McGinn v Australian Information Commissioner

Case [2025] FCA 779


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

McGinn v Australian Information Commissioner [2025] FCA 779  

File number(s): NSD 1070 of 2024
Judgment of: JACKMAN J
Date of judgment: 3 July 2025
Catchwords:  PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application for disqualification – application dismissed  
Division: General Division
Registry: New South Wales
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Number of paragraphs: 6
Date of hearing: 3 July 2025
Legal Representative for the Applicant: The Applicant was a litigant-in-person
Counsel for the Respondent: Ms O Ronan
Solicitors for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitors

 

ORDERS

NSD 1070 of 2024
BETWEEN:

SOPHIA MCGINN

Applicant

AND:

AUSTRALIAN INFORMATION COMMISSIONER

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

JACKMAN J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 JULY 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for disqualification be dismissed.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Delivered ex tempore, revised from transcript

JACKMAN J:

  1. The applicant in NSD1070/2024, Ms McGinn, applies for me to disqualify myself from hearing this matter on the ground of actual bias.  Ms McGinn’s written submission expresses the ground as follows: 

    Justice Jackman made an unwarranted demand by listing nine of the Applicant’s matters on the same date, at the same time, with clear intention to dismiss eight matters on non-appearance, because the Applicant can only attend one of them, it is perverting the course of justice, serious offence and judicial misbehaviour that warrants the removal of his office, let alone disqualification. 

  2. Ms McGinn, in her oral submissions, expressed concern that there was insufficient time today for all nine matters to be heard if procedural fairness is to be extended to her. Ms McGinn also expressed concern that I may be proposing to disregard her claims for confidentiality. 

  3. Ms McGinn’s application is based on a misunderstanding of the effect of listing nine of her matters today before me at 10.15 am.  Those matters will each be given ample and appropriate hearing time today and I am open to persuasion by Ms McGinn as to the decision to be made and the reasons for it in each of the nine matters.

  4. I will shortly consider the order in which the nine matters should be heard. The listing of all nine matters at 10.15 am is appropriate in ensuring that Ms McGinn and the other parties who wish to appear are present in Court or via the audio-visual link which has been established, so as to ensure that the hearings can proceed at the appropriate time during the day. The listing of all nine matters at 10.15 am has no more significance than that.  It certainly does not disclose any bias, whether actual or apparent bias, on my part. 

  5. I will deal with confidentiality questions as they arise in the course of the day. 

  6. Accordingly, I dismiss Ms McGinn’s application that I be disqualified. 

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Jackman.

Associate:

Dated:       11 July 2025

Details
AGLC
McGinn v Australian Information Commissioner [2025] FCA 779
Case
[2025] FCA 779
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Court of Australia presided over a case involving McGinn and the Australian Information Commissioner. McGinn filed an application seeking the disqualification of the Commissioner on the basis of bias. The central issue was whether the Commissioner was biased in a manner that would warrant his removal from the case. The court was tasked with determining whether the application for disqualification was substantiated and whether the Commissioner's conduct exhibited any form of bias that could affect the fairness of the proceedings.

The court meticulously examined the evidence and arguments presented to assess whether the Commissioner had displayed any form of bias that would necessitate his disqualification. It considered the principles of natural justice and the expectation of impartiality in administrative law. The court found that the Commissioner's actions did not exhibit any bias that would undermine the fairness of the proceedings. The court held that the application for disqualification was not substantiated and, therefore, dismissed the application. The court's decision was grounded in the thorough analysis of the evidence and adherence to the principles of administrative law.

The court concluded that the Commissioner's conduct did not reflect any bias that would warrant his disqualification. It emphasised the importance of maintaining impartiality and the high threshold required to establish bias in such cases. The court's dismissal of the application for disqualification underscored the stringent criteria needed to successfully challenge the impartiality of an administrative officer. The court's decision was clear and definitive, affirming the Commissioner's position in the case.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for disqualification be dismissed.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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