Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: McPherson v Alper [2024] NSWLEC 1258 Hearing dates: 14 February 2024 Date of orders: 16 May 2024 Decision date: 16 May 2024 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Galwey AC Decision: The Court orders:
(1) The application is granted to the extent of the following orders.
(2) Within 30 days of the date of these orders, the respondent is to engage and pay for a suitably qualified and experienced arborist (minimum AQF level 3), with all appropriate insurances, to remove trees 1–12 as identified in the application (‘the tree works’). The tree works are to be done in accordance with AS4373-2007 ‘Pruning of amenity trees’ and the Safe Work Australia ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’, 2016.
(3) Should the respondent replant a hedge along the length of the boundary where the trees are removed, the hedge must be of a species that reaches no more than 3 metres at maturity.
(4) The exhibits are returned, except for Exhibit A.
Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS) –Pt 2A application – cypress hedge – obstruction of sunlight and views – whether the obstruction is severe – privacy – whether the trees should be pruned or removed
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pt 2A, ss 14A, 14B, 14E, 14F
Cases Cited: Haindl v Daisch [2011] NSWLEC 1145
Tenacity Consulting v Waringah (2004) LGERA 23; [2004] NSWLEC 140
Texts Cited: Australian Standard, AS4373-2007 Pruning of amenity trees, 2007
Safe Work Australia, Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work, 2016
Sutherland Shire Development Control Plan 2015
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Murray John McPherson (Applicant)
Emre Alper (Respondent)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
M McMahon (Solicitor) (Applicant)
E Alper (Self-represented) (Respondent)
M E McMahon and Associates (Applicant)
File Number(s): 2023/438223 Publication restriction: Nil
Judgment
Background
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COMMISSIONER: Bundeena neighbours Murray McPherson (the applicant) and Emre Alper (the respondent) share a common boundary, being the side boundary of each property. Mr Alper’s single-storey dwelling is downslope and to the east of Mr McPherson’s two-storey dwelling. On Mr Alper’s property, along the entire length of his western boundary, a row of cypress trees creates a screen some 8 metres tall between the two dwellings. The trees were planted in two sections: 12 trees in a row from the front of Mr Alper’s property and another 13 trees continuing southward along the boundary. Mr McPherson found the 12 northern trees (‘the hedge’, or ‘the trees’) grew to obstruct sunlight to, and views from, his dwelling. He applied to the Court pursuant to s 14B (Pt 2A) of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Trees Act) seeking orders for the 12 trees forming the hedge to be removed or, failing that, for them to be maintained at the height of the dividing fence along the common boundary. Mr Alper refutes that the trees cause the obstructions claimed by Mr McPherson.
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The hearing took place onsite, allowing the Court to inspect the trees…
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- AGLC
- McPherson v Alper [2024] NSWLEC 1258
- Case
- [2024] NSWLEC 1258
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court found that the applicant had established a case for the removal of the trees. The Court considered the evidence of the applicant, who testified that the trees were causing damage to their property and obstructing their views and access. The Court also considered the evidence of the respondent, who argued that the trees were healthy and did not pose a risk to the applicant’s property. The Court found that the applicant had established a case on the balance of probabilities and that the removal of the trees was necessary to protect their property and enjoyment of it.
The Court made orders for the removal of the trees by a suitably qualified and experienced arborist in accordance with industry standards. The Court also made orders for the respondent to replant a hedge along the length of the boundary where the trees were removed, but only if they chose to do so. The Court noted that the respondent was not obligated to replant a hedge, but if they chose to do so, it must be of a species that reaches no more than 3 metres at maturity. The Court returned the exhibits to the parties, except for Exhibit A, which was retained by the Court.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Court orders:
(1) The application is granted to the extent of the following orders.
(2) Within 30 days of the date of these orders, the respondent is to engage and pay for a suitably qualified and experienced arborist (minimum AQF level 3), with all appropriate insurances, to remove trees 1–12 as identified in the application (‘the tree works’). The tree works are to be done in accordance with AS4373-2007 ‘Pruning of amenity trees’ and the Safe Work Australia ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’, 2016.
(3) Should the respondent replant a hedge along the length of the boundary where the trees are removed, the hedge must be of a species that reaches no more than 3 metres at maturity.
(4) The exhibits are returned, except for Exhibit A.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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