Jones and Repatriation Commission

Case [2005] AATA 587


Administrative

Appeals

Tribunal

 

DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2005] AATA 587

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)          No Q2004/585

VETERANS' APPEALS DIVISION

)

Re BARRIE JONES

Applicant

And

REPATRIATION COMMISSION

Respondent

DECISION

Tribunal Mr RG Kenny, Member

Date21 June 2005

PlaceBrisbane

Decision

The Tribunal:

(a)      affirms the decision under review in relation to depressive disorder; and

(b)      sets aside the decision under review in relation to post traumatic stress disorder and substitutes its decision that this condition is a war-caused disease, that pension for any incapacity associated with that disease is payable to the applicant from and including 9 February 2002 and that the matter of assessment of that incapacity is remitted to the Repatriation Commission.

.........[Sgd]............

RG Kenny
  Member

Administrative

Appeals

Tribunal

 

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)No Q2004/585

GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION

)

Re BARRIE JONES

Applicant

And

REPATRIATION COMMISSION

Respondent

CORRIGENDUM [2005] AATA 587

Tribunal Mr RG Kenny, Member

Date24 June 2006

PlaceBrisbane

The Reasons for Decision handed down by the Tribunal on 21 June 2005 are amended so that the reference to Repatriation Commission v Kelly (1987) 15 FLR 327 is replaced with the following citation:

Repatriation Commission v Smith (1987) 15 FCR 327

[Sgd]
   RG Kenny
   MEMBER

CATCHWORDS

VETERANS’ AFFAIRS – benefits and entitlements – disability pension – operational service with Australian Army – post traumatic stress disorder and depression – appropriate diagnosis of conditions – standard of proof for diagnosis – application of Statement of Principles - reasonable hypotheses of relevant relationship to service raised for post traumatic stress disorder – condition war-caused and decision set aside – assessment of rate of pension remitted to respondent – no reasonable hypotheses of relevant relationship to service raised for depressive disorder – decision affirmed

Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 s 6C, 7, 14, 70, 120, 120A

Repatriation Commission v Budworth [2001] FCA 1421
Fogarty v Repatriation Commission (2003) 37 AAR 363
Repatriation Commission v Kelly (1987) 15 FLR 327
Woodward v Repatriation Commission (2003) FCAC 160
Deledio v Repatriation Commission (1997) 47 ALD 261
Repatriation Commission v Deledio (1998) 83 FCR 82
Keeley v Repatriation Commission (2001) 60 ALD 401
White v Repatriation [2004] FCA 633
Repatriation Commission v Stoddart (2003) FCAC 300

REASONS FOR DECISION

21 June 2005   Mr RG Kenny, Member

Background

1.      Barrie Jones, the applicant, served in the Australian Army from 5 May 1964 until 13 May 1970.  His service included a period in South Vietnam.  He now contends that he suffers from post traumatic stress disorder and depression and that these are related to aspects of his service in South Vietnam.

2. On 9 May 2002, Mr Jones lodged a formal claim for acceptance by the Repatriation Commission (the respondent) of “stress”. That claim, which was made in accordance with section 14 of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (the Act), resulted in a determination by a delegate of the respondent, on 23 October 2002, that Mr Jones suffered from post traumatic stress disorder and depression but that these conditions were not…

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Details
AGLC
Jones and Repatriation Commission [2005] AATA 587
Case
[2005] AATA 587
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the Tribunal involved a claim by the applicant for a disability pension under the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, relating to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression arising from their operational service with the Australian Army. The Repatriation Commission had initially assessed the applicant's claims, but the applicant sought to challenge these assessments, arguing that the Commission's decisions were flawed in law. The Tribunal was tasked with determining whether the Repatriation Commission's decisions were legally sound and, if not, to make appropriate orders.

The primary legal issues before the Tribunal were whether the Repatriation Commission had correctly applied the relevant legal standards in assessing the applicant's conditions. Specifically, the Tribunal needed to determine if the Commission had appropriately diagnosed the applicant's conditions and applied the correct standard of proof. Additionally, the Tribunal had to examine whether the Commission's decisions regarding the applicability of the Statement of Principles to the applicant's conditions were legally sound.

The Tribunal found that while the Repatriation Commission had correctly diagnosed the applicant's depressive disorder, it had erred in its assessment of PTSD. The Tribunal concluded that there were reasonable hypotheses of a relevant relationship between the applicant's service and the development of PTSD, thus satisfying the legal criteria. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the Commission's decision regarding PTSD and substituted its own decision that the condition was war-caused. The matter of assessing the incapacity associated with PTSD was remitted to the Repatriation Commission. In contrast, the Tribunal affirmed the Commission's decision regarding the depressive disorder, as no reasonable hypotheses of a relevant relationship to service were raised.

The Tribunal's final orders were that the decision under review in relation to depressive disorder was affirmed, and the decision regarding PTSD was set aside. The Tribunal substituted its decision that PTSD was a war-caused disease, and the pension for any incapacity associated with that disease was payable to the applicant from and including 9 February 2002. The matter of assessing that incapacity was remitted to the Repatriation Commission.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Tribunal:

(a) affirms the decision under review in relation to depressive disorder; and

(b) sets aside the decision under review in relation to post traumatic stress disorder and substitutes its decision that this condition is a war-caused disease, that pension for any incapacity associated with that disease is payable to the applicant from and including 9 February 2002 and that the matter of assessment of that incapacity is remitted to the Repatriation Commission.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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