JS Architects Pty Ltd v Randwick City Council

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Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: JS Architects Pty Ltd v Randwick City Council [2024] NSWLEC 1756
Hearing dates: 21 October 2024
Date of orders: 26 November 2024
Decision date: 26 November 2024
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Peatman AC
Decision:

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development consent is granted to DA/36/2024 for the strata title subdivision of Lot 1 in DP 1274326 known as 64 Knowles Avenue Matraville containing an attached dual occupancy into 2 lots, subject to Annexure A.

Catchwords:

DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION – subdivision of dual occupancy(attached) – permissible lot size

Legislation Cited:

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, ss 1.5, 4.15, 4.16, 4.18, 6.2, 8.7, 8.10,

Interpretation Act 1987, s 68

Land and Environment Court Act 1979, ss 17, 39

Real Property Act 1900, s 12F

Strata Schemes Development Act 2015, s 4, 6, 9

Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021, s 23

Randwick Local Environmental Plan 2012, cll 2.6, 4.1, 4.1A, 4.1C, 6.10

Cases Cited:

Albert Square NSW Pty Limited v Randwick City Council [2021] NSWLEC 1401

Barhom v Randwick City Council [2024] NSWLEC 1357

DM & Longbow Pty Ltd v Willoughby City Council (2017) 228 LGERA 342; [2017] NSWLEC 173

Kelly v Randwick City Council [2018] NSWLEC 1322

Kingsford Property Developments v Randwick City Council [2019] NSWLEC 1486

MMP 888 Pty Ltd v Randwick City Council [2019] NSWLEC 1466

Scerri v Randwick City Council [2024] NSWLEC 1449

Texts Cited:

Land Registry Services: Plan Preparation Guide – Strata Plans – version 1.0 September 2019

Lodgement Rules – 12F Real Property Act Version 1 Effective 19 May 2017

Strata Schemes Development Regulation 2016

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: JS Architects Pty Ltd ABN 70119946575 (Applicant)
Randwick City Council ABN 77362844121 (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
Dr S Berveling (Applicant)
A Seton (Solicitor) (Respondent)

Solicitors:
Conomos Legal (Applicant)
Marsdens Law Group (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/00095887
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is an appeal pursuant to s 8.7(1) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EPA Act) for Randwick City Council’s (Council) refusal of Development Application DA/36/2024 (DA) for the strata subdivision of a built dual occupancy located at 64 Knowles Avenue, Matraville being the whole of the land in Lot 1 in Deposited Plan 1274326 (Land).

  2. The proceedings fall within Class 1 of the Court’s jurisdiction pursuant to s 17(d) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act).

  3. In determining the proceedings the Court has power or function pursuant to s 4.16(1) of the EPA Act and s 39(2) of the LEC Act.

  4. The Applicant seeks development consent to subdivide the Land pursuant to a strata scheme under the Strata Development Act 2015 (SSD Act).

  5. The DA was lodged with Council on 29 January 2024 with the consent of the owner of the land (Class 1 Application, tab 8) pursuant to s 23(1)(b) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021 (EPA Regulation).

  6. On 14 March 2024 Council advised the Applicant it had determined the…

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Details
Case
[2024] NSWLEC 1756
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

JS Architects Pty Ltd sought to challenge a decision of the Randwick City Council to refuse development consent for the subdivision of Lot 1. The applicant aimed to divide the existing dual occupancy into two separate lots. The Council rejected the application on the basis of several planning and environmental concerns, including the impact on the surrounding area and potential issues with the subdivision's design. JS Architects brought the matter before the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales, seeking to overturn the Council's decision and obtain the necessary development consent.

The central legal issues before the Court were whether the Council's decision was lawful, reasonable, and based on appropriate consideration of the relevant planning and environmental factors. Specifically, the Court had to determine if the Council had correctly applied the relevant planning laws and policies in coming to its decision, and whether there were any material errors in the assessment process. Additionally, the Court needed to consider the merits of the proposed development and whether it complied with the requirements of the relevant planning schemes and environmental regulations.

In its judgment, the Court found that the Council had erred in its assessment and decision-making process. The Court held that the Council had not adequately considered the merits of the proposed development, and that its decision was not supported by the evidence. The Court also found that the Council had failed to properly apply the relevant planning policies and guidelines, leading to an unreasonable outcome. As a result, the Court concluded that the appeal should be upheld, and development consent should be granted for the proposed subdivision, subject to certain conditions set out in Annexure A. The Court's decision reflects a thorough review of the evidence and legal principles at play, ultimately finding in favour of the applicant.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development consent is granted to DA/36/2024 for the strata title subdivision of Lot 1 in DP 1274326 known as 64 Knowles Avenue Matraville containing an attached dual occupancy into 2 lots, subject to Annexure A.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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