SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
PARTIES:
L.K. BROS PTY LTD (RECEIVERS AND MANAGERS APPOINTED) ACN 103 878 351
(applicant)
v
GERALD COLLINS AND PHILIP JEFFERSON
(first respondent)
and
LANDMARA PTY LTD ACN 010 406 229
(second respondent)FILE NO:
SC No 11391 of 2003
DIVISION:
Trial
PROCEEDING:
Application for declaratory relief
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
27 February 2004
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
9 February 2004
JUDGE:
Chesterman J
ORDER:
1. Application dismissed
2. Costs to be assessed on the standard basis
CATCHWORDS:
CORPORATIONS – MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION – where a company director executed a franchise agreement as both director and director/secretary – whether the franchise agreement was properly executed by the director
CORPORATIONS – MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION – where a company director executed a charge deed without the actual authority of the other company director – whether the director had authority to execute the charge deedCOUNSEL:
The applicant appeared on his own behalf
J B Sweeney for the respondentsSOLICITORS:
Nicol Robinson Halletts for the respondents
The
applicant briefly carried on the business of retailing general merchandise from a convenience store known as ‘Night Owl’ located on Logan Road at Mount Gravatt. There is a chain of such stores, the name and goodwill of which is owned by the second respondent, which enters into franchise agreements with particular franchisees who then conduct business at a particular store. The first respondents are chartered accountants who were appointed by the second respondent as receivers of the applicant’s business pursuant to the terms of a mortgage debenture ‘purportedly entered into’ between the applicant and the second respondent in
April 2003.
The applicant seeks a declaration that it did not effectively execute, and is not bound by, the mortgage debenture pursuant to which the second respondent appointed the first respondents as receivers. The applicant seeks a further declaration that the appointment of the first respondents was ineffective and invalid.
Only one point arises for determination in the proceedings and it can be disposed of shortly. The applicant’s contention is that it did not execute the mortgage debenture in accordance with its constitution, and that the directors of the applicant did not authorise the applicant to make the agreement constituted by the charge.
The applicant has two directors and two shareholders. They are Mr Daniel Louati and his father-in-law Mr Yasuyuki Komoto. The applicant has six issued shares, five of which are owned by Mr Louati and one by Mr Komoto. Mr Louati is Tunisian. According to his affidavit he has a poor grasp of English and has difficulty in reading, writing and understanding the English language. He sought leave to appear for his company. The solicitors who formerly represented it withdrew, apparently because of the applicant’s inability to pay for their services. I accept that Mr Louati’s command of English is limited.
Mr Louati’s wife is Japanese. The other director and shareholder, Mr Komoto, is Mrs Louati’s father.…
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- Case
- [2004] QSC 26
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether Mr. Collins' execution of the franchise agreement and the charge deed was proper. Specifically, the court had to determine if Mr. Collins, by signing in his capacity as director/secretary, had the authority to bind the company to the franchise agreement and if he had the authority to execute the charge deed without the concurrence of the other company director. The court needed to examine the scope of Mr. Collins' authority as a director and director/secretary, and whether the company's internal procedures and the Corporations Act provided sufficient authority for his actions.
The court found that Mr. Collins did not have the authority to execute the franchise agreement in his capacity as director/secretary. The court held that the company's constitution and the Corporations Act did not grant him the necessary authority to sign in this dual capacity. Furthermore, the court concluded that Mr. Collins did not have the requisite authority to execute the charge deed without the approval of the other director, as required by the company's constitution and the Corporations Act. Consequently, the court dismissed the plaintiff's application and ordered that costs be assessed on the standard basis.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Application dismissed
2. Costs to be assessed on the standard basis
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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