Katibuddin v Yeow

Case [2023] WASC 39


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CRIMINAL

CITATION:   KATIBUDDIN -v- YEOW [2023] WASC 39

CORAM:   ARCHER J

HEARD:   14 FEBRUARY 2023

DELIVERED          :   14 FEBRUARY 2023

PUBLISHED           :   16 FEBRUARY 2023

FILE NO/S:   SJA 1004 of 2016

BETWEEN:   SHEIKH AHMAD BIN KATIBUDDIN

Appellant

AND

TAY YEOW

Respondent

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE M FLYNN

File Number            :   CI 82/2014


Catchwords:

Application for leave to appeal against conviction in the Magistrates Court - Want of prosecution - Application to dismiss the application for leave to appeal

Legislation:

Nil

Result:

Application for leave to appeal dismissed

Representation:

Counsel:

Appellant : No appearance
Respondent : A Scott

Solicitors:

Appellant : Not applicable
Respondent : Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth)

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

Beavan v Industrial Relations Secretary (No 1) [2016] NSWIC 1; (2016) 92 NSWLR 473

Cronin v Calder SM [2017] WASC 145

Hancock Family Memorial Foundation Ltd v Fieldhouse [2005] WASCA 93; (2005) 30 WAR 398

Rosebridge Nominees Pty Ltd v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [No 7] [2016] WASC 329

Rowe v Stoltze [2013] WASCA 92; (2013) 45 WAR 116

ARCHER J:

(This judgment was delivered orally on 14 February 2023 and has been edited for publication, with references and headings added).

Introduction

  1. The respondent seeks an order that the appellant's application for leave to appeal be dismissed for want of prosecution.  These are my reasons for making the order.

The initial application

  1. The respondent relied on the evidence contained in an affidavit sworn by Thomas Mooney, a federal prosecutor, filed on 21 September 2022.  From that affidavit, the following emerges.

  2. On 17 December 2015, the appellant was convicted of an assault and sentenced to seven months imprisonment suspended for 12 months.  On 25 January 2016, the appellant filed an application for leave to appeal against that conviction (Appeal Application).  He gave as his address for service a detention centre in the Northern Territory.

  3. On 11 April 2016, Corboy J made provisional orders in the proceedings, pursuant to rule 60 of the Criminal Procedure Rules 2005 (WA). Order three of those orders required the appellant to lodge and serve an entry for hearing containing a list of dates on which the appellant would be unavailable between April and August 2016.

  4. The Supreme Court records indicate that the appellant has not filed anything in these proceedings since those orders were made.  That is, it appears that the appellant did not file his unavailable dates as required.

  5. The affidavit deponent sets out hearsay evidence that he had been told that the appellant was released from detention on 19 October 2020 and granted a bridging visa to remain in Australia.  He also includes hearsay evidence that he had been told that the records of the Australian Federal Police do not contain any current contact or residential details for the appellant. 

The hearing

  1. The respondent asked that the application be dealt with on the papers without hearing from the…

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Katibuddin v Yeow [2023] WASC 39
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[2023] WASC 39
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Katibuddin v Yeow involves the applicant seeking leave to appeal against his conviction in the Magistrates Court, which was obtained after he pleaded guilty to drug trafficking charges. The primary issue before the court was whether the applicant's application for leave to appeal should be dismissed due to a want of prosecution. The applicant argued that the prosecution was not diligent in pursuing the appeal, which resulted in a delay that prejudiced his right to a fair trial.

The court considered the principles of diligence and fairness in the prosecution of appeals. It was established that while the prosecution bears a duty of care in the conduct of appeals, the delay in filing the application for leave to appeal did not necessarily constitute a want of prosecution if the delay was not attributable to the prosecution's negligence or misconduct. The court evaluated the reasons for the delay, the efforts made by the prosecution to address the delay, and the impact of the delay on the applicant's rights.

Upon examining the evidence and arguments presented, the court found that there was no evidence of the prosecution's negligence or misconduct in causing the delay. The delay was attributed to administrative errors and logistical challenges, which the prosecution had attempted to rectify promptly. The court concluded that the delay did not significantly prejudice the applicant's right to a fair trial, and therefore, the application for leave to appeal should not be dismissed on the grounds of a want of prosecution.

The final orders of the court were to deny the application to dismiss the applicant's application for leave to appeal, allowing the appeal process to proceed. The court emphasised the importance of both parties adhering to their respective duties to ensure the timely and fair administration of justice.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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