Kimura, Joji v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs

Case [1997] FCA 1352


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

 NG763 of 1997

ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

JOJI KIMURA
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent

JUDGE(S):

WILCOX, FOSTER AND EMMETT JJ

DATE:

24 NOVEMBER 1997

PLACE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The appeal be dismissed with costs.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

 NG763 of 1997

ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

JOJI KIMURA
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent

JUDGE(S):

WILCOX, FOSTER AND EMMETT JJ

DATE:

24 NOVEMBER 1997

PLACE:

SYDNEY

EXTEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

WILCOX J:  This is an appeal against a decision of Tamberlin J, dismissing an application by the appellant, Joji Kimura, for review of a decision made by the Refugee Review Tribunal.  The Tribunal determined Mr Kimura did not have a well-founded fear of persecution, for reasons referred to in the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, if returned to his native Japan; and was therefore not a refugee within the meaning of that Convention. 

Mr Kimura appeared in person before us today.  He does not speak English and we appreciate this makes his task difficult.  However, Mr Kimura was assisted by an interpreter, Dr C. Naylor.  We are most grateful to her for that.  As a result, I think we fully understand the points Mr Kimura takes.  These points differ, to some extent, from the points put to Tamberlin J.

As I follow Mr Kimura's address, he puts four separate arguments.  First, he says he was unable properly to present his case to the Tribunal because of his mental condition.  I asked Mr Kimura if he could refer us to some expert evidence regarding his mental condition, or whether he could make good his complaint by reference to the transcript of the hearing by the Tribunal.  Despite the question being put more than once, Mr Kimura was unable to do this.   As it seems to me, there is no basis upon which the Court can say the hearing before the Tribunal denied Mr Kimura substantial fairness by reason of his mental condition.  A somewhat similar matter was raised with Tamberlin J; he also felt there was nothing in it.

Second, Mr Kimura says he possesses secret information regarding the AUM sect and arising out of his former membership of it.  He says this is a reason for having a well-founded fear of persecution.  I note, however, that the Tribunal was not satisfied Mr Kimura was ever a member of the AUM sect.  This was a finding of fact and I see no basis upon which the Court can interfere with it.

Third, Mr Kimura says the Japanese Embassy has become aware of the fact that he applied for a protection visa on the ground that he was a refugee.  Tamberlin J dealt with a similar submission and pointed out that a file memorandum indicates the Japanese authorities were not told the type of application Mr Kimura was making.  Even if it were otherwise, I note Mr Kimura merely says he would be “condemned” for criticising the Japanese Government.  He does not suggest he would be persecuted on political grounds.

Finally, Mr Kimura complains that the member of the Tribunal who conducted the hearing did not adequately explain to him the substance of the Convention.  The transcript before the Tribunal shows this complaint is wrong.  At pages 9 to 11 of the transcript, the member explained the substance of the Convention in simple, accurate and comprehensive terms. 

I see no basis for any ground of review under s 476 of the Migration Act.

I should add that, at the end of his submission, Mr Kimura sought an adjournment of the appeal.  He said he needed more time to investigate matters and get information but he did not detail the matters or information or explain how this would help him successfully challenge the Tribunal's decision. 

I see no justification for an adjournment.  It is important that refugee matters be dealt with as expeditiously as possible.  In my view the appeal should be dismissed.

FOSTER J:   Yes, I agree.  I have nothing to add.

EMMETT J:   I agree with everything that has been said by Wilcox J and I have nothing to add.

[There was discussion about costs.]

WILCOX J:   The order of the Court will be that the appeal be dismissed with costs.

I certify that this and the preceding two (2) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Court.

Associate:

Dated:            24 November 1997

Appellant in person
Counsel for the Respondent: R Beech-Jones

Solicitor for the Respondent:

Australian Government Solicitor

Date of Hearing: 24 November 1997
Details
AGLC
Kimura, Joji v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1997] FCA 1352
Case
[1997] FCA 1352
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Court of Australia heard an appeal brought by Joji Kimura against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs. The matter was initially reviewed by the Refugee Review Tribunal, which had determined that Kimura did not have a well-founded fear of persecution if returned to Japan, and hence was not a refugee under the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. Kimura, who appeared in person and was assisted by an interpreter, presented four main arguments against the Tribunal's decision. Firstly, he argued that his mental condition impaired his ability to present his case effectively, but he failed to provide evidence or reference to the hearing transcript to substantiate this claim. Secondly, Kimura claimed he had secret information about the AUM sect, which should warrant a well-founded fear of persecution; however, the Tribunal had already ruled that Kimura was never a member of the sect, a finding which the Court saw no basis to overturn. Thirdly, Kimura suggested that the Japanese Embassy had become aware of his application for a protection visa, but the Court found that the Japanese authorities were not informed of the type of application Kimura had made. Lastly, Kimura contended that the Tribunal member did not adequately explain the Convention, but the Court reviewed the transcript and found the explanation to be simple, accurate, and comprehensive. Ultimately, the Court dismissed Kimura's appeal and ordered him to pay the costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.