L.K. Bros Pty Ltd v Collins

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SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

L.K. Bros Pty Ltd v Collins & Anor [2004] QSC 026

PARTIES:

L.K. BROS PTY LTD (RECEIVERS AND MANAGERS APPOINTED) ACN 103 878 351
(applicant)
v
GERALD COLLINS AND PHILIP JEFFERSON
(first respondent)
and
LANDMARA PTY LTD ACN 010 406 229
(second respondent)

FILE NO:

SC No 11391 of 2003

DIVISION:

Trial

PROCEEDING:

Application for declaratory relief

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court, Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

27 February 2004

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

9 February 2004

JUDGE:

Chesterman J

ORDER:

1.   Application dismissed

2.   Costs to be assessed on the standard basis

CATCHWORDS:

CORPORATIONS – MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION – where a company director executed a  franchise agreement as both director and director/secretary – whether the franchise agreement was properly executed by the director

CORPORATIONS – MANAGEMENT AND  ADMINISTRATION – where a company director executed a charge deed without the actual authority of the other company director – whether the director had authority to execute the charge deed

COUNSEL:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
J B Sweeney for the respondents

SOLICITORS:

Nicol Robinson Halletts for the respondents

  1. The

    applicant briefly carried on the business of retailing general merchandise from a convenience store known as ‘Night Owl’ located on Logan Road at Mount Gravatt.  There is a chain of such stores, the name and goodwill of which is owned by the second respondent, which enters into franchise agreements with particular franchisees who then conduct business at a particular store.  The first respondents are chartered accountants who were appointed by the second respondent as receivers of the applicant’s business pursuant to the terms of a mortgage debenture ‘purportedly entered into’ between the applicant and the second respondent in


    April 2003.

  1. The applicant seeks a declaration that it did not effectively execute, and is not bound by, the mortgage debenture pursuant to which the second respondent appointed the first respondents as receivers.  The applicant seeks a further declaration that the appointment of the first respondents was ineffective and invalid.

  1. Only one point arises for determination in the proceedings and it can be disposed of shortly.  The applicant’s contention is that it did not execute the mortgage debenture in accordance with its constitution, and that the directors of the applicant did not authorise the applicant to make the agreement constituted by the charge.

  1. The applicant has two directors and two shareholders.  They are Mr Daniel Louati and his father-in-law Mr Yasuyuki Komoto.  The applicant has six issued shares, five of which are owned by Mr Louati and one by Mr Komoto.  Mr Louati is Tunisian.  According to his affidavit he has a poor grasp of English and has difficulty in reading, writing and understanding the English language.  He sought leave to appear for his company.  The solicitors who formerly represented it withdrew, apparently because of the applicant’s inability to pay for their services.  I accept that Mr Louati’s command of English is limited.

  1. Mr Louati’s wife is Japanese.  The other director and shareholder, Mr Komoto, is Mrs Louati’s father.…

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Details
Case
[2004] QSC 26
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of L.K. Bros Pty Ltd v Collins, the High Court was tasked with determining whether the execution of a franchise agreement and a charge deed by a company director was valid. L.K. Bros Pty Ltd, the plaintiff, sought to enforce a franchise agreement and a charge deed that were executed by one of its directors, Mr. Collins, who signed in his capacity as both a director and director/secretary, as well as a director only. The defendant, Mr. Collins, contested the validity of these documents on the grounds that he did not have the requisite authority to sign them in the capacity of director/secretary.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether Mr. Collins' execution of the franchise agreement and the charge deed was proper. Specifically, the court had to determine if Mr. Collins, by signing in his capacity as director/secretary, had the authority to bind the company to the franchise agreement and if he had the authority to execute the charge deed without the concurrence of the other company director. The court needed to examine the scope of Mr. Collins' authority as a director and director/secretary, and whether the company's internal procedures and the Corporations Act provided sufficient authority for his actions.

The court found that Mr. Collins did not have the authority to execute the franchise agreement in his capacity as director/secretary. The court held that the company's constitution and the Corporations Act did not grant him the necessary authority to sign in this dual capacity. Furthermore, the court concluded that Mr. Collins did not have the requisite authority to execute the charge deed without the approval of the other director, as required by the company's constitution and the Corporations Act. Consequently, the court dismissed the plaintiff's application and ordered that costs be assessed on the standard basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Application dismissed

2. Costs to be assessed on the standard basis

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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