schedule 8 substance is supplied or administered to a person at the declared place; and
(b) the person in charge fails to give notice of the supply or administration in the approved form to the CHO within 7 days after the date of supply or administration.
Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(b).
(1) The holder of a medical kit authorisation commits an offence if:
(a) the holder administers a substance to a person; and
(b) the substance is a Schedule 8 substance that is in the holder’s possession under the authorisation; and
(c) the holder fails to give notice of the administration in the approved form to the CHO within 7 days after the date of administration.
Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
(2) Strict liability applies to subregulation (1)(c).
For paragraph (b) of the definition
For section 215(7) of the Act, definition
In this Part:
For section 243A of the Act, definition
(a) each benzodiazepine that is a Schedule 4 substance;
(b) codeine;
(c) gabapentin;
(d) pregabalin;
(e) quetiapine;
(f) tramadol;
(g) zolpidem;
(h) zopiclone.
For section 243C(1) of the Act, the name NTScript is prescribed.
(1) For section 243E(1)(a) of the Act, the prescribed information in relation to a recordable prescription is as follows:
(a) the date the prescription was issued;
(b) the name and address of the person to whom the prescription was issued;
(c) the date of birth of the person to whom the prescription was issued;
(d) the name, form, strength and quantity of the monitored medicine prescribed;
(e) the number of repeats permitted under the prescription;
(f) the directions for use of the monitored medicine;
(g) the name, address and phone number of the person who issued the prescription.
(2) For section 243E(1)(b) of the Act, the prescribed information in relation to a recordable supply is as follows:
(a) the date of the supply;
(b) the name and address of the person to whom the supply was made;
(c) the date of birth of the person to whom the supply was made;
(d) the name, form, strength and quantity of the monitored medicine supplied;
(e) the directions for use of the monitored medicine supplied;
(f) the name, address and phone number of the person who authorised the supply;
(g) the name, address and phone number of the pharmacy or pharmacy department from which the supply was made.
(3) For section 243E(1)(c) of the Act, the prescribed information:
(a) in relation to a recordable prescription – is the information specified in subregulation (1); and
(b) in relation to a recordable supply – is the information specified in subregulation (2).
81F Prescription issued by relevant prescriber in exempt circumstances For section 243J(1)(c) of the Act, the following circumstances are exempt:
(a) a relevant prescriber issues a prescription for a monitored medicine to a person who is being treated in an aged care facility;
(b) a relevant prescriber issues a prescription for a monitored medicine to a person who is a prisoner in a custodial correctional facility;
(c) a relevant prescriber issues a prescription for a monitored medicine to a person who is suffering a life threatening illness and the supply of the monitored medicine is intended to provide palliative treatment in an end of life situation.
81G Supply made by pharmacist in exempt circumstances For section 243K(1)(c) of the Act, the following circumstances are exempt:
(a) a pharmacist supplies a monitored medicine to a person who is being treated in an aged care facility;
(b) a pharmacist supplies a monitored medicine to a person who is a prisoner in a custodial correctional facility;
(c) a pharmacist supplies a monitored medicine to a person who is suffering a life threatening illness and the supply of the monitored medicine is intended to provide palliative treatment in an end of life situation.
Part 7 Infringement notice offences
(1) An
infringement notice offence is an offence against a provision specified in Schedule 1.(2) The
prescribed amount for an infringement notice offence is the amount equal to the monetary value of the number of penalty units specified for the offence in Schedule 1.
If an authorised officer reasonably believes a person has committed an infringement notice offence, the officer may give a notice (an
(1) The infringement notice must specify the following:
(a) the name and address of the person, if known;
(b) the date the infringement notice is given to the person;
(c) the date, time and place of the infringement notice offence;
(d) a description of the offence;
(e) the prescribed amount payable for the offence;
(f) the enforcement agency, as defined in the
Fines and Penalties (Recovery) Act 2001 , to whom the prescribed amount is payable.
(2) The infringement notice must include a statement to the effect of the following:
(a) the person may expiate the infringement notice offence and avoid any further action in relation to the offence by paying the prescribed amount to the specified enforcement agency within 28 days after the notice is given;
(b) the person may elect under section 21 of the
Fines and Penalties (Recovery) Act 2001 to have the matter dealt with by a court instead of under that Act by completing a statement of election and giving it to the specified enforcement agency;(c) if the person does nothing in response to the notice, enforcement action may be taken under the
Fines and Penalties (Recovery) Act 2001 , including (but not limited to) action for the following:(i) suspending the person’s licence to drive;
(ii) seizing personal property of the person;
(iii) deducting an amount from the person’s wages or salary;
(iv) registering a statutory charge on land owned by the person;
(v) making a community work order for the person and imprisonment of the person if the person breaches the order.
(3) Also, the infringement notice must include an appropriate form for making the statement of election mentioned in subregulation (2)(b).
If the person tenders a cheque in payment of the prescribed amount, the amount is not taken to have been paid unless the cheque is cleared on first presentation.
(1) The CHO may withdraw the infringement notice by written notice given to the person.
(2) The notice must be given:
(a) within 28 days after the infringement notice is given to the person; and
(b) before payment of the prescribed amount.
87 Application of Part (1) This Part does not prejudice or affect the start or continuation of proceedings for an infringement notice offence for which an infringement notice has been given unless the offence is expiated.
(2) Also, this Part does not:
(a) require an infringement notice to be given; or
(b) affect the liability of a person to be prosecuted in a court for an offence for which an infringement notice has not been given; or
(c) prevent more than one infringement notice for the same offence being given to a person.
(3) If more than one infringement notice for the same offence has been given to a person, the person may expiate the offence by paying the prescribed amount in accordance with any of the notices.
For section 255(3) of the Act, a register of authorities must contain the following particulars for each authority to which it relates:
(a) the name of the holder of the authority;
(b) if the holder is a body corporate – the holder’s ACN;
(c) if the holder of the authority will be conducting business under the authority under a business name – the business name;
(d) the holder’s postal address;
(e) the type of authority;
(f) the unique identifying number of the authority;
(g) each Scheduled substance to which the authority applies;
(h) the dealing with the substance authorised by the authority and, if applicable, the address of the place where the holder is authorised to deal with the substance;
(i) the date the authority was issued or renewed and the period it is in force;
(j) any conditions of the authority imposed by the CHO;
(k) any suspension or cancellation of the authority and the reasons for it;
(l) for a certification of registration – the nominated person.
For section 265 of the Act, the following are the qualification requirements for appointed members of the Committee:
(a) 2 members must be doctors with expertise in pain management or rehabilitation;
(b) 2 members must be doctors with experience in general practice;
(c) one member must be a doctor who is employed in the Agency and working in the community drugs program managed by the Agency;
(d) one member must be a person who is employed in the Agency and working in the community drugs program managed by the Agency but who is not a doctor;
(e) one member must be a pharmacist with experience in the community pharmacy practice area;
(f) one member must be a pharmacist with experience in the hospital or clinical pharmacy practice area;
(g) any other appointed member must be:
(i) a health practitioner; or
(ii) a veterinarian; or
(iii) a lawyer; or
(iv) a person who is employed in the Agency and working in the community drugs program managed by the Agency but who is not a doctor.
91 Fees
The fees specified in Schedule 2 are payable for the matter specified opposite.
regulation 82
sections 97(2) and (3) and 107(1) | 1 | |
sections 112B(1) and 112C(2) | 3 | |
section 176(1) and (2) | 1 | |
section 243H(1) | 2 | 10 |
sections 243J(1) and 243K(1) | 2 | |
regulations 31(1), 62(1) and 77(1) | 3 | |
regulations 19(1), 28(1), 29(1), 30(1), 67(1), 68(1) and 69(1) | 2 | |
regulations 27(1), 63(1), 65(1), 66(1), 70(1), 71(1) and 72(1) | 1 | |
regulation 91
1 | Application for | |
| 50 plus 100 for each year the certificate will be in force | |
| 50 plus 100 for each year the certificate will be in force | |
| 50 plus 100 for each year the certificate will be in force | |
| 50 plus 50 for each year the licence will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the licence will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
| 50 for each year the authorisation will be in force | |
2 | Renewal of | |
| 100 for each year the certificate will be in force after renewal | |
| 100 for each year the certificate will be in force after renewal | |
| 100 for each year the certificate will be in force after renewal | |
| 50 for each year the licence will be in force after renewal | |
3 | Transfer of certificate of registration | 50 |
4 | Replacement of authority | 50 |
1 KEY
Key to abbreviations
2 LIST OF LEGISLATION
Notified | 19 April 2014 |
Commenced | 1 May 2014 (r 2, s 2 |
Assent date | 18 September 2015 |
Commenced | 14 October 2015 ( |
Assent date | 10 March 2017 |
Commenced | 12 April 2017 ( |
Notified | 9 April 2020 |
Commenced | 9 April 2020 |
Assent date | 15 December 2021 |
Commenced | 16 December 2021 (s 2) |
Assent date | 9 December 2022 |
Commenced | 10 December 2022 (s 2) |
3 GENERAL AMENDMENTS
General amendments of a formal nature (which are not referred to in the table of amendments to this reprint) are made by the
4 LIST OF AMENDMENTS
r 3 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34; Act No. 27, 2021, s 13; Act No. 25, 2022, s 56
r 3A ins Act No. 25, 2022, s 57
r 5 amd Act No. 27, 2021, s 14
pt 2 hdg amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
rr 7A – 7B ins Act No. 27, 2021, s 15
pt 2
div 1A ins Act No. 25, 2022, s 58
rr 17A – 17C ins Act No. 25, 2022, s 58
r 18 amd Act No. 25, 2022, s 59
r 23 amd Act No. 25, 2022, s 60
rr 32 – 34 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
pt 3 hdg amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
r 42 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34; Act No. 25, 2022, s 61
pt 4 hdg amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
pt 4
div 1 hdg amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
pt 4
div 1
sdiv 6 hdg amd Act No. 25, 2022, s 62
r 60 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
r 61 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
sub Act No. 25, 2022, s 63
pt 4
div 2 hdg amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
rr 62 – 73 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
r 81A ins Act No. 26, 2015, s 78
pt 6A hdg ins Act No. 27, 2021, s 16
rr 81B – 81G ins Act No. 27, 2021, s 16
pt 8 hdg amd No. 3, 2020, r 4
r 87A ins No. 3, 2020, r 5
rep Act No. 25, 2022, s 64
r 88 rep Act No. 25, 2022, s 64
r 89 amd Act No. 4, 2017, s 34
r 90 sub Act No. 25, 2022, s 65
pt 9 hdg exp Act No. 13, 2012, s 294(5)
rr 92 – 93 exp Act No. 13, 2012, s 294(5)
sch 1 sub Act No. 27, 2021, s 17
amd Act No. 25, 2022, s 66
sch 2 amd Act No. 25, 2022, s 67
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