Keller v Keller

Case [2009] NSWDC 172


CITATION: Keller v Keller [2009] NSWDC 172
HEARING DATE(S): 22 June 2009
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

29 June 2009
JURISDICTION: Civil
JUDGMENT OF: Williams DCJ at 1
DECISION: Leave to commence proceedings is refused. The plaintiff should pay the defendant’s costs of the notice of motion on the basis that both motions were heard together and treated as the one motion. In other words, there should be only one set of costs.
CATCHWORDS: LIMITATIONS - Motor Accidents Compensation Act - application for leave to commence proceedings - full and satisfactory explanation - no full account of plaintiff's knowledge and belief - time limit in s 109 (2)
LEGISLATION CITED: Motor Accidents Compensation Act
CASES CITED: Figliuzzi v Yonan 2005 NSWCA 290
Holt v Wynter (2000) 49 NSWLR 128
PARTIES: Jodie KELLER
Jonathon KELLER
FILE NUMBER(S): 312/09
COUNSEL: Mr Wilson for Plaintiff
Mr Guihot for Defendant
SOLICITORS: Stacks Southern Lawyers
Moray & Agnew

1. Mrs Keller was injured in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 6 July 2000 when a vehicle driven by her then boyfriend, but now husband, failed to stop at a T-intersection and collided with headstones in a cemetery. He was breathalysed with a reading of 0.04. Ms Keller was aged eighteen years and five months, having been born on 23 February 1982. She completed the HSC in 1999 and was working at a Goulburn apartment store.

2. She was taken by ambulance to Goulburn Base Hospital but not admitted. The next day she felt faint and re-attended Goulburn Base Hospital and had a day off work.

3. Thereafter she says she experienced ongoing neck pain in increasing severity and obtained symptomatic relief by way of physiotherapy and analgesia prescribed by her general practitioners until in 2007 when she was referred for an MRI and to see a specialist from whom she received some injections.

4. She says that she was unaware that her boyfriend had any insurance that would cover her injuries, although she was aware that he had a property damage policy, apparently with the NRMA. In regard to that she was interviewed by an investigator shortly after the accident. The insurer declined Mr Keller’s claim on the basis of his blood alcohol reading. Mrs Keller says she was unaware that she could claim for an injury to herself until 2007 when, following upon her visits to her specialist, friends at work advised her she should see a solicitor.

5. This she did on 18 July 2007. A Motor Accidents Act claim form was lodged on 1 August 2007. A statement of claim was filed on 30 January 2009.

6. I have before me the defendant’s notice of motion to strike out the proceedings under s 109 of the Motor Accidents (Compensation) Act and the plaintiff’s notice of motion for leave to commence proceedings. S 109 provides that a claimant is not entitled to commence a claim more than three years after the date of the motor accident in question, except with the leave of the court.…

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Keller v Keller [2009] NSWDC 172
Case
[2009] NSWDC 172
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Keller v Keller, the plaintiff sought leave to commence proceedings against the defendant in relation to a motor accident. The application was considered by the court under the Motor Accidents Compensation Act. The primary issue before the court was whether the plaintiff had provided a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay in bringing the proceedings, as required by section 109 (2) of the Act. This section imposes a limitation on the time within which a plaintiff can initiate legal action following a motor accident, unless a satisfactory explanation for the delay is provided.

The court examined the plaintiff's statement to determine if it contained a full account of the plaintiff's knowledge and belief at the relevant time. The court found that the plaintiff's explanation did not meet the statutory requirement of being full and satisfactory. The plaintiff had failed to provide a complete account of their knowledge and belief, which was necessary to justify the delay in initiating the proceedings. As a result, the court determined that the plaintiff was not entitled to leave to commence the action, given the failure to meet the statutory criteria.

In light of the court's decision, the plaintiff's application for leave to commence proceedings was refused. The court ordered that the plaintiff pay the defendant's costs of the notice of motion. This order was made on the basis that both motions were heard together and treated as one motion, resulting in only one set of costs being awarded. The court's ruling underscores the importance of meeting the statutory requirements for providing a full and satisfactory explanation in motor accident compensation cases.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to commence proceedings is refused. The plaintiff should pay the defendant's costs of the notice of motion on the basis that both motions were heard together and treated as the one motion. In other words, there should be only one set of costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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