FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Jaeger & Gaspari [2021] FCCA 1466
File number: CAC 1776 of 2019 Judgment of: JUDGE W J NEVILLE Date of judgment: 30 June 2021 Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – parenting jurisdictional contest following Orders made in the NSW Children’s Court – Mother seeking permissions from the Minister to commence proceedings – limited consent initially given – Mother later changed Application to re-visit wider suite of Orders – Ministerial consent then withdrawn – where Mother had option to seek a review of Orders in the Children’s Court but instead sought change in parenting Orders in this Court – improper course by Mother to pursue in the light of the Minister’s denial of consent to the proceedings under s.69ZK – Application dismissed Legislation: Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 NSW, s 90
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), s 69ZK
Cases cited: Dunstan & Jarrod [2009] FamCA 480 Number of paragraphs: 24 Date of last submission/s: 22 April 2021 Date of hearing: 1 April 2021 Place: Canberra Counsel for the Applicant: Mr L O’Reilly Solicitor for the Applicant: Farrar Gesini Dunn Sydney Solicitor for the Respondent: Self-Represented Solicitor for the Independent Children's Lawyer: Legal Aid ACT ORDERS
CAC 1776 of 2019 BETWEEN: MS JAEGER
Applicant
AND: MR GASPARI
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
JUDGE W J NEVILLE
DATE OF ORDER:
30 JUNE 2021
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The Mother’s Initiating Application filed 6 September 2019 be dismissed.
2.Absent any Application in relation to costs being filed within 21 days of the date of these Orders, being by 21 July 2021, there be no Order as to costs.
3.The Independent Children’s Lawyer be discharged.
Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Jaeger & Gaspari is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
JUDGE W J NEVILLE:
Introduction
This is an Application by the Mother to vary orders that were made under child welfare legislation in New South Wales regarding the care and welfare of nine-year-old X. The Application is brought under section 69ZK of the Family Law Act1975 (Cth) (“the Act”).
For the reasons that follow, the Application was futile, and because of the precise terms of section 69ZK, it was doomed to fail. It should never have been brought. This is especially so since the Mother could have pursued a review Application in New South Wales under the child welfare legislation referred to later in these reasons.
Moreover, the Mother, through her experienced solicitors in Sydney, were advised multiple times by the New South Wales Department of Communities and Justice that the delegate of the Minister did not relevantly consent to the Application in the form that was brought. As an observation only, the Mother seems to have been ill-advised in…
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- Case
- [2021] FCCA 1466
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was the operation and effect of section 69ZK of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth). Specifically, the court had to determine whether the mother's application to vary the child welfare orders could proceed, given that the child was under the care of a person pursuant to a child welfare law and the necessary consent from a child welfare officer had not been obtained. The court also considered the mother's apparent lack of informed consent regarding the procedural requirements of the *Family Law Act* in this context, particularly in light of advice received from the New South Wales Department of Communities and Justice.
Justice Neville found that the mother's application was fundamentally flawed due to the absence of the written consent required by section 69ZK(1)(b) of the *Family Law Act*. The judge observed that the mother had been ill-advised in pursuing the application without this consent, especially given the formal opposition from the delegate of the Minister and the existing orders under the child welfare legislation. The court applied the principles of section 69ZK, which mandates that a court exercising jurisdiction under the *Family Law Act* must not make an order in relation to a child under the care of a person under child welfare law unless specific conditions, including obtaining the written consent of a child welfare officer, are met.
Consequently, the court ordered the dismissal of the Mother’s Initiating Application filed on 6 September 2019. The court also ordered that, absent any application concerning costs filed within 21 days, there would be no order as to costs. The Independent Children’s Lawyer was discharged.
Orders
Orders of the court
CAC 1776 of 2019
BETWEEN:
MS JAEGER
Applicant
AND:
MR GASPARI
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
JUDGE W J NEVILLE
DATE OF ORDER:
30 JUNE 2021
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The Mother’s Initiating Application filed 6 September 2019 be dismissed.
2. Absent any Application in relation to costs being filed within 21 days of the date of these Orders, being by 21 July 2021, there be no Order as to costs.
3. The Independent Children’s Lawyer be discharged.
Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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