KIM (Migration)

Case

[2019] AATA 2088

9 May 2019


KIM (Migration) [2019] AATA 2088 (9 May 2019)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANTS:  HYOJUNG KIM
EUN JUNG CHOI

CASE NUMBER:  1800681

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE:                BCC2017/798443

MEMBER:Lilly Mojsin

DATE:9 May 2019

PLACE OF DECISION:  Sydney

DECISION:The Tribunal remits the applications for Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visas for reconsideration, with the direction that the first named applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 457 visa:

·cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

Statement made on 09 May 2019 at 2:09pm

CATCHWORDS

MIGRATION – Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa – Subclass 457 (Temporary Work (Skilled)) – standard business sponsorship – English language proficiency – Pearson Test Taker Score Report – achieved required results within specified period – decision under review remitted

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 360
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 457.223

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision of a delegate of the Minister for Immigration to refuse to grant the visa applicants Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The visa applicants applied for the visa on 28 February 2017.

  3. At the time the visa application was lodged, Class UC contained Subclass 457. The criteria for a Subclass 457 visa are set out in Part 457 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). One of the criteria to be satisfied at the time of decision is cl.457.223 which requires the visa applicant to satisfy one of the alternative ‘streams’ for the visa. One of these streams is contained in cl.457.223(4) which is set out in the attachment to this decision. In the present case, specific claims have been made against cl.457.223(4) which applies to sponsorship for employment in an occupation by a standard business sponsor. No claims have been made in respect of the other alternative streams in cl.457.223.

  4. The delegate refused to grant the visas on 28 December 2017 on the basis that cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii) was not met because the applicant had provided evidence of English proficiency.

  5. In reaching its decision the Tribunal did not find it necessary to invite the applicant to a hearing, as it was able to decide the review in the applicant's favour on the basis of the material before it: s.360(2)(a) of the Act.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  6. The issue in the present case is whether the primary visa applicant meets the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii).

  7. The English language requirements for this visa are set out in cl.457.223(4)(eb) and (ec). They differ depending on the applicant’s circumstances. In the present review cl.457.223(4)(eb) is relevant. It requires that:

    ·if the applicant is not an exempt applicant as described in IMMI 17/057 English Language Requirements for Subclass 457 visas; and is not a person who will be paid at least a level of salary specified in that instrument in circumstances where it is considered the granting of the visa would be in the interests of Australia; then he or she must have achieved in a single attempt a test score specified in that instrument in the specified time.

  8. The applicant is a citizen of the Republic of Korea. The applicant has not provided any evidence to demonstrate he is a person who will be paid at least a level of salary specified in that instrument in circumstances where it is considered the granting of the visa would be in the interests of Australia.

  9. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant is not an 'exempt' applicant or is being paid a salary above that in the instrument. The applicant does not meet cl.457.223(4)(eb)(i).  

  10. In order to meet cl. cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii) the applicant must demonstrate he achieved in a single attempt a test score specified in that instrument in the specified time.

  11. The applicant applied for the visa on 28 February 2017. On 19 November 2018 the applicant passed a Pearson Test Taker Score Report with a score Listening 33, Reading 34, Speaking 37 and Writing 44. The overall score was 38.

  12. The Tribunal notes that the applicant achieved the above results in a test he undertook after he lodged his visa application and within 3 years of lodgment of the visa application. The Tribunal is therefore satisfied that he achieved the required results within the specified period.

  13. On this basis, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant has a level of English language proficiency that he has achieved in a single attempt a test score specified in that instrument in the specified time.

  14. The applicant therefore satisfies the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii)

  15. For these reasons, the applicant satisfies the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(eb).

  16. Given the findings above, the appropriate course is to remit the application for the visa to the Minister to consider the remaining criteria for a Subclass 457 visa.

    DECISION

  17. The Tribunal remits the applications for Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visas for reconsideration, with the direction that the first named applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 457 visa:

    ·cl.457.223(4)(eb)(ii)of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

    Lilly Mojsin
    Member


    ATTACHMENT  -  CLAUSE 457.223 (EXTRACT)

    457.223

    Standard business sponsorship

    (4)The applicant meets the requirements of this subclause if:

    (a)each of the following applies:

    (i)    a nomination of an occupation in relation to the applicant has been approved under section 140GB of the Act;

    (ii)     the nomination was made by a person who was a standard business sponsor at the time the nomination was approved;

    (iii)    the approval of the nomination has not ceased as provided for in regulation 2.75; and

    (aa)the nominated occupation is specified in an instrument in writing for paragraph 2.72 (10) (a) or (aa) that is in effect; and

    (ba)either:

    (i)    the nominated occupation is specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subparagraph; or

    (ii)     each of the following applies:

    (A)the applicant is employed to work in the nominated occupation;

    (B)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(d) or (e), or paragraph 2.68(e) or (f), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business or in a business of an associated entity of the person;

    (C)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(h), or paragraph 2.68(i), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business; and

    (d)the Minister is satisfied that:

    (i)    the applicant’s intention to perform the occupation is genuine; and

    (ii)     the position associated with the nominated occupation is genuine; and

    (da)the applicant has the skills, qualifications and employment background that the Minister considers necessary to perform the tasks of the nominated occupation; and

    (e)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate that he or she has the skills that are necessary to perform the occupation — the applicant demonstrates that he or she has those skills in the manner specified by the Minister; and

    (eb)if:

    (i)    the applicant is not an exempt applicant; and

    (ii)     subclause (6) does not apply to the applicant;

    the applicant:

    (iv)   has undertaken a language test specified by the Minister in a legislative instrument for this subparagraph; and

    (v)    achieved within the period specified by the Minister in the instrument, in a single attempt at the test, the score specified by the Minister in the instrument; and

    (ec)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate his or her English language proficiency — the applicant demonstrates his or her English language proficiency in the manner specified by the Minister; and

    (f)either:

    (i)    there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person; or

    (ii)     it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person.

    (6)This subclause applies to an applicant if:

    (a)the base rate of pay for the applicant, under the terms and conditions of employment about which the Minister was last satisfied for paragraph 2.72(10)(c), is at least the level of salary worked out in the way specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and

    (b)the Minister considers that granting a Subclass 457 visa to the applicant would be in the interests of Australia.

    (11)In subclause (4):

    exempt applicant means an applicant who is in a class of applicants specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subclause.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Statutory Construction

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Remedies

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