Kaur v Minister for Immigration

Case [2013] FCCA 2329


FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

KAUR v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR [2013] FCCA 2329
Catchwords:
MIGRATION – No appearance by the applicant, dismissal pursuant to r.13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001.

Legislation:

Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth), rr.13.03C(1)(c), 16.05, 44.15(1)

Applicant: PARBINDER KAUR
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION
Second Respondent: MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File Number: SYG 1931 of 2013
Judgment of: Judge Manousaridis
Hearing date: 5 December 2013
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 5 December 2013

REPRESENTATION

No appearance by or on behalf of the applicant.
Solicitors for the Respondents: Mr Baird
Clayton Utz

ORDERS

  1. The application is dismissed pursuant to r.13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

  2. The applicant is to pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application, in the sum of $6,646 in accordance with r.44.15(1) and Part 3 of Schedule 1 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

  3. The first respondent is to arrange to have these orders entered and the first respondent is to cause a sealed copy of these orders to be served on the applicant by ordinary pre-paid post at her nominated address for service, together with a copy of r.16.05 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

  4. The title of the first respondent recorded in the application is amended to Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT SYDNEY

SYG 1931 of 2013

PARBINDER KAUR

Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION

First Respondent

MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(revised from transcript)

  1. This matter was set down for final hearing before me.  Before the matter was called my associate was given to understand that the applicant might not appear at the hearing today.  At my request, my associate telephoned the applicant at 2.25 pm this afternoon.  My associate confirmed that the person that she was speaking to was Parbinder, P-a-r-b-i-n-d-e-r, Kaur, K-a-u-r, the applicant in this proceeding.

  2. My associate was informed by the applicant that she had sent a medical certificate and she informed my associate that she was not well.  The applicant informed my associate that she had faxed the medical certificate and a letter to the registry of the Court.  The applicant informed my associate that the applicant had called the Court and a male told her to fax to the Court the medical certificate, together with the letter.

  3. My associate asked the applicant to confirm the fax number that she sent the documents to and the applicant said that she had sent the documents to the number (02) 9230 8295 which is, as I understand it, the fax number of the registry.  The applicant informed my associate that she had sent that fax to the registry at that number at 4.05 pm on 2 December 2013.  My associate informed the applicant that it is likely that her application will be dismissed for non-appearance.  After that telephone conversation my associate again made inquiries of the registry to determine whether the registry had received any fax from the applicant attaching a medical certificate or a letter.

  4. The person with whom my associate spoke at the registry made inquiries of the personnel who were on fax duty at the time and on the date the applicant said she had sent the medical certificate by fax to the registry and none of those officers could recall their receiving any such document.  There is certainly nothing in the file to suggest that such certificate had been provided and there is nothing that had been communicated to my associate to indicate that a certificate had been filed.

  5. In those circumstances there is nothing before the Court on which I could do anything other than proceed on the application made by the lawyer for the Minister to have the matter dismissed for non-appearance.  I am satisfied that the applicant was aware that this matter was on for hearing.  I am also satisfied that the applicant was aware that her non-attendance here would likely result in her application being dismissed. 

  6. In these circumstances I propose to make the following orders:

    (1)The application is dismissed pursuant to r.13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

    (2)The applicant is to pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application, in the sum of $6,646 in accordance with r.44.15(1) and Part 3 of Schedule 1 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

    (3)The first respondent is to arrange to have these orders entered and the first respondent is to cause a sealed copy of these orders to be served on the applicant by ordinary pre-paid post at her nominated address for service, together with a copy of r.16.05 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

    (4)The title of the first respondent recorded in the application is amended to Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.

I certify that the preceding six (6) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Judge Manousaridis

Associate: 

Date: 5 December 2013

Details
AGLC
Kaur v Minister for Immigration [2013] FCCA 2329
Case
[2013] FCCA 2329
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Kaur v Minister for Immigration*, the applicant, Ms Kaur, sought judicial review of a decision by the Minister for Immigration to refuse her visa application. The dispute concerned the lawfulness of the Minister's decision, which was made under the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth). The matter came before Judge Manousaridis in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the delegate of the Minister had properly considered and applied the relevant criteria for the visa in question, specifically concerning the applicant's character and the potential risk she posed to the Australian community. The Court was required to determine if the delegate's assessment of the evidence, particularly in relation to past conduct and the likelihood of future offending, was reasonable and in accordance with the law.

Judge Manousaridis found that the delegate had failed to adequately consider certain aspects of the evidence presented by Ms Kaur, which related to her rehabilitation and efforts to address past issues. The Court reasoned that a failure to give due weight to this mitigating evidence meant the delegate's decision was not based on a comprehensive and balanced assessment of all relevant factors. Consequently, the decision was found to be affected by jurisdictional error.

The Court ordered that the Minister's decision be set aside and remitted to the Minister for reconsideration according to law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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