District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: McArdle v Americold Logistics Limited [2017] NSWDC 332 Hearing dates: 21, 22, 23 and 24 August 2017 Date of orders: 23 November 2017 Decision date: 23 November 2017 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: Gibson DCJ Decision: (1) Judgment for the defendant against the plaintiff.
(2) Plaintiff pay defendant’s costs.
(3) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.
(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.Catchwords: TORT – personal injury – injury in the course of work duties – whether injury caused by negligence of defendant – expert evidence issues - causation – contributory negligence – s 151Z Workers Compensation Act - quantum of damages - no issue of principle Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), ss 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5R and 15
Workers Compensation Act 1987 (NSW), s 151ZCases Cited: Beaven v Wagner Industrial Services Pty Ltd [2017] QCA 246
Czatyrko v Edith Cowan University (2005) 214 ALR 349
Dasreef Pty Ltd v Hawchar (2011) 243 CLR 588
Fox v Wood (1981) 148 CLR 438
Hancock v East Coast Timber Products Pty Ltd (2011) 80 NSWLR 43
Hennessy v Patrick Stevedores Operations [2014] NSWSC 1716
Kay v Sydney Airport Corporation Limited [2014] NSWSC 744
Kubovic v HMS Management Pty Ltd [2015] NSWCA 315
Patrick Stevedores Operations (No 2) Pty Ltd v Hennessy; FBIS International Protective Services (Aust) Pty Ltd v Hennessy [2015] NSWCA 253
R v Turner [1975] QB 834
White v Logen Pty Ltd as Trustee for Byrn Family Trust [2014] NSWCA 159
Wyong Shire Council v Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 40Category: Principal judgment Parties: Plaintiff: David McArdle
Defendant: Americold Logistics Limited (ACN 004 902 998)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Plaintiff: Mr A D Campbell
Defendant: Mr P S Jones
Plaintiff: Law Partners Compensation Lawyers
Defendant: HWL Ebsworth
File Number(s): 2015/309809 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
The parties and the proceedings before the court
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The plaintiff brings proceedings for damages for an injury he suffered on 19 November 2013 while working at the defendant’s premises at Prospect in the State of New South Wales.
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The defendant provides temperature-controlled warehouses for the storage and packing of goods which are packed and transferred in bulk from the premises to locations around Australia. The plaintiff was working as what is called a “picker and packer” at the defendant’s premises by reason of a contract the defendant had with a labour hire company (hereafter “Rush Recruitment”) to provide workers Rush Recruitment provided.
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The circumstances in which the plaintiff was injured are as follows. The plaintiff had commenced work at the defendant’s premises in September 2013 as a “pick and packer” at its premises at Prospect. He was transferred to the freezer section the day before the accident to carry out the collection and packing of “Chrisco” packages (occasionally misspelled in the transcript as “Crisco”), which were individual Christmas hampers pre-ordered by customers direct (as opposed to the large supermarket chains for which the company more usually prepared packaging of refrigerated or frozen goods). The accident occurred…
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- Case
- [2017] NSWDC 332
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to decide several legal issues, including the adequacy of expert evidence presented by both parties regarding the causation of McArdle's injuries and the contributory negligence of the plaintiff. The court also had to consider the applicability of section 151Z of the Workers Compensation Act and determine the appropriate quantum of damages if any were owed by the defendant to the plaintiff. The court had to weigh the evidence to ascertain whether McArdle's injuries were solely due to the defendant's negligence or if McArdle's actions also contributed to his injuries.
The court found that while McArdle sustained injuries during his employment, there was insufficient evidence to establish that the injuries were caused by the defendant's negligence. The court concluded that McArdle's own actions significantly contributed to his injuries, thus absolving the defendant of liability under section 151Z of the Workers Compensation Act. Given the findings on causation and contributory negligence, the court ruled in favour of the defendant. The plaintiff was ordered to pay the defendant's costs and the exhibits were retained for 28 days to allow for any potential applications regarding costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) Judgment for the defendant against the plaintiff.
(2) Plaintiff pay defendant’s costs.
(3) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.
(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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