Liens on Wool Act 1847 No 4a (NSW)

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No. IV.

An Act to repeal an Act inti tuled " An Act to

" give a preferable Lien on Wool from season

" to season and to make Mortgages of Sheep " Cattle and Horses valid without delivery to the

" Mortgagee" and to substi tute for a l imited

2. A n d be it enac ted Tha t in all cases where any person shall
m a k e any bond fide advance of money or goods or give any valid pro­
missory no te or bill to any propr ie tor of sheep on condi t ion of receiving
in
t ime other provisions in lieu thereof. [24th
July, 1847.]
" Lien on Wool from season to season and to make Mortgages of WH E R E A S it is expedient t h a t an Ac t passed in t he seventh year of H e r Majes ty ' s re ign in t i tu led " An Act to give a preferable

" Sheep Cattle and Horses valid without delivery to the Mortgagee" should he repealed and t h a t o ther provisions be m a d e in l ieu thereof Be it therefore enacted by H i s Excel lency the Governor of N e w South W a l e s w i th t h e advice and consent of the Legislat ive Council thereof Tha t so soon as th i s Ac t shall t ake effect t h e said reci ted Act a n d every m a t t e r and clause there in shall be and hereby is repealed except as to any m a t t e r or t h i n g previously done or commenced to be done unde r t he provisions thereof which shall be as valid and effectual in law as if th i s A c t h a d not been passed.

in p a y m e n t or as secur i ty only for such money goods promissory no te
or bill (as t he case m a y be) t he wool of t h e t h e n nex t ensu ing clip of

such propr ie tor a n d where t h e agreement r e l a t ing to such pu rchase or securi ty shal l be m a d e in t h e form or to t h e effect in Schedule A appended to th i s Ac t a n d shal l be duly registered wi th in t h i r t y days after t he da te of such agreement by leaving in t h e office of t h e Reg i s ­ t r a r Genera l of t h e said Colony or of t h e D e p u t y R e g i s t r a r of t h e

Supreme Cour t at P o r t Ph i l l ip a t r u e copy thereof duly verified on
oa th before t he said Reg i s t r a r Genera l or D e p u t y Reg i s t r a r of t h e
Supreme Cour t a t P o r t Phi l l ip or before any o ther publ ic officer who
m a y be du ly author ized to admin i s te r a n oath in t h a t behalf wi th in
t he ju r i sd ic t ion where t h e sheep shal l be depas tured t h e person m a k i n g

such purchase or advance shal l be ent i t led to t h e whole of t h e wool men t ioned in such agreement w h e t h e r such advance of money or goods or of such note or bil l be before a t or after t h e g r a n t i n g of any such

preferable l ien so long as t h e reg is te red agreement re la t ing the re to
shal l p u r p o r t on t h e face of i t t o have been m a d e in paymen t or as
secur i ty for such advance a n d t h e possession of such wool by t h e said
propr ie tor shal l be to all i n t en t s and purposes in t h e law t h e possession
of t he person or persons m a k i n g such p u r c h a s e or advance Provided

t h a t when at any t i m e such advance be repaid w i t h such in teres t a n d commission as m a y be specified in any such ag reement t he possession

a n d p rope r ty of t h e said wool shal l revest in such propr ie tor .

3 . A n d be i t enacted T h a t when any person shall m a k e any

such bond fide advance or p u r c h a s e as aforesaid t he preferable l ien of

t he l ienee m a k i n g t h e same on t h e wool of t h e t h e n n e x t ensu ing clip of such propr ie tor shal l no t be in anywise ex t ingu i shed suspended impai red or otherwise prejudicial ly affected by any subsequent sale mor tgage or o ther i ncumbrance whatsoever of t h e sheep ment ioned and described in t h e registered ag reement r e l a t i ng t o any such preferable l ien no r by t h e subsequen t insolvency of t h e l ienor b u t shal l be as valid and effectual t o all i n t en t s and purposes whatsoever agains t any such sub­ sequen t purchase r mor tgagee i n c u m b r a n c e r or o ther c la imant or possessor of t h e said sheep or aga ins t t he t rus tees or assignees of such insolvent l ienor as aga ins t t he or ignal p ropr ie to r thereof w h o g ran ted

such preferable l ien Provided t h a t if any such l ienor subsequen t

m o r t g a g o r incumbrance r t rus tee or o ther c la imant or possessor of such sheep shal l neglect or refuse to shear a n d deliver t h e wool of any sheep for which any such preferable l ien shall have been g ran ted as afore­ said in p u r s u a n c e of t h e ag reement in t h a t behalf conta ined in such

preferable l ien it shall be lawful for t h e l ienee his executors t r a t o r s or assigns to t ake possession of t h e sheep bea r ing such wool for adminis­ t h e purpose of wash ing a n d shear ing the same and all expenses

a t t end ing such shear ing and t h e conveyance of t h e wool to t h e place of abode of such l ienee shal l be incorpora ted wi th and be deemed in l aw p a r t of t he a m o u n t secured by such lien.

4. A n d be i t enac ted Tha t all mor tgages of sheep ca t t le a n d

horses which shall hereafter be m a d e bond fide and for va luab le con­ s iderat ion a n d where t h e names of t h e par t ies the re to a n d t h e pa r t i cu la r s thereof shal l be duly regis tered wi th in t h i r t y days after t he date thereof in t h e office of t h e Reg i s t r a r Genera l or D e p u t y R e g i s t r a r of t he Supreme Cour t a t P o r t Ph i l l ip according to t h e jur isdic t ion where in such mor tgaged live stock shall be depas tured in t h e form ment ioned in Schedule B appended to t h i s Ac t shal l be val id in t h e law to all i n t en t s and purposes w h e t h e r t h e money secured by t h e said mor tgage be payable present ly or not a n d no twi th s t and ing t h e said mor tgaged live stock shall n o t be delivered over to t h e mor tgagee b u t shal l r ema in and cont inue in every respect as theretofore in t he possession order and disposition of t h e said m o r t g a g o r and t h o u g h t h e said

mor tgagor

mor tgagor af terwards t ake t h e benefit of any law now or hereafter to be in force in t he said Colony for t he relief of b a n k r u p t or insolvent debtors Provided t h a t no m o r t g a g e shal l pro tec t t h e same from the operat ion of any such law unless such mor tgage shall have been executed a t least sixty days before t h e da te of t h e order for sequestra­ t ion or unless t he considerat ion thereof shall be an advance or loan

m a d e a t t h e t i m e of t he execut ion of such mor tgage .
5. A n d be it enacted Tha t t he Reg i s t r a r Genera l or D e p u t y

Reg i s t r a r of t h e said Cour t shal l keep a separate and dist inct regis t ry from year to year of all such agreements for such purchases of wool or advances thereon and shall also keep a separate and dis t inct regis t ry of t h e par t i cu la rs of all such mor tgages of sheep cat t le and horses as afore- saicLand shall be ent i t led to demand for every such regis t ry thereof a fee of two shil l ings and sixpence and one shi l l ing for each affidavit sworn before t h e m or made in verification thereof and all persons shall have access to ei ther of t he said registr ies and may search the same dur ing the usual hour s of business on pay ing for each search a fee of one shil l ing.

(J. A n d be it enacted T h a t a t t h e end of twelve calendar m o n t h s n e x t after t h e expiration, of t h e year for which such preferable lien upon wool shall have been given as aforesaid t he Reg i s t r a r General or his D e p u t y or t h e D e p u t y Regis t ra r of t h e Supreme Cour t at Por t Phi l l ip m a y remove from the records of the i r respective offices all such preferable l iens and may destroy or cancel t h e same or at any t i m e a t t he reques t of both par t ies to any such preferable l iens may enter satisfaction on the same.

7. A n d whereas it is expedient wi th a view to increase the public confidence in t h e val idi ty of such preferable l iens on wool

and

mor tgages of live stock to su r round t h e m w i t h t h e pena l provisions

necessary for t h e p u n i s h m e n t of frauds Be it enacted Tha t any g r an to r of any such preferable l ien on wool or of any mor tgage of sheep cat t le or horses and of thei r increase and progeny unde r th i s Ac t whe the r such g ran to r shall be pr incipal or agent who shall af terwards by the sale or delivery of t he wool u n d e r any such lien wi thou t the wr i t t en consent of t h e lienee to any purchase r pawnee or o ther person or by selling s teaming or boi l ing down or causing to be sold s teamed or boiled down wi thou t such wr i t t en consent as aforesaid t he sheep whereon t h e same shall be growing wi th a view to defraud such lienee of such wool or of t he value thereof or who shall after t h e due execut ion a n d regis t ry of any such mor tgage wi thou t t h e wri t ten

consent of t h e mor tgagee thereof sell and dispose of or s t eam or boil down or cause to be sold and disposed of or to be s teamed or boiled

down any sheep ca t t le or horses or the i r increase or p rogeny or who shall in any way or by any means whatsoever or howsoever directly or indirect ly destroy defeat inval idate or impai r or any o ther person or persons who shall wifully and knowing ly inci te aid or abet any such g ran to r direct ly or indirect ly to defeat destroy inval idate or impai r t he r i gh t of p roper ty of any lienee in t he wool of any sheep ment ioned a n d described in any such regis tered agreement as aforesaid or t h e r igh t of p roper ty of any such mor tgagee as aforesaid in any sheep ca t t le or horses or the i r increase and progeny ment ioned in any mor tgage duly executed and regis tered as aforesaid unde r t he provisions of th is Ac t shall be severally he ld and deemed gui l ty of an indic table fraud a n d misdemeanor a n d be ing thereof duly convicted shall be severally

liable in t h e discretion of the J u d g e or Cour t before w h o m any such

offender shal l be so convicted to fine or impr i sonment or to bo th fine and impr i sonment for any period not exceeding th ree years wi th or

wi thou t ha rd labor at t he discret ion of such Cour t or J u d g e .
8. A n d be i t enacted Tha t no th ing in th i s Ac t contained shall

be const rued to affect in any way the r ights or prerogat ive of t he

Crown

Crown as to any of t he waste l ands described in any such l iens or mor tgages as t h e l ands or s ta t ions where any such sheep horses or

ca t t le may be depas tu r ing .

9. A n d be i t enacted Tha t th i s Ac t shal l cont inue in force

un t i l t he thir ty-f i rs t day of December in t h e year one thousand e ight

hund red a n d fifty and no longer.

S C H E D U L E S R E F E R R E D TO.
A .
I N c o n s i d e r a t i o n of £ bond fide v a l u e for w h i c h I
a d m i t t o h a v e r ece ived i n (money or grinds or promissory note or notes hill or bills or all
or any of these as the case may be) f rom A . B . of
I do h e r e b y g i v e t h e sa id A. B. a p r e f e r a b l e l i en ( t o t h e e x t e n t of t h e sa id a d v a n c e ) on t h e
wool of t h e e n s u i n g c l i p t o b e s h o r n f rom m y flocks of s h e e p c o n s i s t i n g in n u m b e r of
o r t h e r e a b o u t s a n d n o w d e p a s t u r i n g a t i n t h e sa id
C o l o n y u n d e r t h e s u p e r i n t e n d e n c e of I t is f u r t h e r
a g r e e d t h a t t h e sa id s h e e p s h a l l b e s h o r n b y m e or a t m y e x p e n s e a n d t h a t t h e wool t h e r e o f
s h a l l b e d e l i v e r e d b y m e a t t o t h e o r d e r of t h e sa id A . B .
D a t e d d a y of A .D .
W i t n e s s — ( S i g n e d ) C . D .
N . B . — I f t h e m o n e y o r goods p r o m i s s o r y n o t e or n o t e s b i l l o r b i l l s a d v a n c e d b e for
t h e a b s o l u t e p u r c h a s e of t h e wool i n s t e a d of t h e w o r d s i n b r a c k e t s " t o t h e e x t e n t of
t h e sa id a d v a n c e " i n s e r t t h e w o r d s " for t h e a b s o l u t e p u r c h a s e a n d w h o l e v a l u e the reo f . "
B.

Number and description of mortgaged Sheep

Date Cattle or Horses and the brand or other
Name of Name of
of Consideration. distinctive mark and Stations where the
Mortgagor. Mortgagee.
Deed. same are depasturing as also the name of the
principal Superintendent or Overseer.

Name of Witness or Witnesses.

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