Court of Criminal Appeal
Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: JAEGER, Adrian v R [2011] NSWCCA 11 Hearing dates: 10 February 2011 Decision date: 10 February 2011 Before: Giles JA, RS Hulme J, Adams J Decision: Leave to appeal refused.
Catchwords: Leave to appeal against sentence - grounds entirely without substance - leave refused with brief indication why. Cases Cited: R v Henry (1999) 46 NSWLR 346 Category: Principal judgment Parties: Adrian Jaeger - Appellant
The Queen - RespondentRepresentation: Counsel:
K Averre - Appellant
V Lydiard - Respondent
Solicitors:
S O'Connor - Appellant
S Kavanagh - Respondent
File Number(s): CCA 2009/8113 Publication restriction: No Decision under appeal
- Before:
- Bozic DCJ
- File Number(s):
- DC 2009/8813
Judgment
GILES JA: Section 5(1)(c) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 provides for appeal against sentence with the leave of the court. There may be cases in which the applicant's grounds of appeal can be seen after submissions as entirely without substance, in which case in my view it is appropriate to refuse leave to appeal, with a brief indication of why that is so, encapsulating what has emerged in the course of submissions. Despite the earnest submissions of Mr Averre, this is such a case.
The first ground of appeal was a parity ground, complaining of the eighteen-month difference between the sentence imposed on the applicant and the sentence imposed on a co-offender. There were more than ample grounds for a difference between the sentences, and the extent of the difference, in the role of the applicant compared with that of the co-offender; the extensive criminal record of the applicant compared with that of the co-offender; a finding of limited prospects of rehabilitation in the applicant compared with a finding of very good prospects in the co-offender; and, although the sentencing judge did not refer to it at the time, the fact that the applicant was on a bond.
The second ground was that the sentence was manifestly excessive, for which the applicant invited regard to the guideline in R v Henry (1998) 46 NSWLR 346. On regard to that guideline, there were considerable differences between the present case and the case generally attracting a sentence of four to five years, but they were overwhelmingly adverse to the applicant such that the sentence imposed was well within the range available to the sentencing judge.
In my opinion, leave to appeal should be refused.
HULME J: I agree.
ADAMS J: I also agree.
GILES JA: That will be the order of the court.
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I certify that this and the preceding 2 pages are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of the Hon Justice R D Giles and of the Court.
Associate
10 February 2011
- AGLC
- Jaeger, Adrian v The Queen [2011] NSWCCA 11
- Case
- [2011] NSWCCA 11
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue the court had to decide was whether the grounds provided by Jaeger for his appeal against the sentence had any substance. The court was required to determine if there were any errors in the sentencing process that warranted a review or if the sentence was within the appropriate legal parameters. This included examining whether the sentence was manifestly excessive or if there were any procedural errors that impacted the fairness of the sentence.
The court found that the grounds for appeal presented by Jaeger were entirely without substance. The reasoning of the court included a detailed analysis of the sentencing principles and the evidence presented during the trial. The court concluded that the sentence imposed was not manifestly excessive and that there were no procedural errors that would warrant an appeal. Consequently, the court refused the appellant's application for leave to appeal against the sentence, providing a brief indication of why the appeal was without merit.
The final order of the court was that the application for leave to appeal against the sentence was refused. The court's decision affirmed the original sentence imposed by the Supreme Court of Victoria, and Jaeger's challenge to the sentence was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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