Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited

Case [2017] NSWSC 1269


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited and Anor [2017] NSWSC 1269
Hearing dates:On the papers
Date of orders: 22 September 2017
Decision date: 22 September 2017
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Johnson J
Decision:

Further orders made as contained in paragraph [14]

Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - application by judgment creditors for order under s.135 Civil Procedure Act 2005 for Sheriff to enter property of judgment debtor to take possession of goods under writ for levy of property - Court makes s.135 order - judgment creditors seek additional orders to enable Sheriff to enforce order - further orders made
Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005
Cases Cited: Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited and Anor [2017] NSWSC 573
Texts Cited: ---
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited (First Applicant)
Uvaraja Hariramakrishnan (Second Applicant)
Sanjeev Khanna (Respondent)
Representation: Solicitors:
Ms ID Leighton, Curwoods Legal Services Pty Ltd (Applicants)
Mr S Khanna (Respondent - Self-Represented)
File Number(s):2015/112053
Publication restriction:---

Judgment

  1. JOHNSON J: On 8 May 2017, I heard and determined (as Duty Judge) a Notice of Motion brought by the Applicants, Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited and Uvaraja Hariramakrishnan, seeking an order under s.135 Civil Procedure Act 2005 authorising the Sheriff to enter the premises of the Respondent, Sanjeev Khanna, for the purpose of taking possession of goods under a writ for levy of property: Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited and Anor [2017] NSWSC 573.

  2. The background to that application and my reasons for making orders were contained in my judgment of 8 May 2017.

  3. It is sufficient to note that a writ for levy of property was issued following application made by the Applicants on 8 December 2016. On 16 December 2016, the Sheriff attempted, unsuccessfully, to execute the writ at the Respondent’s premises at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood (“the Glenwood premises”). The Respondent was present at the Glenwood premises on that day but, according to the Sheriff’s report, he refused entry to the Sheriff’s Officer and compelled the Officer to leave the Glenwood property. On 8 May 2017, I expressed my satisfaction that the requirements of Rule 39.52 Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 had been established so as to justify the making of an order under s.135 Civil Procedure Act 2005.

  4. The orders made on 8 May 2017 were as follows:

“(a) Pursuant to s.135 Civil Procedure Act 2005, I make an order authorising the Sheriff of New South Wales to enter the premises of the judgment debtor, Sanjeev Khanna, at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood, for the purpose of taking possession of goods under the writ of execution.

(b)   I order that the Respondent pay the Applicants' costs of the present Notice of Motion including costs of the hearing today, but that order does not include the costs of 1 May 2017, as to which I make no order as to costs.”

  1. The s.135 order was made in the terms sought by the Applicants in their Notice of Motion dated 20 April 2017.

  2. On 4 September 2017, the solicitor for the Applicants, contacted my Associate for the purpose of seeking additional orders to permit the order made on 8 May 2017 to be put into effect. I made orders in Chambers directing the Applicants to furnish a written submission in support of that application. The Respondent was permitted an opportunity to respond to the application by 18 September 2017 by way of a written submission.

  3. The Applicants’ submission revealed that following communications between the solicitors for the Applicants and the Sheriff, more detailed orders were needed to allow the Sheriff to execute the order made on 8 May 2017.

  4. The Applicants seek additional orders along the following lines to permit the Sheriff to execute the original s.135 order:

“1.   That the Court make orders authorising the Sheriffs Officers at Blacktown to enter premises located at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood NSW 2768 for the purpose of seizing and taking possession of goods under a writ for levy of property. The Sheriffs Officer may enter the premises and use such force as is reasonably necessary to do so.

2.   That the Court make orders authorising the Sheriffs Officers at Blacktown to re-enter the premises located at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood NSW 2768 to remove any seized items that were unable to be removed during the initial seizure, or to re-enter the premises located at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood NSW 2768 to sell the seized items on site.

3.   That the Sheriffs Officer may request that any member of the police force assist the Sheriffs Officer to enforce the order for entry.”

  1. The submission of the Applicants, and the associated documentation provided with the submission, demonstrates a proper basis for the Court to expand the terms of its order so as to allow the s.135 order made on 8 May 2017 to be implemented on behalf of the Applicants. If the original Notice of Motion had contained a claim for orders of the type now sought, the Court would have made those orders as well on 8 May 2017.

  2. The nature of the present application is procedural. It does not alter the substance of the application made to the Court on 8 May 2017 nor the relief which the Court determined to grant on that day. The additional orders sought are consequential procedural steps which I am satisfied are necessary to implement the Court’s order.

  3. The submission and accompanying material furnished by the Respondent to the Court on 18 and 19 September 2017 appears to re-agitate some of the matters determined by the Court on 8 May 2017. The Respondent’s submission does not contain any arguable foundation for the Court to decline to make the further procedural orders sought by the Applicants.

  4. With some modification of language, I propose to make orders along the lines of those sought by the Applicants.

  5. The Court notes the orders made on 8 May 2017 under s.135 Civil Procedure Act 2005 and as to costs.

  6. In addition to the orders made on 8 May 2017, the Court makes the following further orders:

  1. Officers of the Sheriff are authorised to enter the premises of the Respondent, Sanjeev Khanna, at 1 Hambro Avenue, Glenwood NSW 2768 (“the Glenwood premises”) for the purpose of seizing and taking possession of goods under the writ for levy of property;

  2. in executing the order of the Court, Officers of the Sheriff may enter the Glenwood premises and use such force as is reasonably necessary to do so;

  3. Officers of the Sheriff are authorised to re-enter the Glenwood premises to remove any seized items that were unable to be removed during the initial seizure, or to re-enter the Glenwood premises to sell seized items on site;

  4. Officers of the Sheriff may request that any member of the New South Wales Police Force assist in the enforcement of the order for entry made by the Court.

  1. The solicitors for the Applicant should ensure that the Sheriff is provided with copies of my judgment of 8 May 2017 and the present judgment.

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Details
AGLC
Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited [2017] NSWSC 1269
Case
[2017] NSWSC 1269
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The application before the court involved judgment creditors seeking orders to allow the Sheriff to enter the property of the judgment debtor to take possession of goods under a writ for levy of property. The case, Khanna v Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited, was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The judgment debtors were Sabi Foods International (Aust) Pty Limited and others, and the judgment creditors were various entities including Khanna. The dispute centred around the enforcement of a judgment debt against the judgment debtors, specifically through the execution of a writ for levy of property.

The legal issues before the court included whether the judgment creditors were entitled to additional orders to enable the Sheriff to enforce the initial order made under section 135 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005. The judgment creditors argued that further orders were necessary to clarify and facilitate the enforcement process, particularly given the complexity of the debtor's assets and the need for detailed instructions to the Sheriff. The court had to consider the scope of its powers under the Act, the nature of the relief sought, and whether the additional orders were necessary to ensure the effective enforcement of the judgment.

The court found that the additional orders sought by the judgment creditors were appropriate and necessary to enable the Sheriff to effectively enforce the initial order. The court emphasised that its role was to ensure that the judgment debt was collected, and that the additional orders would facilitate this outcome without encroaching on the rights of third parties or creating unnecessary complications. By granting the further orders, the court aimed to provide clarity and direction to the Sheriff, ensuring that the execution of the judgment could proceed in an orderly and efficient manner. The court's decision was grounded in the statutory framework provided by the Civil Procedure Act 2005, and it recognised the importance of enabling the judgment creditors to recover their dues.

In summary, the Supreme Court of New South Wales granted the judgment creditors' application for additional orders to facilitate the enforcement of the judgment against the debtors. The court's decision was based on the need to ensure the effective collection of the judgment debt, within the constraints of the statutory framework and the rights of all parties involved. The orders made by the court provided the necessary clarity and direction to the Sheriff, enabling the enforcement process to proceed as intended.

Orders

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Background

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Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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