McColl v The Queen

Case [1999] WASCA 306


McCOLL -v- THE QUEEN [1999] WASCA 306



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[1999] WASCA 306
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:149/19997 DECEMBER 1999
Coram:PIDGEON J
WALLWORK J
ANDERSON J
21/12/99
9Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused
PDF Version
Parties:JULIAN DONALD McCOLL
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Sentencing
Aggravated burglary
Assault occasioning bodily harm
Home invasion
Applicant procured person to assault victim at his home
Sentences of 2 years effective imprisonment imposed

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Symonds v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980616; 28 October 1998
Australian Coal and Shale Employees' Federation v The Commonwealth (1953) 94 CLR 621
Heferen v R [1999] WASCA 81
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499
Johnson v R [1999] WASCA 75
Miller v R [1999] WASCA 66
Nguyen v R [1999] WASCA 54
Pezzino v R (1997) 92 A Crim R 135
R v GP (1997) 18 WAR 196
R v Halliday, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980143; 3 April 1998
R v Liddington (1997) 18 WAR 394
R v Peterson [1984] WAR 329
R v Ward [1999] WASCA 157
Richards v R [1999] WASCA 105
Scognamiglio (1991) 56 A Crim R 81
Weng Keong Chan (1989) 38 A Crim R 337

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : McCOLL -v- THE QUEEN [1999] WASCA 306 CORAM : PIDGEON J
    WALLWORK J
    ANDERSON J
HEARD : 7 DECEMBER 1999 DELIVERED : 21 DECEMBER 1999 FILE NO/S : CCA 149 of 1999 BETWEEN : JULIAN DONALD McCOLL
    Applicant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal law - Sentencing - Aggravated burglary - Assault occasioning bodily harm - Home invasion - Applicant procured person to assault victim at his home - Sentences of 2 years effective imprisonment imposed




Legislation:

Nil




Result:

Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused




(Page 2)

Representation:


Counsel:


    Applicant : Mr W B Harris
    Respondent : Mr J Mactaggart


Solicitors:

    Applicant : David Manera
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Symonds v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980616; 28 October 1998

Case(s) also cited:



Australian Coal and Shale Employees' Federation v The Commonwealth (1953) 94 CLR 621
Heferen v R [1999] WASCA 81
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499
Johnson v R [1999] WASCA 75
Miller v R [1999] WASCA 66
Nguyen v R [1999] WASCA 54
Pezzino v R (1997) 92 A Crim R 135
R v GP (1997) 18 WAR 196
R v Halliday, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980143; 3 April 1998
R v Liddington (1997) 18 WAR 394
R v Peterson [1984] WAR 329
R v Ward [1999] WASCA 157
Richards v R [1999] WASCA 105
Scognamiglio (1991) 56 A Crim R 81
Weng Keong Chan (1989) 38 A Crim R 337

(Page 3)

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AGLC
McColl v The Queen [1999] WASCA 306
Case
[1999] WASCA 306
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

McColl v The Queen is a decision from the High Court of Australia concerning the sentencing of an individual convicted of aggravated burglary and assault occasioning bodily harm. The applicant, McColl, had procured another person to assault a victim during a home invasion, resulting in the victim sustaining injuries. The High Court was tasked with reviewing the sentence imposed by the lower court, which was 2 years of effective imprisonment. The primary focus of the case was the adequacy and proportionality of the sentence imposed for the crimes committed.

The legal issues before the court revolved around the principles of sentencing in criminal law, particularly the need to ensure that sentences are commensurate with the gravity of the offences and serve the purposes of deterrence, retribution, and rehabilitation. The court had to consider whether the sentence was appropriate in light of the seriousness of the crimes, which included a home invasion and the use of violence. Additionally, the court examined the individual circumstances of the applicant and the need to balance the rights of the victim with the rights of the accused.

The High Court found that the lower court had appropriately considered the relevant factors in determining the sentence. The court emphasised the importance of proportionality in sentencing and acknowledged the gravity of the crimes committed. However, the court concluded that the sentence imposed was neither manifestly excessive nor inadequate, and thus the applicant's application for leave to appeal against the sentence was refused. The decision underscored the need for courts to carefully weigh the circumstances of each case and ensure that sentences are fair and balanced.

The final order of the court was to refuse the applicant's application for leave to appeal against the sentence. The court's decision highlights the importance of proportionality in criminal sentencing and the need for courts to carefully consider the gravity of the offences and the individual circumstances of the offender when determining an appropriate sentence.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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