| IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA | 1 |
| GENERAL DIVISION | ) |
| BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN ) |
| ' | DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF OUEENSLAND ) |
QLD P788 of 1986
| RE: | J O H N WILLIAM JACKSON and MAXENE | SUSAN JACKSON |
| M PARTE: | NATIONAL WESTMINSTER FINANCE AUSTRALIA LIMITED |
QLD P1337 of 1986
| RE: | JOHN WILLIAM JACKSON |
EX PARTE: NATIONAL WESTMINSTER FINANCE AUSTRALIA
LIMITED
MINUTES OF ORDER
| JUM;E MAKING ORDER: | PINCUS J. |
| DATE OF ORDER: | 6 JULY 1987 |
| WHERE MADE: | BRISBANE |
| THE COURT ORDERS THAT: |
The costs of National Westminster Flnance Australia
| Lirnlted, limited to the | sum of $2,000, be paid as |
| petitioning creditor's costs under s.l09(l)(a) | of |
| the Bankruptcv Act. |
| NOTE: | Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 124 of the Bankruptcy Rules. |
| IN THE FEDERAL COURT | OF AUSTRALIA | ) |
| GENERAL DIVISION | ) |
BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN ) DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF OUEENSLAND )
QLD P700 of 1986
RE: JOHN WILLIAM JACKSON and MAXENE SUSAN JACKSON
M PARTE: NATIONAL WESTMINSTER FINANCE AUSTRALIA
LIMITD
QLD P1337 of 1986
| RE: | J O H N | WILLIAM JACKSON |
M PARTE: NATIONAL WESTMINSTER FINANCE AUSTRALIA
LIMITED
| PINCUS J. | 6 JULY 1987 |
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUM;MENT
| In this matter a | rather complicated dlspute has | arlsen |
| with | respect to costs. | There | are | the | costs | of | two | partles |
| Involved. One | 1s Natlonal Westmlnster Finance Australla Limlted, |
| which has issued | two | petitions, | and | the | other | 1 s | Sterllng |
Industries Limited (Receivers and Managers Appointed).
| It seems to me that, insofar | as | Sterllng Industries |
Limited's costs are concerned, they really depended upon success
| in the petition. | As has been pointed out, the orders which have |
been made did not entitle them to any costs; they merely entitled
| them to have such priority | as the petitioning creditors got under |
| s.l09(l)(a). |
2 .
| The question whether they get any costs at | all is |
another matter. Their purpose seems to have been to achieve the
| result, as Mr. Sullivan has said, | of forcing a disgorgement of the |
| $3 million otherwise than through bankruptcy proceedlngs, and | I |
| think he is correct in saying their purpose | has failed, through no |
| fault of theirs really, but it | has failed because of the | Hlgh |
| Court's order. |
The position of the petltioning creditor is complicated
| by | the fact | that | it | issued | two | petitions | because | of | its |
| uncertalnty as to whether | or not it could succeed on one of them |
| only. |
The other complication, of course, 1 s that in the end It
| has not got a sequestration order, and therefore | the orders whlch |
I previously made, as maklng provision for its lnterlm costs, are
dependent upon its gettlng costs as the successful petltlonlng
| credltor | . |
| There | 1 s | some | justlce, | it | seems | to | me, In the |
petitlonlng credltor's case, in that it dld not have any certainty
of a bankruptcy ensuing, the debtor's petltion havlng been held up
by the order made enjoining acceptance of it. That order was made
| because it was thought designed to prevent the order | as to payment |
| into court having effect, and the purpose | of the petitioning |
| creditor was to | cut through all that and achieve | an earlier |
bankruptcy, a purpose in which it substantially failed.
P
| . | 9’ | |
|
| On the whole, | I | think that I should make these orders, |
| and they are the orders | I will make: that | as to the costs | of |
| National Westmlnster Finance Australia Limited, | I order that those |
| costs, limited to the | sum of $2,000, be paid | as petitioning |
| creditor‘s costs under s.l09(l)(a) of the BankruptCV Act, | so that |
| it will have priority | In respect of those costs, limited to |
$2,000, as if rt had successfully petitroned.
| In the circumstances, | I do not propose to make any order |
| for costs in respect | of Sterling Industries Lrmited (Receivers and |
| Managers Appointed). It wlll have to bear its | own costs. |
- AGLC
- Jackson, J.W. v Nat. West Finance Australia Ltd [1987] FCA 384
- Case
- [1987] FCA 384
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was the appropriate allocation of costs in the context of bankruptcy proceedings, particularly considering the unsuccessful outcome of the petitioning creditor's efforts. The court had to evaluate the purpose behind the creditor's actions and assess whether the costs incurred by Sterling Industries Limited were justified given their limited success in achieving their intended outcome. Furthermore, the court had to decide whether the petitioning creditor was entitled to any costs, given that it had not secured a sequestration order and had filed two petitions due to uncertainty.
The court found that Sterling Industries Limited was not entitled to any costs as their success was contingent upon the petition being successful, which it was not. The court also ruled that National West Finance Australia Limited was entitled to limited costs as the petitioning creditor, due to the uncertainty surrounding the success of their petition. Pincus J reasoned that while the petitioning creditor had not succeeded in obtaining a sequestration order, their efforts were not entirely without merit, as they were aimed at achieving an earlier bankruptcy. However, given the unsuccessful outcome, the court limited the costs to $2,000 as petitioning creditor's costs under s.109(1)(a) of the Bankruptcy Act. The court did not find it just to award any costs to Sterling Industries Limited, leaving them to bear their own costs.
The court's final order was that the costs of National West Finance Australia Limited, limited to the sum of $2,000, be paid as petitioning creditor's costs under s.109(1)(a) of the Bankruptcy Act. No costs were awarded to Sterling Industries Limited.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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