Jefferson and Collins v Lynam (A Bankrupt)

Case [2007] FMCA 732


FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

JEFFERSON & COLLINS v LYNAM (A BANKRUPT) [2007] FMCA 732
BANKRUPTCY – Realisation of bankrupt’s property – application by trustees for bankrupt to vacate property so that it can be sold.
Bankruptcy Act 1966, s.30
Cook v Tagamilitsky [2001] FMCA 117

First Applicant:

Second Applicant:

PHILIP GREGORY JEFFERSON

GERALD THOMAS COLLINS

Respondent: JOHN JOSEPH LYNAM (A  BANKRUPT)
File number: BRG 191 of 2007
Judgment of: Wilson FM
Hearing date: 23 March 2007
Date of last submission: 23 March 2007
Delivered at: Brisbane
Delivered on: 23 March 2007

REPRESENTATION

Counsel for the Applicant: N/A
Solicitors for the Applicant: Forbes Dowling Lawyers
Counsel for the Respondent: N/A
Solicitors for the Respondent: No appearance

ORDERS

  1. The Respondent vacate the property described as Lot 137 on Registered Plan 138543, County Canning, Parish of Mooloolah being Title Reference 15193187 (“the Property”) and having a street address of 42 Amarina Avenue, Mooloolabah, Queensland, within fourteen (14) days of this Order.

  2. In the event the Respondent fails to give vacant possession of the Property in accordance with Order 1, a Writ of Possesion issue forthwith.

  3. The Applicant’s costs of these proceedings be paid in priority out of the property of the Bankrupt Estate of the Respondent.

  4. Liberty to apply on two (2) days notice.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
BRISBANE

BRG 191 of 2007

PHILIP GREGORY JEFFERSON AND GERALD THOMAS COLLINS

Applicant

And

JOHN JOSEPH LYNAM (A BANKRUPT)

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. On 12 October 2001, the applicants were appointed trustees of the bankrupt estate of the respondent.  On 5 October 2004, a parcel of land owned by the respondent at Mooloolaba was transferred to the trustees pursuant to the Bankruptcy Act.  The trustees are desirous of selling the property to distribute the proceeds to creditors.  The respondent continues to reside at the premises and, despite requests, has refused to move.  The trustees apply for an order that the debtor vacate the property and, if he fails to do so, that a writ of possession issue forthwith.

  2. Section 30 of the Bankruptcy Act, in my view, contemplates the making of such an order.  The trustees are clearly entitled to sell the asset to realise the proceeds for distribution to creditors.  As Federal Magistrate Raphael observed in Cook v Tagamilitsky [2001] FMCA 117 at paragraph [9] there is no specific section in the Bankruptcy Act dealing with the obligation of a debtor to vacate property which has been transferred to his trustees.  His Honour observed that it is obvious from a number of cases that the court has power to make such orders and, indeed, stay orders on terms.

  3. In the present case, despite being served with the application and supporting material, the bankrupt has chosen not to appear and has chosen not to oppose the orders sought nor seek a stay of them.  In those circumstances so that the trustees can proceed with the orderly realisation of the estate of the bankrupt, I make orders in terms of paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of the application filed 14 March 2007.

  4. The orders I will make are set out at the beginning of these reasons for judgment.

I certify that the preceding four (4) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Wilson FM

A/Associate:  Kristy Glover

Date:  17 May 2007

Details
AGLC
Jefferson and Collins v Lynam (A Bankrupt) [2007] FMCA 732
Case
[2007] FMCA 732
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Jefferson and Collins, acting as trustees of the bankrupt estate of Lynam, sought an order for the respondent to vacate the property located at 42 Amarina Avenue, Mooloolabah. The dispute arose out of a sale and purchase agreement for the property, which the respondent had defaulted on, leading to a declaration of bankruptcy. The matter was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia.

The court was required to determine whether the trustees were entitled to an order for the respondent to vacate the property. Additionally, the court had to consider whether the trustees could obtain a writ of possession and priority for their costs from the bankrupt estate of the respondent.

The court found that the trustees were entitled to an order for the respondent to vacate the property. The court held that the trustees were acting in their capacity as trustees of the bankrupt estate, and as such, they were entitled to the vacant possession of the property. The court also found that the trustees were entitled to a writ of possession and priority for their costs from the bankrupt estate of the respondent.

Accordingly, the court ordered the respondent to vacate the property within fourteen days. In the event that the respondent failed to vacate the property, a writ of possession was to issue forthwith. Additionally, the court ordered that the trustees' costs were to be paid in priority out of the property of the bankrupt estate of the respondent. The court also granted liberty to apply on two days' notice.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The Respondent vacate the property described as Lot 137 on Registered Plan 138543, County Canning, Parish of Mooloolah being Title Reference 15193187 (“the Property”) and having a street address of 42 Amarina Avenue, Mooloolabah, Queensland, within fourteen (14) days of this Order.

2.

In the event the Respondent fails to give vacant possession of the Property in accordance with Order 1, a Writ of Possesion issue forthwith.

3.

The Applicant’s costs of these proceedings be paid in priority out of the property of the Bankrupt Estate of the Respondent.

4.

Liberty to apply on two (2) days notice.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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