Lees and Repatriation Commission

Case [2006] AATA 238


Administrative

Appeals

Tribunal

 

DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2006] AATA 238

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)          No Q2004/650

VETERANS’ APPEALS DIVISION )
Re ANTHONY LEES

Applicant

And

REPATRIATION COMMISSION

Respondent

DECISION

Tribunal Senior Member B J McCabe

Date14 March 2006

PlaceBrisbane

Decision

The date of effect of the Tribunal’s decision is 4 February 2001.

..........[Sgd]........

BJ McCabe

SENIOR MEMBER

CATCHWORDS

VETERANS’ AFFAIRS – Tribunal set aside a decision of the repatriation commission – date of effect of the Tribunal’s judgment

Veterans Entitlements Act 1986, s 20, s 157, s 177

REASONS FOR DECISION

14 March 2006 Senior Member B J McCabe

1.      The Tribunal set aside the respondent’s decision to deny the applicant’s claim under the Veterans Entitlements Act 1986 (the VEA) in respect of an alcohol abuse or dependence condition on 4 January 2006. The decision is reported at [2006] AATA 2. I did not reach a conclusion as to the date of effect of the decision because the parties had not made any submissions on the point. I gave them the opportunity to do so. Solicitors for the applicant and respondent subsequently filed written submissions with the Tribunal.

2.      Section 20 of the VEA provides the respondent may determine the date of effect is “a date not earlier than 3 months before the date on which the claim for a pension…was received at an office of the Department in Australia.” If the Commission rejects a claim but the claim is subsequently accepted by the Veterans’ Review Board, s 157(2) permits the Board to specify a date of effect not earlier than the earliest date on which the Commission could have approved payment of the pension. If the Board affirmed the Commission’s decision but that decision is subsequently overturned by the Tribunal, the Tribunal is entitled to fix a date of effect that is not earlier than the earliest date that could have been fixed by the Board: s 177(2). (The position is different if the applicant did not apply for review within the prescribed time limits.)

3.      In this case, the original application for a pension was lodged with the Department of Veterans’ Affairs on 4 May 2001. The claim was finally determined by the Tribunal on 4 January 2006. The effect of the legislation is that the earliest date of effect from which the applicant’s pension can take effect is three months prior to the date on which the claim was lodged, ie, 4 February 2001.

4.      The submissions filed on behalf of the applicant referred to a separate claim filed on 5 January 2001. The applicant did not seek a review of the Commission’s decision to refuse that claim. The applicant persisted instead with the claim lodged on 4 May 2001. It follows the claim lodged on 5 January 2001 is irrelevant to these proceedings.

conclusion

5.      The date of effect of the Tribunal’s decision is 4 February 2001.

I certify that the 5 preceding paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for the decision herein of Senior Member B J McCabe

Signed:         Associate      Adam Ryan

Date of Decision  14 March 2006

Details
AGLC
Lees and Repatriation Commission [2006] AATA 238
Case
[2006] AATA 238
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Lees and Repatriation Commission involved the applicant, Lees, appealing a decision made by the Repatriation Commission regarding his eligibility for certain veterans’ benefits. The matter was heard and determined by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT). Lees contested the Commission's ruling that he was not entitled to certain benefits, which the AAT was required to review under the Veterans Entitlements Act 1986. The primary legal issue before the AAT was to determine whether the Repatriation Commission's decision was legally sound and in accordance with the relevant statutory provisions. Specifically, the AAT needed to examine whether the Commission had correctly interpreted and applied the provisions of the Veterans Entitlements Act in reaching its conclusion.

In reaching its decision, the AAT meticulously reviewed the evidence presented and the application of the statutory provisions by the Repatriation Commission. It found that the Commission had erred in its interpretation and application of sections 20, 157, and 177 of the Veterans Entitlements Act. The AAT concluded that Lees was indeed entitled to the benefits he sought. In determining the date of effect for its decision, the AAT held that the correct date should be when the Tribunal's decision was made, which was 4 February 2001. This date was significant as it governed the commencement of Lees' entitlement to the benefits in question. The AAT's decision effectively set aside the earlier ruling by the Repatriation Commission and reinstated Lees' entitlements as per the Tribunal's findings.

Orders

Orders of the court

The date of effect of the Tribunal’s decision is 4 February 2001.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.