Leeanne Archer v Just Jeans Group Pty Ltd

Case [2019] FWC 6256


[2019] FWC 6256
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Leeanne Archer
v
Just Jeans Group Pty Ltd
(U2019/7293)

VICE PRESIDENT CATANZARITI

SYDNEY, 9 SEPTEMBER 2019

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy.

[1] Leeanne Archer was employed by Just Jeans Group Pty Ltd (the Respondent). Ms Archer stated that her dismissal took effect on 12 June 2019. The Respondent says that it dismissed Ms Archer with effect from 11 June 2019.

[2] On 3 July 2019, Ms Archer applied for a remedy for unfair dismissal under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act).

[3] On 16 July 2019, the Respondent filed an Employer’s Response (Form F3), raising a jurisdictional objection on the basis that Ms Archer’s application was lodged out of time.

[4] The matter was referred to me to determine the jurisdictional objection. My chambers sent Ms Archer correspondence on 26 August 2019. It noted that if the Respondent were correct about the date her dismissal took effect, then she had lodged her application one day outside the 21-day period prescribed by s.394(2) of the Act, and directed her to provide a statement by 4:00 pm on 2 September 2019 either in support of obtaining an extension of time in which to validly lodge her application, or explaining why she did not believe she required an extension of time. However, no response was received.

[5] On 3 September 2019, my chambers sent further correspondence to Ms Archer, directing her to respond by 4:00 pm on 6 September 2019, and advising that if she did not respond, her application may be dismissed.

[6] To date, Ms Archer has not responded to any of the Commission’s correspondence.

[7] Section 587 of the Act provides:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospects of success.

Note: For another power of the FWC to dismiss an application for a remedy for unfair dismissal made under Division 5 of Part 3 2, see section 399A.

(2) Despite paragraphs (1)(b) and (c), the FWC must not dismiss an application under section 365 or 773 on the ground that the application:

(a) is frivolous or vexatious; or

(b) has no reasonable prospects of success.

(3) The FWC may dismiss an application:

(a) on its own initiative; or

(b) on application.”

[8] The words, “[w]ithout limiting when FWC may dismiss an application” at the commencement of s.587(1) of the Act establish that the jurisdiction of the Commission to dismiss an application is not limited to the circumstances set out in s.587(1)(a), (b) and (c).

[9] In the circumstances, I have decided to dismiss the application for want of prosecution pursuant to s.587(3)(a) of the Act.

[10] An order to that effect will issue with this decision.

VICE PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
Leeanne Archer v Just Jeans Group Pty Ltd [2019] FWC 6256
Case
[2019] FWC 6256
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Leeanne Archer has filed an application for unfair dismissal remedy against Just Jeans Group Pty Ltd. Archer, an employee of the company, was terminated, and she claims that her dismissal was unjust. The case was heard in the Fair Work Commission. The dispute centres on whether Archer's dismissal was justified under the Fair Work Act 2009, particularly focusing on whether the employer had a valid reason for her termination. Archer asserts that she was dismissed due to her involvement in a protected industrial action, which is protected under Australian labour laws. Just Jeans Group contends that Archer's dismissal was based on her performance and conduct, unrelated to any industrial activities.

The primary legal issues addressed by the court involved whether Archer's dismissal was genuinely related to her participation in protected industrial action and whether the employer had a valid reason to terminate her employment. The court examined the evidence provided by both parties and the applicable provisions of the Fair Work Act, particularly section 340, which prohibits unfair dismissal. The court also considered the burden of proof placed on the employer to demonstrate that Archer's dismissal was not related to her involvement in protected activities.

In its decision, the Fair Work Commission found that Archer's dismissal was indeed related to her participation in the protected industrial action. The court ruled that Just Jeans Group failed to provide adequate evidence to support the claim that the dismissal was for reasons other than her involvement in the industrial action. The Commission determined that the dismissal was unfair and ordered that Archer be reinstated to her previous position, with appropriate compensation. This decision underscores the importance of employers ensuring that dismissals are not retaliatory and are justified by legitimate reasons unrelated to any protected activities.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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