FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| LANIGA & CARRON (No.2) | [2018] FCCA 3536 |
| Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Costs – offer made by wife prior to commencement of proceedings – numerous subsequent offers to settle made by wife – all offers of the wife less in value to that which was ultimately ordered to be paid to the wife – offers rejected – husband self-represented and overwhelmed – order that husband pay wife’s costs as assessed on a party and party basis from date of first offer. |
| Legislation: Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), ss.117(1), 117(2), 117(2A) |
| Cases cited: Brown v Green (2002) FLC 93 – 115 |
| Applicant: | MS LANIGA |
| Respondent: | MR CARRON |
| File Number: | BRC 9038 of 2016 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Egan |
| Hearing date: | 17 October 2018 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 30 November 2018 |
| Delivered at: | Brisbane |
| Delivered on: | 4 December 2018 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Mr James |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | ABKJ Lawyers |
| Respondent: | Self-represented |
ORDERS
That the husband pay the wife’s costs of and incidental to the property proceeding, and of this application, to be assessed on a party/party basis, on the Family Court Scale of costs, as and from the date of the making of the first offer to settle on 29 April 2016.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Laniga & Carron (No.2) is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT BRISBANE |
BRC 9038 of 2016
| MS LANIGA |
Applicant
And
| MR CARRON |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Costs consideration
Judgment in this matter was handed down on 13 September 2018 in property proceedings between the applicant wife and respondent husband. The total asset pool was assessed as being in the amount of $1,343,539.00. Based on a 55/45% apportionment in favour of the wife, and taking into account the earlier distribution to the wife of the amount of $50,000, it was ordered that the wife receive the benefit of an adjustment order in the amount of $688,946.
By order of His Honour Judge Jarrett made on 17 October 2018, the husband was to make and file submissions as to costs by 30 November 2018, and the wife was to make and file any reply submissions by 7 December 2018. Having read the husband’s submissions filed on 30 November 2018, it is clear that after the wife commenced property proceedings the husband wanted to control the tenor of any possible property settlement negotiations between the parties. So much can be seen from a reading of paragraph 50 of the husband’s submissions where he said:
50. On 19 August 2016, I advised the wife that I could not consider or propose any settlement offer until our true financial position has been agreed to by both parties. As it is clear from the wife’s failure to provide a full and frank disclosure detailed above, the wife…
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- AGLC
- Laniga and Carron (No.2) [2018] FCCA 3536
- Case
- [2018] FCCA 3536
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was the appropriate order for costs, specifically whether the husband should be ordered to pay the wife's costs, and if so, from what point in time. This involved assessing the conduct of the parties in relation to settlement offers and the overall progression of the litigation.
Judge Egan reasoned that the wife's consistent offers to settle, which were ultimately more favourable to her than the final outcome, demonstrated a genuine attempt to resolve the matter efficiently. Conversely, the husband's rejection of these offers, coupled with his self-represented status and apparent overwhelm, weighed against him. The court applied the principle that costs orders can reflect the conduct of parties in settlement negotiations, particularly where one party has made reasonable offers that were not accepted. Consequently, the court ordered the husband to pay the wife's costs of and incidental to the property proceeding and the application for costs, to be assessed on a party and party basis on the Family Court Scale, from 29 April 2016, the date of the wife's first offer to settle.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
That the husband pay the wife’s costs of and incidental to the property proceeding, and of this application, to be assessed on a party/party basis, on the Family Court Scale of costs, as and from the date of the making of the first offer to settle on 29 April 2016.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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