Lowe (Migration)
[2020] AATA 2980
•13 May 2020
Lowe (Migration) [2020] AATA 2980 (13 May 2020)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Mr Warnakulasuriya Mackenzie Dilshan Lowe
CASE NUMBER: 1921008
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2019/1321919
MEMBER:Gabrielle Cullen
DATE:13 May 2020
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa:
·cl.500.213 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Statement made on 13 May 2020 at 3:25pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) – English language proficiency – PTE English test result – decision under review remitted
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, s 65
Migration Regulations 1994, Schedule 2 cl 500.213STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 11 July 2019 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 15 March 2019. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.
The delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl.500.213 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because he did not provide a level of English language proficiency that meets the requirements of the specified instrument.
The applicant has since provided a PTE test dated 23 August 2019 indicating an overall band score of 68.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria. The issue in the present case is whether he meets the requirements of cl.500.213.
To meet cl.500.213, the applicant must (if required by the Minister) give evidence that they have a level of English language proficiency that meets the requirements specified in an instrument: cl.500.213(1). This requirement does not apply to an applicant within a class specified in an instrument: cl.500.213(2). IMMI 18/015, which is attached to this decision, specifies the requirements for evidence of English language proficiency and classes of applicants to whom the requirement does not apply.
As the applicant is not within a class of applicants specified in the instrument, cl.500.213(1) applies to the applicant. In this case, therefore, the applicant is required by the Minister to provide evidence of English language proficiency in accordance with the instrument.
The relevant instrument IMMI 18/015 indicates that an PTE score of 42 or above meets the English language requirements of cl.500.213(1). It indicates that it is sufficient that the test is taken two years immediately before the decision. As the applicant has achieved 68 in a PTE test dated 23 August 2019, the Tribunal finds he meets the English language proficiency as required by the instrument.
Accordingly, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant meets cl.500.213.
Given the above findings, the appropriate course is to remit the application for the visa to the Minister to consider the remaining criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa.
.
DECISION
The Tribunal remits the application for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa:
·cl.500.213 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Gabrielle Cullen
MemberAttachment – IMMI 18/015 – English language instrument (extract)
6Primary Criteria
(1)For the purpose of subclause 500.213(1) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations, the following requirements are specified:
(a)the applicant must undertake one of the English language tests specified in Column 1 of Schedule 1;
(b)the applicant must achieve the English language test score specified for that English language test in Column 3 of Schedule 1; and
(c)the applicant must have completed the test within the following period:
(i)if evidence of the test is provided at the time the applicant makes an application for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa - 2 years immediately before the date of the visa application; or
(ii)if evidence of the test is not provided at the time the visa application is made - 2 years immediately before a decision to grant or refuse the visa application is made.
(2)For the purpose of subclause 500.213(2) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations, subclause 500.213(1) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations does not apply to the following classes of applicants:
(a)an applicant who is a citizen of, and who holds a valid passport issued by:
(i)the United Kingdom;
(ii)the United States of America;
(iii)Canada;
(iv)New Zealand; or
(v)the Republic of Ireland; or
(b)an applicant who is enrolled in a principal course of study that is:
(i)registered to be delivered in a language other than English;
(ii)a registered ELICOS course, as defined in regulation 1.03 of the Regulations;
(iii)a registered school course; or
(iv)a registered post-graduate research course; or
(c)an applicant who is a:
(i)Foreign Affairs student;
(ii)Defence Student; or
(iii)Secondary exchange student; or
(d)an applicant, who, in the 2 years before applying for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa, has successfully completed:
(i)the requirements for a Senior Secondary Certificate of Education, in a course that was conducted in Australia and in English; or
(ii)a substantial component of a course leading to a qualification from the Australian Qualifications Framework at the Certificate IV level or higher that was conducted in Australia and in English, while the applicant was holding a student visa; or
(e)an applicant who has successfully completed a minimum of 5 years of study in English undertaken in one or more of the following countries;
(i)Australia;
(ii)Canada;
(iii)New Zealand;
(iv)South Africa;
(v)the Republic of Ireland;
(vi)the United Kingdom;
(vii)the United States of America.
…
Schedule 1 — English language tests and minimum test scores
English language tests
Item
Column 1:
Test nameColumn 2:
Acronym/ also known asColumn 3:
Minimum test score1
International English Language Testing system
IELTS Test
(a) Overall band score 5.5; or
(b) Overall band score 5 if packaged with at least 10 weeks’ ELICOS; or
(c) Overall band score of 4.5 if packaged with at least 20 weeks’ ELICOS.
2
Test of English as a Foreign Language internet-based test
TOEFL iBT
(a) 46; or
(b) 35, if packaged with at least 10 weeks’ ELICOS ; or
(c) 32, if packaged with at least 20 weeks’ ELICOS.
3
Cambridge English: Advanced (CAE) test
Certificate in Advanced English
(a) 162; or
(b) 154, if packaged with at least 10 weeks’ ELICOS; or
(c) 147, if packaged with at least 20 weeks’ ELICOS.
4
Pearson Test of English Academic
PTE
(a) 42; or
(b) 36, if packaged with at least 10 weeks’ ELICOS; or
(c) 30, if packaged with at least 20 weeks’ ELICOS.
5
Occupational English Test
OET
a score of at least B for each test component of the OET.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Remedies
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Statutory Construction
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Procedural Fairness
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