LIM (Migration)
[2019] AATA 907
•4 January 2019
LIM (Migration) [2019] AATA 907 (4 January 2019)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Mr Malvin LIM
CASE NUMBER: 1714414
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2017/1061059
MEMBER:Wendy Banfield
DATE:4 January 2019
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.
Statement made on 04 January 2019 at 1:24pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION –Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) visa –genuine temporary entrant criterion – not enrolled in a course of study – refused to attend tribunal hearing – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 65, 359A
Migration Regulations 1994, Schedule 2, cls 500.111, 500.211, 500.212, 500.218
Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 22 June 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 17 March 2017. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.
The delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl.500.212 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because it was determined the genuine temporary entrant criteria had not been met.
The applicant was assisted in relation to the review.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant was enrolled in an approved course of study.
Clause 500.211 relevantly requires that at the time of this decision the applicant is enrolled in a course of study: cl.500.211(a). The applicant does not claim to meet any of the alternative criteria in cl.500.211.
‘Course of study’ is relevantly defined in cl.500.111 of the Regulations as a ‘full-time registered course’. ‘Registered course’ is defined in r.1.03 of the Regulations as a course of education or training provided by an institution, body or person that is registered, under Division 3 of Part 2 of the Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000, to provide the course to overseas students.
On 9 November 2018 the applicant was invited to attend a hearing scheduled for 17 December 2018. The invitation asked the applicant to provide a copy of a current Certificate of Enrolment (COE) or other documents that show s/he is currently enrolled in a course of study as defined in cl.500.111 of the Migration Regulations 1994. The applicant was advised that a COE is required for the grant of a student visa. The applicant did not submit a COE as requested.
On 15 November 2018 the applicant submitted a response to the hearing invitation indicating he would not be attending. On 20 November the applicant wrote to the Tribunal and stated he would not be attending the hearing date and would wait for the Tribunal’s decision.
On 18 December the Tribunal wrote to the applicant in accordance with s.359A of the Migration Act and put to the applicant, particulars of information that the Tribunal considered would be the reason, or a part of the reason, for affirming the decision under review. The applicant was advised the information is relevant to the review because, subject to his comment or response, it appeared he did not meet a requirement for the grant of a student visa. The information put to him was that he had not provided a Certificate of Enrolment (COE); he had decided not to attend the hearing; and according to the Provider Registration and International Student Management System (PRISMS), he is not currently enrolled in a course of study. The applicant was advised that according to the Migration Regulations, to be eligible for a Student Visa an applicant must be enrolled in an approved course of study at the time of decision. The applicant was also told that if the Tribunal relies on the information it may lead to the decision under review being affirmed. He was invited to comment on or respond to the information and advised that he may ask for additional time to respond.
The applicant did not reply to the invitation to comment or respond to information and did not ask for an extension of time to reply. Therefore, the Tribunal is not satisfied that at the time of this decision, the applicant is enrolled in a course of study and accordingly cl.500.211 is not met.
Given the above findings, the Tribunal finds that the criteria for the grant of a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are not met. The applicant does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa. Accordingly, the decision under review must be affirmed.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.
Wendy Banfield
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Natural Justice
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