FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| MANDALIG & MANDALIG | [2019] FCCA 3022 |
| Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Parenting dispute – father seeking to see teenage sons – in alternative father seeking family therapy – children expressing strong opposition to any contact with father – children enmeshed with mother – mother detesting father – children’s’ views immutable – family therapy hopeless as children refuse it – orders made as sought by the mother. |
| Legislation: Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), s.60CC |
| Cases cited: Rice & Asplund (1979) FLC 90-725 Bondelmonte & Bondelmonte (2016) FLC 93-698 |
| Applicant: | MR MANDALIG |
| Respondent: | MS MANDALIG |
| File Number: | MLC 2440 of 2015 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Burchardt |
| Hearing dates: | 19 and 20 September 2019 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 20 September 2019 |
| Delivered at: | Dandenong |
| Delivered on: | 31 October 2019 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Mr Stanley |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Crestway Lawyers |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr Lynch |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Peter Lynch Lawyer |
| Counsel for the Independent Children’s Lawyer: | Ms Bonney |
| Solicitors for the Independent Children’s Lawyer: | Victoria Legal Aid |
ORDERS
That the Mother have sole parental responsibility for the children, with the Mother to notify the Father of any proposed significant long term decisions and to take the Father’s views into account, with the Mother having the final decision.
That the children live with the Mother.
That the children’s time with the Father be subject to their wishes.
That in the event that the children express a wish to communicate
or spend time with the Father, the Mother will facilitate this request.
That the Airport Watch List order be discharged.
That the Independent Children’s Lawyer appointed in this matter be discharged.
That the Mother be at liberty to travel with the children both inside and outside of the Commonwealth of Australia, with overseas travel not to exceed four weeks.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Mandalig & Mandalig is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT DANDENONG |
MLC 2440 of 2015
| MR MANDALIG |
Applicant
And
| MS MANDALIG |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introductory
This is a parenting dispute about the best interests of three children: X, born … 2004; Y, born … 2006; and Z, born … 2007. The applicant father, whose position has altered from time to time, seeks, as his primary position, that the parties be referred to family therapy and the children spend time with him in each alternate weekend. The respondent mother’s position is that the children should spent no time whatever with their father and that she have sole parental responsibility. The Independent Children’s Lawyer, albeit reluctantly, supports the mother’s position.
For the reasons that follow, and likewise reluctantly, I propose to make the orders sought by the Independent Children’s Lawyer.
Agreed or Uncontested Relevant Matters
The father was born on … 1964 and came to Australia in 1992. He is employed as a tradesman and…
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- Case
- [2019] FCCA 3022
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine the most appropriate parenting orders that would be in the best interests of the children. This included deciding on sole or joint parental responsibility, the children's primary residence, the nature and extent of the children's time with the non-resident parent, and the mother's ability to travel with the children internationally. The court also considered the discharge of an Airport Watch List order and the role of the Independent Children's Lawyer.
Judge Burchardt reasoned that it was in the children's best interests for the mother to have sole parental responsibility, with the obligation to consult the father on significant long-term decisions and consider his views, though the final decision would rest with the mother. The children were ordered to live with the mother, and their time with the father was to be determined by their wishes. The court further ordered that the mother be permitted to travel with the children both domestically and internationally for periods not exceeding four weeks overseas. The Airport Watch List order and the appointment of the Independent Children's Lawyer were discharged.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
That the Mother have sole parental responsibility for the children, with the Mother to notify the Father of any proposed significant long term decisions and to take the Father’s views into account, with the Mother having the final decision.
2.
That the children live with the Mother.
3.
That the children’s time with the Father be subject to their wishes.
4.
That in the event that the children express a wish to communicate
or spend time with the Father, the Mother will facilitate this request.
5.
That the Airport Watch List order be discharged.
6.
That the Independent Children’s Lawyer appointed in this matter be discharged.
7.
That the Mother be at liberty to travel with the children both inside and outside of the Commonwealth of Australia, with overseas travel not to exceed four weeks.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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