| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA | Not Restricted |
AT MELBOURNE
COMMERCIAL AND EQUITY DIVISION
No. 7121 of 1998
| DIMITRIOUS KATELIS and LEMONIA | Plaintiffs |
| KATELIS | |
| v | |
| ADALIA PTY LTD (ACN 050 237 888) | |
| JOHN MATSAKAS and ANNA MATSAKAS | Defendants |
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JUDGE: | NETTLE, J | |
WHERE HELD: | Melbourne | |
DATE OF HEARING: | 20 November and 10 December 2002 | |
DATE OF JUDGMENT: | 10 December 2002 | |
CASE MAY BE CITED AS: | KATELIS v ADALIA PTY LTD (No. 2) | |
MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION: | ||
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Costs – offers of settlement without prejudice except as to costs – offers not reasonable in all the circumstances.
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APPEARANCES: | Counsel | Solicitors |
| For the Plaintiffs | Mr J. P. Brett | Rudstein Kron Lawyers |
| For the Defendants | Mr R. E. Cook | A. Agrotis & Associates |
HIS HONOUR:
On 20 November 2002 I published reasons for judgment in the first part of these proceedings, in which I concluded:
·First, that the Matsakas’ did not have authority to sell the Clayton property at $290,000 as they had;
· Secondly, that it was not demonstrated that the Katelis’ had suffered any loss by reason of the sale; and
· Thirdly, that the Matsakas’ were entitled to judgment on their counterclaim in the sum of $42,840.18, calculated as follows:
National Australia Bank payments:
$12,645.36
$12,636.42
Ray White:
nil
Talk Finance:
nil
Kyriacou & Kyriacou:
$2,000.00
$5,000.00
John Mingos:
$1,119.00
Shatin & Bernstein:
nil
A. Agrotis:
$2,919.40
Rennick & Gaynor:
$5,800.00
Theo Petropoulos:
nil
Australian Securities Commission:
$720.00
Total:
$42,840.18
In subsequent submissions as to the orders which should be made it has been pointed out to me that the computation does not allow for the $10,173.06 which was recovered on sale of the Clayton property or the $650.00 conceded in the course of argument not to be recoverable.
In the result the amount for which the Matsakas’ are entitled to judgment on their counterclaim must be reduced to $27,663.12, calculated as follows:
National Australia Bank payments:
$12,645.36
$12,636.42
Ray White:
nil
Talk Finance:
nil
Kyriacou & Kyriacou:
nil
John Mingos:
nil
Shatin & Bernstein:
$3,765.00
A. Agrotis:
$2,919.40
Rennick & Gaynor:
$5,800.00
Theo Petropoulos:
nil
Australian Securities Commission:
$720.00
Sub Total:
Less: Amount received on sale of Clayton property
: Amount conceded[1]
Total:
$38,486.18
$10,173.06
$650.00
$27,663.12
[1]This amount was conceded in final submissions.
In what follows, I set out my reasons as to remainder of the orders that I propose to make. Expressions used below have the same meanings as in my earlier reasons for judgment.
Declaration of trust
The plaintiffs and the defendants both seek a declaration as to the precise terms on which Adalia Pty Ltd holds the Ormond property on trust for the Katelis’. The difference between the parties is as to the amount of indebtedness which the Katelis’ must discharge under the Deed before becoming entitled to take over control of the property.
The Katelis’ contend that upon its proper construction, and in the events which have occurred, the Deed provides only that the Katelis’ must repay amounts borrowed by…
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- Case
- [2002] VSC 557
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiff was entitled to recover costs from the defendant for offers of settlement that were deemed not reasonable in all the circumstances. The plaintiff argued that the offers were made without prejudice, except as to costs, and that the defendant should bear the costs for rejecting these offers. The defendant, on the other hand, contended that the offers were unreasonable and therefore should not attract any costs.
The court held that the offers of settlement were not reasonable in all the circumstances, as they did not reflect the true value of the plaintiff's claim. The court found that the defendant's rejection of these offers was justified, and therefore, the plaintiff was not entitled to recover costs for the offers. The court emphasised that offers of settlement without prejudice except as to costs should be reasonable in order to attract costs, and that the party making the offer bears the onus of proving that the offer was reasonable.
As a result of the court's decision, the plaintiff's application for costs was dismissed. The defendant was not required to pay any costs for the rejected offers of settlement. The court's judgment serves as a reminder to parties involved in litigation to ensure that any offers of settlement are reasonable and reflect the true value of the claim, in order to avoid unnecessary costs.
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