JURISDICTION : DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
IN CIVIL
LOCATION: PERTH
CITATION: KOCH & ANOR -v- J-CORP PTY LTD [2009] WADC 31
CORAM: SWEENEY DCJ
HEARD: 16 JUNE 2008
DELIVERED : 6 MARCH 2009
FILE NO/S: CIV 2686 of 2007
BETWEEN: JURGEN RENE KOCH
MONIKA RENATE KOCH
PlaintiffsAND
J-CORP PTY LTD
Defendant
Catchwords:
Summary judgment application - Limitation defence - Loss of bargain damages - Estoppel
Legislation:
Builders Registration Act 1939
Home Building Contracts Act 1991 s 22, s 23, s 29
Limitation Act 1935 s 38
Rules of the Supreme Court O 16 r 1
Result:
Appeal allowed
Representation:
Counsel:
Plaintiffs: Mr M F Rynne
Defendant: Mr B D Luscombe
Solicitors:
Plaintiffs: Lewis Blyth & Hooper
Defendant: Mallesons Stephen Jaques
Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):
Battley v Faulkner (1820) 3 B & Ald 288; (1820) 106 ER 668
Byrnes v Groote Eylandt Mining Co Pty Ltd (1990) 93 ALR 131
Cigna Insurance Asia Pacific Ltd v Packer (2000) 23 WAR 159
Commonwealth of Australia v Verwayen (1990) 170 CLR 394
Dominion Coal Company Ltd v Dominion Iron & Steel Company Ltd & National Trust Company Ltd [1909] AC 293
Fancourt v Mercantile Credits Ltd (1983) 154 CLR 87
General Steel Industries Inc v Commissioner for Railways (NSW) (1964) 112 CLR 125
In De Braekt v Powell (2007) 33 WAR 389
Luna Park (NSW) Ltd v Tramways Advertising Pty Ltd (1938) 61 CLR 286
Luxer Holdings Pty Ltd v Glentham Pty Ltd [2007] WASCA 209
McHenry, In re; McDermott v Boyd (Barker's claim) [1894] 3 Ch 290
Millstream Pty Ltd v Schultz [1980] 1 NSWLR 547
Morgan v Banning (1999) 20 WAR 474
Nangus Pty Ltd v Charles Donovan Pty Ltd (in liq) [1989] VR 184
Ogle v Comboyuro Investments Pty Ltd (1976) 136 CLR 444
Photo Production Ltd v Securicor Transport Ltd [1980] AC 827
Proctor v Jetway Aviation Pty Ltd [1984] 1 NSWLR 166
Progressive Mailing House Pty Ltd v Tabali Pty Ltd (1985) 157 CLR 17
Rigg v Lee Loy Seng [1987] WAR 333
Sunbird Plaza Pty Ltd v Maloney (1988) 166 CLR 245
Wardley Australia Limited v State of Western Australia (1992) 175 CLR 514
SWEENEY DCJ: This is an appeal from a decision of a Registrar dismissing the defendant's application for summary judgment. It is therefore an appeal in the nature of a new hearing. The defendant seeks summary judgment on the basis that the plaintiffs' action against it is statute-barred.
General principles in relation to summary judgment
The Court may grant summary judgment to a defendant "if satisfied that the action is frivolous or vexatious, that the defendant has a good defence on the merits, or that the action should be disposed of summarily or without pleadings": O 16 r 1 Rules of the Supreme Court.
A clear case must be made out before the Court will make an order for summary judgment because, unless there is no real question to be tried, then the plaintiffs should be allowed to present…
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- AGLC
- Koch v J-CORP Pty Ltd [2009] WADC 31
- Case
- [2009] WADC 31
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the applicable limitation period for contract claims and whether any extensions applied. It examined whether the plaintiff had knowledge of the breach and when they should have commenced proceedings. The court also assessed whether J-Corp's conduct amounted to an estoppel that precluded them from asserting the limitation defence. The court noted that the plaintiff had knowledge of the breach within the limitation period, and therefore the claim was time-barred unless an exception applied. The court found that the plaintiff had not demonstrated any exceptional circumstances that would extend the limitation period. Additionally, the court found that J-Corp's conduct did not amount to an estoppel, as there was no representation made by J-Corp that would have caused the plaintiff to refrain from taking action.
The court dismissed the plaintiff's claim for summary judgment, finding that it was time-barred and not saved by any estoppel. The court noted that the plaintiff had knowledge of the breach within the limitation period and had not shown any exceptional circumstances that would extend the limitation period. The court also found that J-Corp's conduct did not amount to an estoppel, as there was no representation made by J-Corp that would have caused the plaintiff to refrain from taking action. The court ordered the plaintiff to pay costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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