Jason Bacic (Migration)
[2021] AATA 970
•17 February 2021
Jason Bacic (Migration) [2021] AATA 970 (17 February 2021)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION: Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Jason Bacic
CASE NUMBER: 1817536
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2017/2330566
MEMBER: Michael Cooke
DATE: 17 February 2021
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal sets aside the decision under review and substitutes a decision approving the nomination.
Statement made on 17 February 2021 at 4:12pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Employer Nomination – approval of nominated position – Temporary Residence Transition nomination stream – employment on a full-time basis in the position for at least 2 years – decision under review set aside
LEGISLATION
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 5.19
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 29 May 2018 to reject the applicant’s application for approval of the nomination of a position in Australia under r.5.19 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations).
The applicant applied for approval on 30 June 2017. The requirements for the approval of the nomination of a position in Australia are found in r.5.19 of the Regulations which contains two alternative streams: a Temporary Residence Transition nomination stream (r.5.19(3)) and a Direct Entry nomination stream (r.5.19(4)). If the application is made in accordance with r.5.19(2) and meets the requirements of either stream, then the application must be approved. If any of the requirements are not met then the application must be refused: r.5.19(5).
In this case, the applicant has applied for approval of a nomination, seeking to satisfy the criteria in the Temporary Residence Transition nomination stream.
The delegate refused the application on the basis the applicant’s nomination did not satisfy r.5.19(3) of the Regulations because the delegate found that the applicant had not demonstrated that the nominated person will be employed on a full-time basis in the position for at least 2 years.
The Tribunal issued an Invitation pursuant to s.359(2) of the Act and the applicant has responded with the requested information.
The applicant was represented in relation to the review by its registered migration agent.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to set aside the decision under review and substitute a decision approving the nomination.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in this case is whether the applicant meets the requirements for approval of the nomination under the Temporary Residence Transition nomination stream set out in r.5.19(3), which is extracted in the attachment to this decision. For the nomination to be approved, all the requirements must be met.
The application must be compliant: r.5.19(3)(a)
Regulation 5.19(3)(a) requires that the application for approval must be in the approved form, must be accompanied by the prescribed fee and, where applicable, must include the required written certification relating to conduct that contravenes s.245AR(1). The application must also identify a relevant person and occupation.
Findings and reasons in relation to whether r.5.19(3)(a) is met – ie whether the application:
·was made on the form 1395, or 1395 (Internet) for post 23 March 2013 applications, and accompanied by the fee prescribed in r.5.37;
·for applications made from 14 December 2015 – includes a written certification stating whether the nominator has engaged in conduct in relation to the nomination that contravenes s. 245AR(1);
·identifies a person who holds a Subclass 457 visa granted on the basis of satisfying cl.457.223(4); and
·identifies an occupation in relation to the position that is listed in ANZSCO and has the same 4 digit code as the occupation carried out by the Subclass 457 visa holder.
The Tribunal finds from the available evidence that the above requirements have been met.
Given the above findings, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(a) is met.
Status of the nominator: r.5.19(3)(b)
Regulation 5.19(3)(b) requires the nominator to be or have been the relevant standard business sponsor who is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia. In addition, the nominator, as that standard business sponsor, must not have met certain criteria relating to the operation of a business overseas, in the most recent sponsorship approval.
The Tribunal finds that the nominator:
·is/was the standard business sponsor who last identified the holder of the Subclass 457 visa in a nomination made under s.140GB of the Act or under r.1.20G or 1.20GA (pre 14 September 2009); and
·if so, is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia; and
·if so, was not granted the most recent business sponsorship on the basis of meeting either r.1.20DA, r.2.59(h) or r.2.68(i).
Given the above, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(b) is met.
Previous employment of the nominee: r.5.19(3)(c)
Broadly speaking, to meet the requirement in r.5.19(3)(c), either:
· the nominee must have been employed full time in Australia in the position for which he or she holds a Subclass 457 visa for at least 2 of the 3 years preceding the nomination application; or
· the nominee holds a Subclass 457 visa on the basis that s/he was identified in a nomination of a specified occupation for that visa, the nominator nominated the occupation, and the nominee has been employed in that occupation for at least 2 years in the 3 years immediately before the application.
The Tribunal finds that the nominee was employed full time in Australia in the position for which he or she holds a Subclass 457 visa for at least 2 of the 3 years preceding the nomination application
Given the above findings, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(c) is met.
Future employment of the visa holder: r.5.19(3)(d)
Regulation 5.19(3)(d) only applies to certain nominees (those described in r.5.19(3)(c)(i)). For this class of person, the Regulations require that the nominee will be employed on a full- time basis for at least 2 years on terms that do not expressly preclude the possibility of an extension.
The Tribunal finds that the applicant
·will be employed on a full-time basis for at least 2 years; and
·the terms and conditions of the person’s employment do not expressly exclude the possibility of extending the period of employment.
Given the above findings, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(d) is met.
No less favourable terms and conditions of employment: r.5.19(3)(e)
Regulation 5.19(3)(e) requires that the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the nominated position will be no less favourable than those that are, or would be, provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location.
The Tribunal finds that the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the nominated position will be no less favourable than those that are/would be provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location.
Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(e) is met.
Training commitments and obligations: r.5.19(3)(f)
Regulation 5.19(3)(f) requires the applicant to have fulfilled any commitments made relating to meeting training requirements, and complied with applicable obligations relating to training requirements, during the period of the applicant’s most recent sponsorship approval. These requirements may be disregarded if it is reasonable to do so.
The Tribunal finds that during the period of the applicant’s most recent sponsorship approval, the applicant fulfilled commitments made relating to meeting the training requirements during that period with the applicable sponsorship obligations relating to the applicant’s training requirements during that period.
Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(f) is met.
No adverse information known to Immigration: r.5.19(3)(g)
Regulation 5.19(3)(g) requires that there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or person associated with the nominator; or it is reasonable to disregard any such information. For these purposes, ‘adverse information’ and ‘associated with’ have the meaning given in rr.1.13A and 1.13B.
The Tribunal finds no evidence of any adverse information known to the Department about the nominator or a person ‘associated with’ the nominator.
Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(g) is met.
Satisfactory compliance with workplace relations laws: r.5.19(3)(h)
Regulation 5.19(3)(h) requires the applicant to have a satisfactory record of compliance with the laws of the Commonwealth, and of each State or Territory in which the applicant operates a business and employs employees in the business, relating to workplace relations.
The Tribunal finds no evidence of a less than satisfactory record of compliance with workplace relations laws in the locations in which it operates a business and employs staff.
Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(3)(h) is met.
Based on the findings above, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant meets the requirements of r.5.19 for approval of the nomination of the position in Australia.
DECISION
The Tribunal sets aside the decision under review and substitutes a decision approving the nomination.
Michael Cooke Senior Member
ATTACHMENT - EXTRACTS FROM THE MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994
5.19 Approval of nominated positions (employer nomination)
…
(2)The application must:
(a)be made in accordance with approved form 1395…; and
(aa)include a written certification by the nominator stating whether or not the nominator has engaged in conduct, in relation to the nomination, that constitutes a contravention of subsection 245AR(1) of the Act; and
(b)be accompanied by the fee mentioned in regulation 5.37.
Temporary Residence Transition nomination
(3)The Minister must, in writing, approve a nomination if:
(a)the application for approval:
(i) is made in accordance with subregulation (2); and
(ii) identifies a person who holds a Subclass 457 … visa granted on the basis that the person satisfied the criterion in subclause 457.223(4) of Schedule 2; and
(iii) identifies an occupation, in relation to the position, that:
(A)is listed in ANZSCO; and
(B)has the same 4-digit occupation unit group code as the occupation carried out by the holder of the Subclass 457 … visa; and
(b)the nominator:
(i) is, or was, the standard business sponsor who last identified the holder of the Subclass 457
… visa in a nomination made under section 140GB of the Act or under regulation 1.20G or 1.20GA as in force immediately before 14 September 2009; and
(ii) is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia; and
(iii) did not, as that standard business sponsor, meet regulation 1.20DA, or paragraph 2.59(h) or 2.68(i), in the most recent approval as a standard business sponsor; and
(c)either:
(i) both of the following apply:
(A)in the period of 3 years immediately before the nominator made the application, the holder of the Subclass 457 …visa identified in subparagraph (a) (ii) has:
(I)held one or more Subclass 457 visas for a total period of at least 2 years; and
(II)been employed in the position in respect of which the person holds the Subclass 457 … visa for a total period of at least 2 years (not including any period of unpaid leave);
(B)the employment in the position has been full-time, and undertaken in Australia; or
(ii) all of the following apply:
(A)the person holds the Subclass 457 … visa on the basis that the person was identified in a nomination of an occupation mentioned in sub-subparagraph 2.72(10)(d)(iii)(B) or sub-subparagraph 2.72(10)(e)(iii)(B);
(B)the nominator nominated the occupation;
(C)the person has been employed, in the occupation in respect of which the person holds the Subclass 457 … visa, for a total period of at least 2 years in the period of 3 years immediately before the nominator made the application; and
(d)for a person to whom subparagraph (c)(i) applies:
(i) the person will be employed on a full-time basis in the position for at least 2 years; and
(ii) the terms and conditions of the person’s employment will not include an express exclusion of the possibility of extending the period of employment; and
(e)the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the position will be no less favourable than the terms and conditions that:
(i)are provided; or
(ii)would be provided;
to an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident for performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location; and
(f)either:
(i) the nominator:
(A)fulfilled any commitments the nominator made relating to meeting the nominator’s training requirements during the period of the nominator’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor; and
(B)complied with the applicable obligations under Division 2.19 relating to the nominator’s training requirements during the period of the nominator’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard subparagraph (i); and
Note Different training requirements apply depending on whether the application for approval as a standard business sponsor was made before 14 September 2009 or on or after that date.
(g)either:
(i) there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or a person associated with the nominator; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or a person associated with the nominator; and
(h)the nominator has a satisfactory record of compliance with the laws of the Commonwealth, and of each State or Territory in which the applicant operates a business and employs employees in the business, relating to workplace relations.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Statutory Construction
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Procedural Fairness
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