FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| LUSITO & LUSITO | [2011] FMCAfam 55 |
| FAMILY LAW – Parenting – lesbian relationship – child aged 8 years the biological child of one party – sperm donor father unknown – parties in relationship at time of child’s conception – child in primary care of non-biological parent since separation – both parties assessed to have significant psychological disorders – entrenched parental conflict – evidence of psychological splitting by child. FAMILY LAW – Parenting – where provisions of s.60H(1)b)(i) met – non-biological parent found to be “parent” under the Family Law Act 1975. FAMILY LAW – Parenting – where non-biological parent found to be primary carer – where child’s primary attachment found to be with biological parent – child expresses wish to live with biological parent – order that child live primarily with biological parent and have substantial and significant time with non-biological parent – order for modified sole parental responsibility order because of entrenched parental conflict, nature of co-parenting relationship and parties’ psychological vulnerabilities – expert evidence that biological mother unable to engage with non-biological parent and likely impact on her. |
| Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), ss. 60B(1), 60B(2), 60C, 60CC, 60CC(2), 60CC(3), 60CC(4), 60H, 60H(1)(b)(i), 61DA, 61DA(1), 61DA(2) – (4), 65C, 65DAA |
| Marvel & Marvel (No. 2) [2010] FamCAFC 101 Goode & Goode (2006) FLC 93-286 Collu & Rinaldo [2010] FamCAFC 53 MRR v GR [2010] HCA 4 Aldridge & Keaton [2009] FamCAFC 229 Donnell & Dovey [2010] FamCAFC 15 Re Mark [2003] FamCA 822 Bagley & Snell [2010] FamCAFC 8 Gottspiel & Rufus [2009] FamCA 512 Simpson & Brockman [2010] FamCAFC 37 Baker & Landon [2010] FMCAfam 280 Wilson and Anor & Roberts and Anor (No.2) [2010] FamCA 734 Maurice & Barry [2010] FamCA 687 Re J and M: Residence Application [2004] FMCAfam 656 Marvel & Marvel (No. 2) [2010] FamCAFC 101 Runcorn & Raine [2008] FamCA 837 Pottinger & Bainton [2009] FamCA 124 |
| Applicant: | MS J LUSITO |
| Respondent: | MS D LUSITO |
| File Number: | BRC6775 of 2009 |
| Judgment of: | Purdon-Sully FM |
| Hearing dates: | 27 & 28 October & 7 December 2010 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 7 December 2010 |
| Delivered at: | Brisbane |
| Delivered on: | 21 January 2011 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Ms McDiarmid |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Cooper Grace Ward Lawyers |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr Jordan |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | DA Family Lawyers |
| Counsel for the Independent Children’s Lawyer: | Mr Foley |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Harrington Family Lawyers |
ORDERS
That the Independent Children’s Lawyer prepare a Minute of Orders to reflect this decision within seven (7) days of today’s date.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Lusito & Lusito is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT BRISBANE |
BRC6775 of 2009
| MS J LUSITO |
Applicant
And
| MS D LUSITO |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
This case concerns a dispute between the applicant, Ms J Lusito, and the respondent, Ms D Lusito, in respect of the parenting…
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- LUSITO & LUSITO [2011] FMCAfam 55
- Case
- [2011] FMCAfam 55
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court included determining whether the non-biological parent qualified as a "parent" under the Family Law Act 1975 and whether it was in the child's best interest to live primarily with the biological parent or the non-biological parent. The court had to consider the provisions of section 60H(1)(b)(i) of the Act, which recognises a person who has assumed responsibility for the care, welfare, and development of a child as a "parent." Additionally, the court had to weigh the child's wishes, the nature of the co-parenting relationship, and the psychological vulnerabilities of both parties.
The court found that the non-biological parent qualified as a "parent" under the Family Law Act due to the provisions of section 60H(1)(b)(i) being met. Despite the child’s primary attachment to the biological parent and the child's expressed wish to live with the biological parent, the court determined that it was in the child's best interest to live primarily with the biological parent but to have substantial and significant time with the non-biological parent. The court also issued a modified sole parental responsibility order due to the entrenched parental conflict, the nature of the co-parenting relationship, and the psychological vulnerabilities of the parties. Expert evidence indicated that the biological mother was unable to engage with the non-biological parent, and the court considered the likely impact on the child.
The final orders included the preparation of a Minute of Orders by the Independent Children’s Lawyer within seven days of the decision date, reflecting the court's determinations regarding the child's primary residence and parenting arrangements.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
That the Independent Children’s Lawyer prepare a Minute of Orders to reflect this decision within seven (7) days of today’s date.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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