KAUR (Migration)

Case

[2020] AATA 442

14 February 2020


KAUR (Migration) [2020] AATA 442 (14 February 2020)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANTS:  Mrs Parneet KAUR
Mr Simarjeet SINGH

CASE NUMBER:  1805826

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2017/1831232

MEMBER:Ian Berry

DATE:14 February 2020

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decisions not to grant the applicants’ Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.

Statement made on 14 February 2020 at 2:38pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa – Subclass  187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) – employer’s position nomination refused – refusal affirmed on review – no response to tribunal’s s 359A letter – member of a family unit – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION

Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359A, 359C, 360(3), 363A

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 187.233

CASE

Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicants applied for the visas on 23 May 2017. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).

  3. The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the 'Common criteria', as well as the criteria of one of two alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, or the Direct Entry stream.

  4. In the present case, the first named applicant (the applicant) is seeking the visa in Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of hairdresser.

  5. The delegate refused to grant the visas because the applicant did not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations because the applicant did not have an approved nomination which have not been subsequently withdrawn.

  6. The applicants were represented in relation to the review by their registered migration agent.

  7. On 9 December 2019 the Tribunal wrote to the applicant pursuant to s.359A of the Act, inviting the applicant to provide, in writing comment on and respond to adverse information concerning the applicant’s employer’s nomination application having been affirmed by the Tribunal on 5 December 2019.

  8. The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the comments or response was not provided in writing by 23 December 2019, the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the applicant’s comments and the applicant would lose any entitlement she might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.

  9. The applicant has not provided the any comment or provided a response within the prescribed period and no extension has been granted. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to decision without taking further steps to obtain the applicant’s comments or response.

  10. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  11. The issue in the present case is whether the applicants have an approved nomination which has not been withdrawn as is required by cl.187.233..

    Nomination of a position

  12. Clause 187.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream, located in regional Australia. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position.

  13. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made nomination

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

  14. The applicant was employed as a hairdresser with her nominator employer Roz Australia Pty Ltd.

  15. On 5 December 2019, the Tribunal refused the applicant’s nominators nomination application.

  16. Therefore, cl.187.233 is not met.

  17. The applicant has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 187 visa in the Direct Entry stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.

  18. In respect of the second named applicant, the Tribunal notes there is no information before it to suggest that the second named applicant meets the primary criteria for the grant of the visa.  The second named applicant applied for the visa on the basis of being a member of the family unit of the applicant.  As the Tribunal has found that the applicant does not meet a criterion for the grant of the visa, the Tribunal must therefore affirm the decision in respect of the secondary applicant, as he is not a member of the family unit of a person who satisfies the primary criteria for the visa.

    DECISION

  19. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants’ Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.

    Ian Berry
    Member


    ATTACHMENT A

    187.233(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:

    (i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(ii); or

    (ii)subregulation 5.19(4) as in force before 1 July 2012; and

    (aa)in relation to which the applicant is identified in the application under subparagraph 5.19(4)(a)(ii); and

    (b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114C (3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.

    (3)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (4)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (4A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (5)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (6)     The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

  • Jurisdiction

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