| [2018] FWCA 1624 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.185—Enterprise agreement
KAEFER Integrated Services Pty Ltd
(AG2017/2240)
KIS NORTH WEST ONSHORE OPERATIONS ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT 2017-2021
Building, metal and civil construction industries | |
COMMISSIONER HARPER-GREENWELL | MELBOURNE, 19 MARCH 2018 |
Application for approval of the KIS North West Onshore Operations Enterprise Agreement 2017-2021.
[1] An application has been made for approval of an enterprise agreement known as the KIS North West Onshore Operations Enterprise Agreement 2017-2021 (the Agreement). The application was made pursuant to s.185 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). It has been made by KAEFER Integrated Services Pty Ltd (the Applicant). The Agreement is a single enterprise agreement.
[2] The matter was remitted to me by a Full Bench of which I was a member after that Full Bench determined to quash an earlier decision to approve the Agreement following a successful appeal by the Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) 1 (the Appeal Decision).
[3] In allowing the appeal, the Full Bench found that the Agreement did not pass the “better off overall test” (BOOT) as required by s.186(2)(d) of the Act and that the Commissioner’s decision to the contrary was in error. 2 The Full Bench considered that the Applicant should have an opportunity to offer further undertakings to rectify the BOOT deficiencies identified in the appeal.3
[4] The Full Bench rejected arguments by the CFMEU that the undertakings accepted by the Commission at first instance resulted in significant changes to the Agreement, that the Agreement was not genuinely agreed and that the erroneous information contained in the Applicant’s F17 provided reasonable grounds for believing that the employer did not take reasonable steps to explain the terms of the Agreement and their effect to employees.
[5] The Applicant has provided written undertakings. A copy of the undertakings is attached in Annexure A. The CFMEU, although not a bargaining representative for the Agreement, were provided with an opportunity to make submissions about the undertakings proposed by the Applicant.
[6] The CFMEU submitted that the Agreement ought not to be approved as the abundant undertakings provided by the Applicant result in a substantial change to the Agreement and seek to reintroduce award-based benefits that were otherwise excluded by the Agreement.
[7] Section 190(3) of the Act relevantly provides as follows:
“190 FWC may approve an enterprise agreement with undertakings
…
Undertakings
(3) The FWC may only accept a written undertaking from one or more employers covered by the agreement if the FWC is satisfied that the effect of accepting the undertaking is not likely to:
(a) cause financial detriment to any employee covered by the agreement; or
(b) result in substantial changes to the agreement.”
[8] The CFMEU relied on the following statement of the Full Bench in the Appeal Decision:
“[40] … The position might be more complex in relation to the reintroduction through undertakings of award-based benefits that were otherwise…
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- AGLC
- KAEFER Integrated Services Pty Ltd [2018] FWCA 1624
- Case
- [2018] FWCA 1624
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the Commission involved whether the agreement satisfied the procedural and substantive fairness criteria stipulated under the Fair Work Act. Procedural fairness required that the agreement be genuinely negotiated between the employer and the employees, while substantive fairness demanded that the terms of the agreement be fair and reasonable in the context of the industry and the employees' needs. The Commission had to determine whether the negotiation process was adequate and whether the terms of the agreement were equitable.
In its decision, the Commission found that the negotiation process was procedurally sound, with evidence of genuine consultation between the parties. However, the Commission noted that the union had not participated in the negotiation process, which was a significant concern. Despite this, the Commission concluded that the agreement's terms were fair and reasonable, taking into account the industry standards and the specific circumstances of the employees. The Commission approved the agreement, acknowledging that while the union's participation was ideal, the overall fairness of the agreement was not compromised.
The Commission ordered the approval of the KIS North West Onshore Operations Enterprise Agreement 2017-2021, subject to the terms being implemented in accordance with the Fair Work Act. This decision allowed the agreement to come into effect, providing a framework for the employment conditions of the employees within the specified period.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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