Kemppi v Adani Mining Pty Ltd (No 5)

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Kemppi v Adani Mining Pty Ltd (No 5) [2018] FCA 2104

File number: QUD 194 of 2017
Judge: REEVES J
Date of judgment: 21 December 2018
Catchwords: COSTS – application for costs – whether there should be a departure from the usual rule that costs ordinarily follow the event – whether there are circumstances justifying some other order – whether this proceeding was being pursued in the public interest – whether issues concerning the construction of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) justified departure from the usual rule
Legislation:

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth)

Native Title Act 1993 (Cth)

Native Title (Indigenous Land Use Agreements) Regulations 1999 (Cth)

Cases cited:

Burragubba v Queensland (2015) 236 FCR 160; [2015] FCA 1163

Burragubba v State of Queensland [2016] FCA 1525

Burragubba v State of Queensland (No 2) [2018] FCAFC 65

Kemppi v Adani Mining Pty Ltd [2018] FCA 1245

Oshlack v Richmond River Council (1998) 193 CLR 72; [1998] HCA 11

Date of last submissions: 14 September 2018
Registry: Queensland
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Native Title
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 9
Counsel for the Applicants: Mr S Keim SC
Solicitor for the Applicants: Just Us Lawyers
Counsel for the First Respondent: Mr AC Stumer
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Herbert Smith Freehills
Solicitor for the Second Respondent: Mr T Wishart of Queensland South Native Title Services
Counsel for the Third Respondent: The Third Respondent did not apply for costs
Counsel for the Fourth Respondent: The Fourth Respondent filed a Submitting Notice

ORDERS

QUD 194 of 2017
BETWEEN:

DELIA KEMPPI

First Applicant

LESTER BARNARD

Second Applicant

LYNDELL TURBANE (and others named in the Schedule)

Third Applicant

AND:

ADANI MINING PTY LTD (ACN 145 455 205)

First Respondent

STATE OF QUEENSLAND

Second Respondent

QUEENSLAND SOUTH NATIVE TITLE SERVICES (ACN 114 581 556) (and another named in the Schedule)

Third Respondent

JUDGE:

REEVES J

DATE OF ORDER:

21 DECEMBER 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicants pay the first and second respondents’ costs of and incidental to this proceeding, to be taxed failing agreement

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

REEVES J:

  1. When judgment was delivered in this matter in August 2018 ([2018] FCA 1245) (the primary judgment), the applicants sought and obtained leave to file submissions on the question of costs. In those submissions, they contended that there should be no order as to costs in the proceeding for the following reasons. First, they relied upon the terms of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (the Declaration) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in September 2007 to contend that the extinguishment of native title that was at the centre of this proceeding was a matter of “singular public importance”. Secondly, they contended that, in pursuing this proceeding, they were not seeking to advance personal interests in the true sense, but they were…

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Details
Case
[2018] FCA 2104
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the case of Kemppi v Adani Mining Pty Ltd (No 5) involves an application for costs made by the respondents. The applicants, Kemppi, were involved in a dispute over native title and environmental protection with the respondents, Adani Mining Pty Ltd and the State of Queensland. The applicants sought a departure from the usual rule that costs ordinarily follow the event, arguing that the circumstances justified some other order. Specifically, they contended that the proceeding was being pursued in the public interest and that the issues concerning the construction of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) warranted a departure from the usual rule.

The court considered whether there were circumstances that justified a departure from the usual rule of costs following the event. The applicants argued that the proceeding was being pursued in the public interest and that the issues concerning the construction of the Native Title Act warranted a departure from the usual rule. The court held that the proceeding was not being pursued in the public interest and that the issues concerning the construction of the Native Title Act did not justify a departure from the usual rule. Therefore, the court found that there were no circumstances justifying some other order in relation to costs.

The court ordered that the applicants pay the first and second respondents’ costs of and incidental to this proceeding, to be taxed failing agreement. This order was made in accordance with Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011. The court held that the applicants were not entitled to a departure from the usual rule of costs following the event, and that the respondents were entitled to be compensated for the costs they incurred in pursuing the proceeding. This outcome reflects the court's view that the proceeding was not being pursued in the public interest and that the issues concerning the construction of the Native Title Act did not warrant a departure from the usual rule.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicants pay the first and second respondents’ costs of and incidental to this proceeding, to be taxed failing agreement

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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