LSKD Pty Ltd ACN 123 602 737 v Client Care, Web Commerce
WIPO Case No. D2023-2687
•03-08-2023
ARBITRATION
AND
| MEDIATION CENTER |
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
LSKD Pty Ltd ACN 123 602 737 v. Client Care, Web Commerce
Communications Limited
Case No. D2023-2687
1. The Parties
The Complainant is LSKD Pty Ltd ACN 123 602 737, Australia, represented by Alvin Legal, Australia.
The Respondent is Client Care, Web Commerce Communications Limited, Malaysia.
2. The Domain Names and Registrars
The disputed domain names <lskdaustralia.com>, <lskdnz.com>, <lskdsingapore.com> and <lskduk.com>
(the “Domain Names”) are registered with Alibaba.com Singapore E-Commerce Private Limited (the
“Registrar”).
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on June 22, 2023. On June 23, 2023, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the Domain Names. On June 25, 2023, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Domain Names which differed from the named Respondent (Doe) and contact information in the Complaint.
The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on June 27, 2023, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on June 28, 2023.
The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).
In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on June 28, 2023. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was July 18, 2023. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on July 24, 2023.
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The Center appointed Mathias Lilleengen as the sole panelist in this matter on July 27, 2023. The Panel
finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and
Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.
4. Factual Background
The Complainant is an Australian-owned and operated brand for functional sportswear with a street aesthetic.
The Complainant has registered trademarks for LSKD, such as Australian trademark number 1936592, registered on February 5, 2019, and Australian trademark number 2254196, registered on October 17, 2022.
The Domain Names were registered on March 17, 2023. The Domain Names have resolved to a webpage that purports to sell the Complainant’s products, including displaying copies of the Complainant’s copyrighted material. At the time of drafting the Decision, the Domain Names resolved to error pages, except for <lskdsingapore.com> that still resolved to a webpage that purports to sell the Complainant’s products.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
The Complainant provides evidence of trademark registrations and argues that the Domain Names are
confusingly similar to the Complainant’s trademark. The Domain Names incorporate in their entirety the
Complainant’s trademark, plus an added nomination of country (Australia, the United Kingdom, Singapore or
New Zealand).
The Complainant argues that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services. The Respondent’s use is evidence of bad faith.
The Complainant argues that the Respondent has engaged in a pattern of conduct (by registering the four and/or primarily for the purpose of disrupting the business of the Complainant, and/or to attract for commercial gain, Internet users to the offending websites, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant's mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement.
B. Respondent
The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions.
6. Discussion and Findings
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
The test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the
complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. See WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on
Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0”), section 1.7.
The Complainant has established that it has rights in the trademark LSKD. The Domain Names incorporate the Complainant’s trademark, with the addition of “australia”, “nz”, “Singapore” and “uk”. The additions do not prevent a finding of confusing similarity. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.8. For the purpose of assessing under paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy, the Panel may ignore the generic Top-Level Domain (“gTLD”). See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.11.1.
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Based on the available record, the Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established.
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. While the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the often impossible task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is
often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out
a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this
element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate
interests in the domain name. If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the
complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.1.
| Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Names. The Respondent has not rebutted the | Having reviewed the record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Names. |
| The Respondent is not affiliated or related to the Complainant. There is no evidence that the Respondent has registered the Domain Names as a trademark or acquired trademark rights. There is no evidence of the Respondent’s use of, or demonstrable preparations to use, the Domain Names or a name corresponding to the Domain Names in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services. The Respondent’s use of the Domain Names is evidence of bad faith, see below. | |
| Based on the available record, the Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established. | |
| C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith | |
| The Panel notes that for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular but without limitation, that if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith. | |
| The composition and use of the Domain Names make it clear that the Respondent was aware the Complainant and its prior rights when the Respondent registered the Domain Names. The Respondent has failed to provide any evidence of actual or contemplated good-faith use of the Domain Names. The Respondent’s use of the Domain Names is clear evidence of bad faith registration and use. | |
| For the reasons set out above, the Panel concludes that the Domain Names were registered and are being used in bad faith, within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy. The third element of the Policy has been established. | |
| 7. Decision | |
| For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders the Domain Names <lskdaustralia.com>, <lskdnz.com>, <lskdsingapore.com> and <lskduk.com> be transferred to the Complainant. | |
| /Mathias Lilleengen/ Mathias Lilleengen Sole Panelist Date: August 7, 2023 |
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