Court
DISTRICT COURT OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA
Judgment of His Honour Judge Allan (ex tempore)
Hearing
03/02/97.
Catchwords
Criminal injuries compensation - claim for grief and funeral expenses - compensation awarded $7,200.
Materials Considered
• Criminal Injuries Compensation Act, 1978 , referred to.
Representation
Plaintiff GAVIN ANDREW MCARDLE:
Counsel: MR R JAMISON - Solicitors: JAMISON &; ASSOCIATES
Defendant STATE OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA:
Counsel: MR J WARREN - Solicitors: CROWN
Defendant GARY SHAW:
In Person
CICD-96-566, CICD-96-567
Judgment No. D3557
3 February 1997
(Criminal Injuries Compensation Division)
MCARDLE V STATE OF SA & SHAW
Civil
Judge Allan
The plaintiff claims from the defendants compensation, pursuant to the CriminalInjuries Compensation Act, in respect of the grief suffered by him of the death of his wife.His wife Tania McArdle was murdered by the second defendant on 10 June 1995.As a result of the death he, the plaintiff, incurred funeral expenses to the extent of $3,000, which sum has been paid by him.
I have received, by agreement, the report from the Victim Support Service, outlining the counselling undertaken by the plaintiff following the death of his wife.As I understand it, it is agreed between the parties that the contents of the report are true.
The plaintiff was married to the deceased in June 1988. There are three children of the marriage.They separated on 27 December 1994.At the time of her death, the deceased, and for some time prior, was in a relationship with the second defendant.It is clear that there were difficulties between the deceased and the plaintiff and a domestic violence, or restraining order, was made against the plaintiff.
I accept the plaintiff's evidence that despite all that had passed between them, he wanted a reconciliation.I accept his evidence that there was talk of a divorce, but it was decided there would not be a divorce at that time. I accept his evidence that he was devastated by news of her death and that, at the time, he was hoping for a reconciliation and that he was grieved as a result of the death and the circumstances of the death.
The maximum amount to which the plaintiff is entitled, pursuant to the provisions of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Act, is $4,200.The first defendant, for its part, says that it concedes that, in the circumstances of this particular case, that is the appropriate figure which should be awarded to the plaintiff by way of compensation and I see no reason to assess any other figure.
It is clear the plaintiff is entitled to compensation in respect of the death of the deceased.For these reasons I assess his compensation at $4,200.He is entitled to funeral expenses in the sum of $3,000 and I order the total sum of $7,200 be paid to the plaintiff by the first defendant.
I accept at this stage there is no reasonable likelihood that the second defendant has the means to pay and that there have been no other moneys received other than by this order.
The defendants to pay the sum of $2,250 costs and disbursements of $506.
- AGLC
- Mcardle v State of SA & Anor No. Cicd-96-566, Cicd-96-567 Judgment No. D3557 [1997] SADC 3557
- Case
- [1997] SADC 3557
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined whether the plaintiff was entitled to compensation for his grief and funeral expenses, given the statutory limits and the circumstances surrounding the death. The Act's provisions allow for compensation for the victim or family members of a deceased victim, but there is a statutory cap on the amount of compensation for grief and bereavement. The court also needed to consider the evidence of the counselling provided to the plaintiff following his wife's death and the nature of the relationship between the plaintiff and the deceased at the time of her death.
In its reasoning, the court accepted the plaintiff's evidence that despite marital difficulties and a separation, he had hoped for a reconciliation with his wife. It was acknowledged that the plaintiff was devastated by her death and entitled to compensation for the grief experienced. The court awarded the statutory maximum of $4,200 for grief and also allowed for the reimbursement of the funeral expenses, totaling $3,000. The court found the first defendant, the State of South Australia, liable to pay the total sum of $7,200 to the plaintiff. Additionally, the court ordered the defendants to pay costs amounting to $2,250, along with disbursements of $506.
The court concluded with an order for the first defendant to pay the total compensation of $7,200 to the plaintiff. It also directed the defendants to cover the costs and disbursements as outlined. The second defendant, Gary Shaw, was deemed unable to contribute to the payment due to lack of means.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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