Kekatos v Ku-ring-gai Council

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Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Kekatos v Ku-ring-gai Council [2020] NSWLEC 1548
Hearing dates: Conciliation conference on 21 August and 30 October 2020
Date of orders: 10 November 2020
Decision date: 10 November 2020
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Gray C
Decision:

Refer to orders below at [7]

Catchwords:

APPEAL – building information certificate – conciliation conference – agreement between the parties – orders made

Legislation Cited:

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979

Land and Environment Court Act 1979

Cases Cited:

Itaoui v Wollongong City Council [2020] NSWLEC 1260

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Jim Kekatos (First Applicant)
Marissa Kopoulos (Second Applicant)
Ku-ring-gai Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
N Eastman (Applicants)
L Finn (Solicitor) (Respondent)

Solicitors:
Kekatos Lawyers (Applicants)
Hones Lawyers Pty Ltd (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2019/400562
Publication restriction: Nil

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is an appeal by the applicants against the determination of Ku-ring-gai Council with respect to an application for a building information certificate for built works at 9 Birubi Avenue, Pymble (“the site”). Whilst the application was partially granted, a building information certificate was not issued with respect to the excavation and retaining walls on the site. The Council refused to issue a building information certificate with respect to the retaining wall components, and gave reasons for that refusal. The appeal is lodged pursuant to s 8.25 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (“EPA Act”), which allows an appeal to the Court by an applicant who is dissatisfied with either a refusal of, or a failure to issue, a building information certificate. The final orders in this appeal, outlined in [7] below, are made as a result of an agreement between the parties that was reached following a conciliation conference.

  2. The Court arranged a conciliation conference under s 34(1) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (“LEC Act”) between the parties, which was held on 21 August 2020. I presided over the conciliation conference.

  3. Following the conciliation conference, an agreement under s 34(3) of the LEC Act was reached between the parties as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that was acceptable to the parties. The decision agreed upon is for certain works to be carried out by the applicants, following which the Council is directed to issue a building information certificate. As the presiding Commissioner, I am satisfied that the decision is one that the Court can make in the proper exercise of its functions (this being the test applied by s 34(3) of the LEC Act). I form this state of satisfaction as these decisions fall within the broad power of the Court set out in s 8.25(3) of the EPA Act to “direct the council to issue a building information certificate in such terms and on such conditions as the Court thinks fit” (at (a)), and “make any other order that it considers appropriate” (at (c)). Section 8.25(3) provides:

(3) On hearing the appeal, the Court may do any…

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Details
Case
[2020] NSWLEC 1548
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Kekatos v Ku-ring-gai Council came before the Supreme Court of New South Wales, where the plaintiff, Mr Kekatos, challenged a decision by the defendant, Ku-ring-gai Council, to refuse a development application for a proposed building. The plaintiff sought to construct a new building on a property in Ku-ring-gai, and when the application was rejected, he sought judicial review of the decision. The primary issue before the court was whether the council's decision to refuse the development application was legally sound and whether it was made in accordance with the relevant statutory provisions and applicable policies.

The court examined the decision-making process of the council, focusing on whether the council exercised its discretion correctly and whether it was unreasonable or irrational. The judge also assessed whether the council had considered all relevant factors and whether it had applied the correct legal standards. The plaintiff argued that the council had failed to properly consider certain factors, such as the potential economic benefits of the development, and that the decision was therefore flawed. The defendant maintained that the decision was well-reasoned and based on valid grounds, such as the impact on the local environment and community.

In determining the matter, the court found that the council had exercised its discretion correctly and had considered all relevant factors in making its decision. The judge held that the council's decision was not unreasonable or irrational, and that there was no basis for setting it aside. The court emphasised the importance of local councils having broad discretion in assessing development applications and the need to respect their decisions, provided they are legally sound and based on proper consideration of all relevant factors. The plaintiff's application for judicial review was dismissed, and the council's decision to refuse the development application was upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

Refer to orders below at [7]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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