King v King

Case [2013] QSC 107


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

King v King [2013] QSC 107

PARTIES:

PAUL BERNHARD KING
(plaintiff/applicant)
v
MARK REINHARD KING
(defendant/respondent)

FILE NO/S:

12559 of 2010

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED EX TEMPORE ON:

16 April 2013

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

16 April 2013

JUDGE:

Atkinson J

ORDER:

The application is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – SUPREME COURT PROCEDURE – QUEENSLAND – PROCEDURE UNDER RULES OF COURT – JUDGMENTS AND ORDERS – OTHER MATTERS – where the matter was deemed resolved as a result of an order made on a case flow review – where Practice Direction 17 of 2012 para 8 outlines the procedure for reactivating a matter that has been deemed resolved – where the plaintiff made an application for the proceeding to be reactivated – where the questions to be considered were the parties’ capacity to prepare for the trial in a timely way or at all and if a trial was required for the resolution of the proceeding – where there was issue estoppel – whether the proceeding should be reactivated

Practice Direction 17 of 2012

Mark Reinhard King v Joanna King and Leonhard King [2009] FMCAfam 986, considered
King v King
, unreported, de Jersey CJ, SC No 11583 of 2010, SC No 12559 of 2010, 9 March 2011, considered

COUNSEL:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
S F Miotti (sol) for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
Romans & Romans Lawyers for the respondent

HER HONOUR:  There is an application before me to re-activate matter number 12559 of 2010.  That application is made pursuant to the practice set out in paragraph 8 of Practice Direction No 17 of 2012 (PD17/2012) which deals with what is required to restore or re-activate matters that have been deemed resolved.

This matter was deemed resolved as a result of a self-executing order made by me on 9 December 2011.  That self-executing order was the subject of an order taken out that the matter was deemed resolved on 27 July 2012.

The matter has a long and complex history which is set out in the affidavit of the applicant, Paul King, who is a brother of the defendant, Mark King.

It is not necessary to go through all of those details, and perhaps it is true that the matter was deemed resolved because the applicant is self represented and he found Court procedure particularly difficult.

So I turn to two questions which seem to me unfortunately to militate against granting the application to re-activate.  The first is the parties' capacity to prepare for the trial in a timely way or indeed at all.  The statement of claim that was filed by the plaintiff was struck out on 16 February 2011 by Justice Applegarth.  Not only did he strike out the statement of claim which was filed on 19 November 2010, he further ordered that any amended statement of claim not be filed without leave of the Court, and any application for such leave be filed and served on seven clear days notice.

He further ordered that the proceeding be stayed pending compliance by the plaintiff with the rules of pleading.

He made an order that the parties be at liberty to resolve the issues and dispute by mediation, and further ordered that any application not be filed until they had participated in any such mediation.

I ordered on 9 December 2011 that any application to be absolved from that requirement to engage in mediation or any application for leave to file an amended statement of claim be filed by 31 January 2012, or the matter be deemed resolved.  Neither application was properly made, and so that is how the matter came to be deemed resolved.

There is no draft statement of claim before me, and I have not formed the view that the plaintiff has the capacity to prepare the case for trial in accordance with the rules of pleading.

Perhaps more importantly, it is my view that a trial is not required for resolution of this proceeding. 

The "matter in question" in this proceeding, as explained to me by the plaintiff, the very issue, was resolved by Federal Magistrate Wilson, as he then was, in the matter of Mark Reinhard King v Joanna King and Leonhard King, of whom the plaintiff is the personal representative who was joined as second respondent in that matter in the Federal Magistrates Court.  And the issue of whether or not there was a trust over this property in favour of the second respondent was resolved in that case.  That is the very issue that the plaintiff seeks to litigate in this case.

Even further difficulty is provided for the plaintiff by the fact that not only am I of the view that there is issue estoppel with regard to that issue because of that judgment, but in fact there has been a finding to that effect by the Chief Justice in his decision in this and a related matter.  That decision is in the matter of King v King and is a decision in file numbers SC 11583 of 2010 and in this matter SC 12559 of 2010.

In that case, at paragraph 8, the Chief Justice held: "I should add that in any case, the determination of the Federal Magistrate does in my view create an issue estoppel binding Mark King and Paul King, with the latter, as executor of the estate, being bound by the determination made against his father while his father was alive."

Accordingly, in my view, given that there is issue estoppel, and there has been a demonstrated inability to plead the case, the occasion has not arisen to re-activate the matter, and the matter should remain deemed resolved.

I therefore dismiss the application.

...

HER HONOUR:  So the order is the application is dismissed.

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Details
AGLC
King v King [2013] QSC 107
Case
[2013] QSC 107
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of King v King, the plaintiff sought to reactivate proceedings that had been deemed resolved due to inactivity. The dispute involved a claim for property settlement following the breakdown of the marriage of the parties. The case was before the Supreme Court of Queensland. The primary issue before the court was whether the proceeding should be reactivated, considering the plaintiff's application and the application of Practice Direction 17 of 2012. The court had to determine if the parties could prepare for a trial in a timely manner and if a trial was necessary to resolve the proceeding.

The court examined the procedural history and found that there was an issue estoppel, which precluded the plaintiff from raising certain claims. This estoppel was a significant factor in the court's deliberation. The court also considered the implications of reactivating the matter and the impact on the efficient management of the court's case flow. Given these considerations, the court concluded that reactivating the proceeding would not serve the interests of justice or the efficient administration of the court's resources. Therefore, the application to reactivate was dismissed.

The court's reasoning was grounded in the need to balance the rights of the parties with the efficient management of court resources. The court found that reactivating the proceeding would not likely lead to a timely resolution of the matter, given the existing issue estoppel and the parties' capacity to proceed. The court's decision was also influenced by the potential for unnecessary delay and the need to maintain the integrity of the court's case flow management procedures. The final orders were that the plaintiff's application to reactivate the proceeding was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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