Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth)

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Interactive Gambling Act 2001

No. 84, 2001

Compilation No. 24

Compilation date: 14 October 2024

Includes amendments: Act No. 38, 2024

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 14 October 2024 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register ( The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the Register for the compiled law.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Editorial changes

For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the Register for the compiled law.

Self‑repealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

Contents

An Act about interactive gambling, and for related purposes

Part 1Introduction 1Short title

This Act may be cited as the Interactive Gambling Act 2001.

2Commencement
  1. (1)

    Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

  2. (2)

    Parts 2 and 7A commence on the 28th day after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

  3. (2A)

    Part 2A commences on the 28th day after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

  4. (3)

    The following provisions of this Act commence on a day to be fixed by Proclamation:

    1. (a)

      Part 3;

    2. (b)

      section 42;

    3. (c)

      section 43;

    4. (d)

      section 48;

    5. (e)

      section 49;

    6. (f)

      Part 5.

  5. (4)

    If the provisions referred to in subsection (3) do not commence under that subsection within the period of 6 months after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, those provisions commence on the first day after the end of that period.

3Simplified outline of this Act

• This Act imposes the following prohibitions:

  1. (a)

    a prohibited interactive gambling service must not be provided to customers in Australia;

  2. (b)

    unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services must not be provided to customers in Australia;

  3. (c)

    an Australian‑based prohibited interactive gambling service must not be provided to customers in designated countries;

  4. (ca)

    credit must not be provided to customers of certain interactive wagering services;

  5. (cb)

    certain interactive wagering services must not accept or offer to accept payment using specified methods, including credit cards and digital currency;

  6. (d)

    prohibited interactive gambling services must not be advertised;

  7. (e)

    unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services must not be advertised;

  8. (f)

    licensed interactive wagering services must not be provided to an individual who is registered in the National Self‑exclusion Register.

• The ACMA may, on its own initiative, or in response to a complaint, investigate whether a person has contravened a provision of this Act that imposes any of those prohibitions.

• A body or association that represents internet service providers may develop an industry code.

• The ACMA has a reserve power to make an industry standard if there is no industry code or if an industry code is deficient.

• The ACMA must notify prohibited internet gambling content to internet service providers so that the providers can deal with the content in accordance with procedures specified in an industry code or industry standard.

Note: Licensed interactive wagering service and National Self‑exclusion Register are defined in section 61GB.

4Definitions

In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:

access has the same meaning as in the Online SafetyAct 2021.

ACMA means the Australian Communications and Media Authority.

ACMA official has the same meaning as in the Australian Communications and Media Authority Act 2005.

Australia, when used in a geographical sense, includes the external Territories.

Australian‑customer link has the meaning given by section 8.

Australian police force means:

  1. (a)

    the Australian Federal Police; or

  2. (b)

    the police force of a State or Territory.

bet includes wager.

broadcasting service means a broadcasting service (as defined by the Broadcasting Services Act 1992) provided in Australia.

business includes a venture or concern in trade or commerce, whether or not conducted on a regular, repetitive or continuous basis. To avoid doubt, the fact that a club or association provides services to its members does not prevent those services from being services provided in the course of carrying on a business.

carriage service has the same meaning as in the Telecommunications Act 1997.

civil penalty order has the same meaning as in the Regulatory Powers Act.

civil penalty provision has the same meaning as in the Regulatory Powers Act.

civil proceeding includes a civil action.

content service means a content service (as defined by the Telecommunications Act 1997) provided using a listed carriage service.

credit has the meaning given by section 11A.

datacasting licence has the same meaning as in the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

datacasting service means a datacasting service (within the meaning of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992) that is provided in Australia under a datacasting licence.

designated broadcasting link has the meaning given by section 8C.

designated country has the meaning given by section 9A.

designated country‑customer link has the meaning given by section 9B.

designated datacasting link has the meaning given by section 8C.

designated interactive gambling service means:

  1. (a)

    a prohibited interactive gambling service; or

  2. (b)

    an unlicensed regulated interactive gambling service.

designated internet gambling matter has the meaning given by section 35.

designated notification scheme means a scheme:

  1. (a)

    in the nature of a scheme for substituted service; and

  2. (b)

    under which the ACMA is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to have notified each internet service provider of a matter or thing.

Note: For example, the ACMA may make matters or things available on the internet (with or without security measures).

digital currency has the same meaning as in the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.

electronic equipment includes:

  1. (a)

    an electronic apparatus; and

  2. (b)

    an electronic device.

engage in conduct means:

  1. (a)

    do an act; or

  2. (b)

    omit to perform an act.

excluded gaming service has the meaning given by section 8B.

excluded lottery service has the meaning given by section 8D.

excluded wagering service has the meaning given by section 8A.

exempt service has the meaning given by section 10.

Federal Court means the Federal Court of Australia.

gambling service means:

  1. (a)

    a service for the placing, making, receiving or acceptance of bets; or

  2. (b)

    a service the sole or dominant purpose of which is to introduce individuals who wish to make or place bets to individuals who are willing to receive or accept those bets; or

  3. (c)

    a service for the conduct of a lottery; or

  4. (d)

    a service for the supply of lottery tickets; or

  5. (e)

    a service for the conduct of a game, where:

    1. (i)

      the game is played for money or anything else of value; and

    2. (ii)

      the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill; and

    3. (iii)

      a customer of the service gives or agrees to give consideration to play or enter the game; or

  6. (f)

    a gambling service (within the ordinary meaning of that expression) that is not covered by any of the above paragraphs.

game includes an electronic game.

illegal interactive gambling service means a prohibited interactive gambling service that is provided in contravention of subsection 15(2A).

industry code has the meaning given by section 33.

industry standard has the meaning given by section 34.

in‑play betting service has the meaning given by section 10B.

internet carriage service means a listed carriage service that enables end‑users to access the internet.

internet service provider has the same meaning as in the Online Safety Act 2021.

listed carriage service has the same meaning as in the Telecommunications Act 1997.

lottery includes an electronic lottery.

Note: A keno‑type lottery is an example of a lottery.

online provider rule has the meaning given by section 54.

personal information has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 1988.

place‑based betting service has the meaning given by section 8BA.

prohibited interactive gambling service has the meaning given by section 5.

Note: This definition relates to the offence provisions and civil penalty provisions set out in section 15 and Part 7A.

prohibited internet gambling content has the meaning given by section 8F.

regulated interactive gambling service has the meaning given by section 8E.

Regulatory Powers Act means the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014.

related company group means a group of 2 or more bodies corporate, where each member of the group is related to each other member of the group. For this purpose, the question whether a body corporate is related to another body corporate is to be determined in the same manner as that question is determined under the Corporations Act 2001.

sporting event has a meaning affected by section 10A.

telephone betting service has the meaning given by section 8AA.

ticket includes an electronic ticket.

trade promotion gambling service has the meaning given by section 8BB.

unlicensed regulated interactive gambling service means a regulated interactive gambling service that is provided in contravention of subsection 15AA(3).

wagering service means a service covered by paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of gambling service.

wagering service provider means a person who provides a wagering service.

wagering turnover of a person for a financial year means so much of the turnover of the person for the financial year as is attributable to the provision of wagering services.

wholesale gambling service means a gambling service to the extent to which it is provided to a person who:

  1. (a)

    is the provider of a gambling service; and

  2. (b)

    holds a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of the service mentioned in paragraph (a).

5Prohibited interactive gambling services
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a prohibited interactive gambling service is a gambling service, where:

    1. (a)

      the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business; and

    2. (b)

      the service is provided to customers using any of the following:

      1. (i)

        an internet carriage service;

      2. (ii)

        any other listed carriage service;

      3. (iii)

        a broadcasting service;

      4. (iv)

        any other content service;

      5. (v)

        a datacasting service.

    Note: This definition relates to the offence provisions and civil penalty provisions set out in section 15 and Part 7A.

  2. (2)

    Subsection (1) has effect subject to subsection (3).

Excluded services

  1. (3)

    For the purposes of this Act, none of the following services is a prohibited interactive gambling service:

    1. (a)

      a telephone betting service;

    2. (aa)

      an excluded wagering service (see section 8A);

    3. (ab)

      an excluded gaming service (see section 8B);

    4. (aba)

      a place‑based betting service (see section 8BA);

    5. (ac)

      a service that has a designated broadcasting link (see section 8C);

    6. (ad)

      a service that has a designated datacasting link (see section 8C);

    7. (ae)

      an excluded lottery service (see section 8D);

    8. (b)

      a service to the extent to which it relates to the entering into of contracts that are financial products within the meaning of Division 3 of Part 7.1 of the Corporations Act 2001;

    9. (ba)

      a wholesale gambling service;

    10. (bb)

      a trade promotion gambling service (see section 8BB);

    11. (c)

      an exempt service (see section 10).

8Australian‑customer link

For the purposes of this Act, a gambling service has an Australian‑customer link if, and only if, any or all of the customers of the service are physically present in Australia.

8AATelephone betting service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a telephone betting service is a gambling service, where:

    1. (a)

      the service is provided on the basis that dealings with customers are wholly by way of voice calls made using a carriage service; and

    2. (aa)

      the service does not relate to betting on the outcome of a lottery; and

    3. (ab)

      the service does not relate to betting on a contingency that may or may not happen in the course of the conduct of a lottery; and

    4. (b)

      the conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

  2. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b).

  3. (3)

    For the purposes of this section, voice call means:

    1. (a)

      a voice call (within the ordinary meaning of that expression) the content of which consists wholly of a spoken conversation between individuals; or

    2. (b)

      if a call covered by paragraph (a) is not practical for a particular customer with a disability (for example, because the customer has a hearing impairment)—a call that is equivalent to a call covered by that paragraph.

  4. (4)

    The following are examples of calls that are not covered by paragraph (3)(a):

    1. (a)

      a call the content of which includes a recorded or synthetic voice;

    2. (b)

      a call the content of which includes one or more tone signals.

  5. (5)

    Paragraph (3)(a) and subsection (4) have effect subject to subsections (6) and (7).

  6. (6)

    For the purposes of this section, in determining whether a call is covered by paragraph (3)(a), disregard any recorded or synthetic voice used for either or both of the following purposes:

    1. (a)

      call waiting;

    2. (b)

      a menu system for transferring callers to an extension.

  7. (7)

    For the purposes of this section, in determining whether a call is covered by paragraph (3)(a), disregard any tone signal used for the sole purpose of a menu system for transferring callers to an extension.

  8. (8)

    Despite subsection (1), if a gambling service is provided on the basis that any or all of the following information can be provided by a customer otherwise than by way of a voice call:

    1. (a)

      a selection of a bet;

    2. (b)

      a selection of a bet type;

    3. (c)

      a nomination of a bet amount;

    4. (d)

      a confirmation of a bet;

    5. (e)

      information of a kind determined under subsection (9);

the service is not a telephone betting service for the purposes of this Act.

  1. (9)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more kinds of information for the purposes of paragraph (8)(e).

8AExcluded wagering service

Racing

  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a service is an excluded wagering service to the extent to which the service relates to betting on, or on a series of, any or all of the following:

    1. (a)

      a horse race;

    2. (b)

      a harness race;

    3. (c)

      a greyhound race;

so long as the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

  1. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of subsection (1).

Sporting events

  1. (3)

    For the purposes of this Act, a service is an excluded wagering service:

    1. (a)

      to the extent to which the service relates to betting on, or on a series of, sporting events; and

    2. (b)

      to the extent to which the service is not an in‑play betting service;

so long as the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (4) have been satisfied.

  1. (4)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of subsection (3).

Other events or contingencies

  1. (5)

    For the purposes of this Act, a service is an excluded wagering service:

    1. (a)

      to the extent to which the service relates to betting on:

      1. (i)

        an event; or

      2. (ii)

        a series of events; or

      3. (iii)

        a contingency;

    that is not covered by subsection (1) or (3); and

    1. (b)

      to the extent to which the service is not an in‑play betting service; and

    2. (c)

      to the extent to which the service is not covered by any of the following subparagraphs:

      1. (i)

        a service for the conduct of a scratch lottery or other instant lottery;

      2. (ii)

        a service for the supply of tickets in a scratch lottery or other instant lottery;

      3. (iii)

        a service relating to betting on the outcome of a lottery;

      4. (iiia)

        a service relating to betting on a contingency that may or may not happen in the course of the conduct of a lottery;

      5. (iv)

        a service for the conduct of a game covered by paragraph (e) of the definition of gambling service in section 4;

      6. (v)

        a service relating to betting on the outcome of a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill;

so long as the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (6) have been satisfied.

  1. (6)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of subsection (5).

  2. (7)

    For the purposes of paragraph (5)(a):

    1. (a)

      assume that no conditions have been determined under subsection (2) or (4); and

    2. (b)

      disregard paragraph (3)(b).

8BExcluded gaming service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, an excluded gaming service is a service for the conduct of a game covered by paragraph (e) of the definition of gambling service in section 4:

    1. (a)

      to the extent to which the service is provided to customers who are at a particular place; and

    2. (b)

      to the extent to which the service is provided on the basis that:

      1. (i)

        dealings with customers involve the use of electronic equipment made available to customers at that place; and

      2. (ii)

        the electronic equipment is available for use by any customer who is at that place;

so long as:

  1. (c)

    the provider of the service holds a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of the service at that place; and

  2. (d)

    the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

  1. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of paragraph (1)(d).

8BAPlace‑based betting service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a place‑based betting service is a service covered by paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of gambling service in section 4:

    1. (a)

      to the extent to which the service is provided to customers who are at a particular place; and

    2. (b)

      to the extent to which the service is provided on the basis that:

      1. (i)

        dealings with customers involve the use of electronic equipment made available to customers at that place; and

      2. (ii)

        the electronic equipment is available for use by any customer who is at that place; and

      3. (iii)

        the electronic equipment is not available for use by customers in connection with another gambling service unless the other gambling service is provided by the provider of the first‑mentioned service;

so long as:

  1. (c)

    the provider of the service holds a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of the service at that place; and

  2. (d)

    the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

  1. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of paragraph (1)(d).

8BBTrade promotion gambling service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a trade promotion gambling service is:

    1. (a)

      a service for the conduct of a lottery, where the lottery is conducted in connection with a competition for the promotion of trade; or

    2. (b)

      a service for the conduct of a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill, where the game is conducted in connection with a competition for the promotion of trade;

so long as the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

  1. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of subsection (1).

  2. (3)

    For the purposes of this section, trade does not include the provision of a gambling service.

8CDesignated broadcasting link and designated datacasting link

Designated broadcasting link

  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a gambling service has a designated broadcasting link if:

    1. (a)

      either:

      1. (i)

        the service is expressly and exclusively associated with a particular program, or a particular series of programs, broadcast on a broadcasting service; or

      2. (ii)

        the sole purpose of the gambling service is to promote goods or services (other than gambling services) that are the subject of advertisements broadcast on a broadcasting service, and the gambling service is associated with those advertisements; and

    2. (b)

      such other conditions (if any) as are specified in the regulations have been satisfied.

Designated datacasting link

  1. (2)

    For the purposes of this Act, a gambling service has a designated datacasting link if:

    1. (a)

      either:

      1. (i)

        the service is expressly and exclusively associated with particular content, or a particular series of content, transmitted on a datacasting service; or

      2. (ii)

        the sole purpose of the gambling service is to promote goods or services (other than gambling services) that are the subject of advertisements transmitted on a datacasting service, and the gambling service is associated with those advertisements; and

    2. (b)

      such other conditions (if any) as are specified in the regulations have been satisfied.

  2. (3)

    In this section:

content, in relation to a datacasting service, does not include advertising or sponsorship material.

program has the same meaning as in the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, but does not include advertising or sponsorship material.

8DExcluded lottery service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, an excluded lottery service is:

    1. (a)

      a service for the conduct of a lottery; or

    2. (b)

      a service for the supply of lottery tickets.

  2. (1A)

    Subsection (1) does not apply to a service unless such other conditions (if any) as are specified in the regulations have been satisfied.

  3. (1B)

    Without limiting subsection (1A), a condition specified in regulations made for the purposes of that subsection may provide that the lottery must not be:

    1. (a)

      a highly repetitive or frequently drawn form of a keno‑type lottery; or

    2. (b)

      a similar lottery.

  4. (2)

    Subsection (1) does not apply to an electronic form of:

    1. (a)

      scratch lottery; or

    2. (b)

      other instant lottery.

8ERegulated interactive gambling service
  1. (1)

    For the purposes of this Act, a regulated interactive gambling service is:

    1. (a)

      a telephone betting service (see section 8AA); or

    2. (b)

      an excluded wagering service (see section 8A); or

    3. (c)

      an excluded gaming service (see section 8B); or

    4. (d)

      a place‑based betting service (see section 8BA); or

    5. (e)

      a service that has a designated broadcasting link (see section 8C); or

    6. (f)

      a service that has a designated datacasting link (see section 8C); or

    7. (g)

      an excluded lottery service (see section 8D); or

    8. (h)

      an exempt service (see section 10);

where:

  1. (i)

    the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business; and

  2. (j)

    the service is provided to customers using any of the following:

    1. (i)

      an internet carriage service;

    2. (ii)

      any other listed carriage service;

    3. (iii)

      a broadcasting service;

    4. (iv)

      any other content service;

    5. (v)

      a datacasting service; and

  3. (k)

    in the case of an exempt service—a determination under subsection (2) is in force in relation to the service.

  1. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine that each exempt service included in a specified class of exempt services is covered by paragraph (1)(k).

  2. (3)

    Subsection (1) has effect subject to subsection (4).

  3. (4)

    For the purposes of this Act, neither of the following services is a regulated interactive gambling service:

    1. (a)

      a wholesale gambling service;

    2. (b)

      a trade promotion gambling service (see section 8BB).

8FProhibited internet gambling content

For the purposes of this Act, if:

  1. (a)

    an ordinary reasonable person would conclude that the sole or primary purpose of particular internet content is to enable a person to enter into dealings in the capacity of customer of either or both of the following:

    1. (i)

      one or more illegal interactive gambling services;

    2. (ii)

      one or more unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services; and

  2. (b)

    end‑users in Australia can access the internet content;

the internet content is prohibited internet gambling content.

9ADesignated country
  1. (1)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, declare that a specified foreign country is a designated country for the purposes of this Act.

  2. (2)

    A declaration under subsection (1) has effect accordingly.

  3. (3)

    The Minister must not declare a foreign country under subsection (1) unless:

    1. (a)

      the government of the country has requested the Minister to make the declaration; and

    2. (b)

      there is in force in that country legislation that corresponds to:

      1. (i)

        section 15; or

      2. (ii)

        section 15 (other than the offence provision in that section); or

      3. (iii)

        section 15 (other than the civil penalty provision in that section).

  4. (4)

    At least 90 days before making a declaration under subsection (1), the Minister must cause to be published a notice:

    1. (a)

      in the Gazette; and

    2. (b)

      in a newspaper circulating in each State, in the Northern Territory and in the Australian Capital Territory;

setting out the Minister’s intention to make the declaration.

  1. (5)

    In deciding whether to declare a foreign country under subsection (1), the Minister must have due regard to:

    1. (a)

      any complaints; and

    2. (b)

      any supporting statements;

made by the government of that country.

9BDesignated country‑customer link

For the purposes of this Act, a gambling service has a designated country‑customer link if, and only if, any or all of the customers of the service are physically present in a designated country.

10Exempt services
  1. (1)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine that each gambling service included in a specified class of gambling services is an exempt service for the purposes of this Act.

  2. (2)

    A determination under subsection (1) has effect accordingly.

10ASporting event
  1. (1)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine that a specified thing is taken to be a sporting event for the purposes of this Act.

  2. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine that:

    1. (a)

      a specified thing is taken to be a sporting event for the purposes of this Act; and

    2. (b)

      the outcome of the specified thing is taken not to be a contingency for the purposes of paragraph 10B(b).

  3. (3)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine that a specified thing is taken not to be a sporting event for the purposes of this Act.

  4. (4)

    The following are examples of things that may be specified in a determination under subsection (1), (2) or (3):

    1. (a)

      a match;

    2. (b)

      a series of matches;

    3. (c)

      a race;

    4. (d)

      a series of races;

    5. (e)

      a stage;

    6. (f)

      a time trial;

    7. (g)

      a qualification session;

    8. (h)

      a tournament;

    9. (i)

      a round.

  5. (5)

    For the purposes of this section, thing includes a series of things.

10BIn‑play betting service

For the purposes of this Act, a gambling service is an in‑play betting service to the extent to which:

  1. (a)

    the service relates to betting on the outcome of a sporting event, where the bets are placed, made, received or accepted after the beginning of the event; or

  2. (b)

    the service relates to betting on a contingency that may or may not happen in the course of a sporting event, where the bets are placed, made, received or accepted after the beginning of the event.

11Extended meaning of use

Unless the contrary intention appears, a reference in this Act to the use of a thing is a reference to the use of the thing either:

  1. (a)

    in isolation; or

  2. (b)

    in conjunction with one or more other things.

11ACredit

For the purposes of this Act (other than Part 7B), credit is provided by a person (the creditor) to another person (the debtor) if:

  1. (a)

    payment of a debt owed by the debtor to the creditor is deferred; or

  2. (b)

    the debtor incurs a deferred debt to the creditor.

12Crown to be bound
  1. (1)

    This Act binds the Crown in each of its capacities.

  2. (2)

    This Act does not make the Crown liable to be prosecuted for an offence.

  3. (3)

    The protection in subsection (2) does not apply to an authority of the Crown.

13Extension to external Territories

This Act extends to every external Territory.

14Extra‑territorial application

Unless the contrary intention appears, this Act extends to acts, omissions, matters and things outside Australia.

Part 2Designated interactive gambling services not to be provided to customers in Australia 15Prohibited interactive gambling services not to be provided to customers in Australia
  1. (1)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      the person intentionally provides a prohibited interactive gambling service; and

    2. (b)

      the service has an Australian‑customer link (see section 8).

    Penalty: 5,000 penalty units.

  2. (2)

    A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits a separate offence in respect of each day (including a day of a conviction for the offence or any later day) during which the contravention continues.

  3. (2A)

    A person must not provide a prohibited interactive gambling service that has an Australian‑customer link (see section 8).

    Civil penalty: 7,500 penalty units.

  4. (2B)

    A person who contravenes subsection (2A) commits a separate contravention of that provision in respect of each day during which the contravention occurs (including the day the relevant civil penalty order is made or any later day).

  5. (3)

    Subsections (1) and (2A) do not apply if the person:

    1. (a)

      did not know; and

    2. (b)

      could not, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained;

that the service had an Australian‑customer link.

Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  1. (4)

    For the purposes of subsection (3), in determining whether the person could, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained that the service had an Australian‑customer link, the following matters are to be taken into account:

    1. (a)

      whether prospective customers were informed that Australian law prohibits the provision of the service to customers who are physically present in Australia;

    2. (b)

      whether customers were required to enter into contracts that were subject to an express condition that the customer was not to use the service if the customer was physically present in Australia;

    3. (c)

      whether the person required customers to provide personal details and, if so, whether those details suggested that the customer was not physically present in Australia;

    4. (d)

      whether the person has network data that indicates that customers were physically present outside Australia:

      1. (i)

        when the relevant customer account was opened; and

      2. (ii)

        throughout the period when the service was provided to the customer;

    5. (e)

      any other relevant matters.

  2. (5)

    Section 15.4 of the Criminal Code (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against subsection (1).

15AAUnlicensed regulated interactive gambling services not to be provided to customers in Australia
  1. (1)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      the person intentionally provides a particular kind of regulated interactive gambling service; and

    2. (b)

      the service has an Australian‑customer link (see section 8); and

    3. (c)

      the person does not hold a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of that kind of service in the State or Territory.

    Penalty: 5,000 penalty units.

  2. (2)

    A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits a separate offence in respect of each day (including a day of conviction for the offence or any later day) during which the contravention continues.

  3. (3)

    A person must not provide a particular kind of regulated interactive gambling service if:

    1. (a)

      the service has an Australian‑customer link (see section 8); and

    2. (b)

      the person does not hold a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of that kind of service in the State or Territory.

    Civil penalty: 7,500 penalty units.

  4. (4)

    A person who contravenes subsection (3) commits a separate contravention of that provision in respect of each day during which the contravention occurs (including the day the relevant civil penalty order is made or any later day).

  5. (5)

    Subsections (1) and (3) do not apply if the person:

    1. (a)

      did not know; and

    2. (b)

      could not, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained;

that the service had an Australian‑customer link.

Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  1. (6)

    For the purposes of subsection (5), in determining whether the person could, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained that the service had an Australian‑customer link, the following matters are to be taken into account:

    1. (a)

      whether prospective customers were informed that Australian law prohibits the provision of the service to customers who are physically present in Australia;

    2. (b)

      whether customers were required to enter into contracts that were subject to an express condition that the customer was not to use the service if the customer was physically present in Australia;

    3. (c)

      whether the person required customers to provide personal details and, if so, whether those details suggested that the customer was not physically present in Australia;

    4. (d)

      whether the person has network data that indicates that customers were physically present outside Australia:

      1. (i)

        when the relevant customer account was opened; and

      2. (ii)

        throughout the period when the service was provided to the customer;

    5. (e)

      any other relevant matters.

  2. (7)

    If a person holds a licence (however described) under a law of a State or Territory that authorises the provision of a particular kind of regulated interactive gambling service in the State or Territory, the person does not contravene subsection (1) or (3) by providing that kind of service:

    1. (a)

      in the State or Territory; or

    2. (b)

      outside the State or Territory.

  3. (8)

    Subsection (7) is enacted for the avoidance of doubt.

  4. (9)

    Section 15.4 of the Criminal Code (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against subsection (1).

Part 2AAustralian‑based prohibited interactive gambling services not to be provided to customers in designated countries 15AAustralian‑based prohibited interactive gambling services not to be provided to customers in designated countries
  1. (1)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      the person intentionally provides an Australian‑based prohibited interactive gambling service; and

    2. (b)

      the service has a designated country‑customer link (see section 9B).

    Penalty: 5,000 penalty units.

  2. (2)

    A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits a separate offence in respect of each day (including a day of conviction for the offence or any later day) during which the contravention continues.

  3. (2A)

    A person must not provide an Australian‑based prohibited interactive gambling service that has a designated country‑customer link (see section 9B).

    Civil penalty: 7,500 penalty units.

  4. (2B)

    A person who contravenes subsection (2A) commits a separate contravention of that provision in respect of each day during which the contravention occurs (including the day the relevant civil penalty order is made or any later day).

  5. (3)

    Subsections (1) and (2A) do not apply if the person:

    1. (a)

      did not know; and

    2. (b)

      could not, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained;

that the service had a designated country‑customer link.

Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  1. (4)

    For the purposes of subsection (3), in determining whether the person could, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained that the service had a designated country‑customer link, the following matters are to be taken into account:

    1. (a)

      whether prospective customers were informed that Australian law prohibits the provision of the service to customers who are physically present in a designated country;

    2. (b)

      whether customers were required to enter into contracts that were subject to an express condition that the customer was not to use the service if the customer was physically present in a designated country;

    3. (c)

      whether the person required customers to provide personal details and, if so, whether those details suggested that the customer was not physically present in a designated country;

    4. (d)

      whether the person has network data that indicates that customers were physically present outside a designated country:

      1. (i)

        when the relevant customer account was opened; and

      2. (ii)

        throughout the period when the service was provided to the customer;

    5. (e)

      any other relevant matters.

  2. (5)

    Section 15.4 of the Criminal Code (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against subsection (1).

  3. (6)

    For the purposes of this section, an Australian‑based prohibited interactive gambling service is a prohibited interactive gambling service, where the service has an Australian‑provider link.

  4. (7)

    For the purposes of this section, a prohibited interactive gambling service has an Australian‑provider link if, and only if:

    1. (a)

      the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business in Australia; or

    2. (b)

      the central management and control of the service is in Australia; or

    3. (c)

      the service is provided through an agent in Australia; or

    4. (d)

      the service is provided to customers using an internet carriage service, and any or all of the relevant internet content is hosted in Australia.

  5. (8)

    For the purposes of this section, the relevant internet content, in relation to a prohibited interactive gambling service, is internet content that is accessed, or available for access, by an end‑user in the capacity of customer of the service.

Part 2BProhibitions relating to credit and digital currency for certain interactive wagering services

15BSimplified outline of this Part

Credit must not be provided to customers of certain interactive wagering services.

Such services must also not accept or offer to accept payment using specified methods, including credit cards and digital currency.

15CProhibitions relating to credit and digital currency for certain interactive wagering services

Offences

  1. (1)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      the person intentionally provides a regulated interactive gambling service that is a wagering service; and

    2. (b)

      either:

      1. (i)

        the person provides, or offers to provide, credit in connection with the service to a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia; or

      2. (ii)

        the person facilitates or promotes the provision of credit, by a third person, in connection with the service to a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia.

    Penalty: 500 penalty units.

  2. (1A)

    A person commits an offence if the person:

    1. (a)

      intentionally provides a regulated interactive gambling service that is a wagering service; and

    2. (b)

      accepts, or offers to accept, payment in connection with the service using a method mentioned in subsection (4A) from a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia.

    Penalty: 500 penalty units.

  3. (2)

    A person who contravenes subsection (1) or (1A) commits a separate offence in respect of each day (including a day of conviction for the offence or any later day) during which the contravention continues.

Civil penalty provisions

  1. (3)

    A person who provides a regulated interactive gambling service that is a wagering service must not:

    1. (a)

      provide, or offer to provide, credit in connection with the service to a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia; or

    2. (b)

      facilitate or promote the provision of credit, by a third person, in connection with the service to a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia.

    Civil penalty: 750 penalty units.

  2. (3A)

    A person contravenes this subsection if the person:

    1. (a)

      provides a regulated interactive gambling service that is a wagering service; and

    2. (b)

      accepts, or offers to accept, payment in connection with the service using a method mentioned in subsection (4A) from a customer, or prospective customer, of the service who is physically present in Australia.

    Civil penalty: 750 penalty units.

  1. (4)

    A person who contravenes subsection (3) or (3A) commits a separate contravention of that provision in respect of each day during which the contravention occurs (including the day the relevant civil penalty order is made or any later day).

Methods of payment

  1. (4A)

    For the purposes of paragraphs (1A)(b) and (3A)(b), the methods of payment are as follows:

    1. (a)

      a credit card;

    2. (b)

      an account, service or facility in which payment is made from a credit card linked to the account, service or facility;

    3. (c)

      digital currency;

    4. (d)

      a method of a kind determined by the Minister by legislative instrument for the purposes of this paragraph.

Exceptions

  1. (5)

    Subsections (1), (1A), (3) and (3A) do not apply if the person:

    1. (a)

      did not know; and

    2. (b)

      could not, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained;

that the customer, or prospective customer, as the case may be, was physically present in Australia.

Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  1. (5A)

    Subsections (1A) and (3A) do not apply if the person:

    1. (a)

      did not know; and

    2. (b)

      could not, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained;

that the person was accepting, or offering to accept, payment using a method mentioned in subsection (4A).

Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  1. (6)

    For the purposes of subsection (5), in determining whether the person could, with reasonable diligence, have ascertained that the customer, or prospective customer, as the case may be, was physically present in Australia, the following matters are to be taken into account:

    1. (a)

      whether the customer, or prospective customer, as the case may be, was informed that Australian law prohibits the provision of credit to, or payment by the methods mentioned in subsection (4A) from, customers, or prospective customers, who are physically present in Australia;

    2. (b)

      whether the person required customers to provide personal details and, if so, whether those details suggested that the customer was not physically present in Australia;

    3. (c)

      whether the person has network data that indicates that customers were physically present outside Australia:

      1. (i)

        when the relevant customer account was opened; and

      2. (ii)

        throughout the period when the service was provided to the customer;

    4. (d)

      any other relevant matters.

Extended geographical jurisdiction of offences

  1. (8)

    Section 15.4 of the Criminal Code (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against subsection (1) or (1A).

15DException – provider’s annual wagering turnover less than $30 million
  1. (1)

    Subsections 15C(1) and (3) do not apply to conduct engaged in by a person at a particular time (the relevant time) in a financial year (the current financial year) in relation to a regulated interactive gambling service if:

    1. (a)

      the service is a telephone betting service; and

    2. (b)

      both:

      1. (i)

        the conduct involves providing, or offering to provide, credit in connection with the service to a customer, or prospective customer, of the service; and

      2. (ii)

        dealings with the customer, or prospective customer, as the case may be, in relation to providing, or offering to provide that credit are wholly by way of one or more voice calls; and

    3. (c)

      in a case where:

      1. (i)

        the person is not a member of a related company group at the relevant time; and

      2. (ii)

        the person was a wagering service provider throughout the last financial year that ended before the relevant time;

    the wagering turnover of the person for that financial year was less than $30 million; and

    1. (d)

      in a case where:

      1. (i)

        the person is not a member of a related company group at the relevant time; and

      2. (ii)

        the person was not a wagering service provider throughout the last financial year that ended before the relevant time;

    it is reasonably likely that the wagering turnover of the person for the current financial year will be less than $30 million; and

    1. (e)

      in a case where:

      1. (i)

        the person is a member of a related company group at the relevant time; and

      2. (ii)

        the person was a wagering service provider throughout the last financial year that ended before the relevant time;

    the total wagering turnover of the members of the group for that financial year was less than $30 million; and

    1. (f)

      in a case where:

      1. (i)

        the person is a member of a related company group at the relevant time; and

      2. (ii)

        the person was not a wagering service provider throughout the last financial year that ended before the relevant time;

    it is reasonably likely that the total wagering turnover of the members of the group for the current financial year will be less than $30 million; and

    1. (g)

      in a case where, during the whole or a part of the last financial year that ended before the relevant time, the person had one or more employees whose duties involved the provision of wagering services—during the whole or a part of that financial year, at least one of those employees performed those duties at a racecourse in Australia; and

    2. (h)

      in a case where:

      1. (i)

        the person is an individual; and

      2. (ii)

        the person did not, at any time during the last financial year that ended before the relevant time, have any employees whose duties involved the provision of wagering services;

    during the whole or a part of that financial year, the person provided wagering services at a racecourse in Australia; and

    1. (i)

      the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

    Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  2. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of paragraph (1)(i).

  3. (3)

    For the purposes of this section, voice call means a voice call (within the meaning of section 8AA) that is made using a carriage service.

15EException – customer is a gambling service provider
  1. (1)

    Subsections 15C(1), (1A), (3) and (3A) do not apply if:

    1. (a)

      the customer, or prospective customer, of the regulated interactive gambling service is the provider of a gambling service; and

    2. (b)

      the other conditions (if any) determined under subsection (2) have been satisfied.

    Note: A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).

  2. (2)

    The Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine one or more conditions for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b).

15FAcquisition of property

Section 15C has no effect to the extent (if any) to which its operation would result in an acquisition of property (within the meaning of paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution) from a person otherwise than on just terms (within the meaning of that paragraph).

Part 3Complaints system: gambling services etc.Division 1Making of complaints to the ACMA16Complaints in relation to gambling services etc.

If a person (the first person) has reason to believe that another person has contravened a provision of:

  1. (a)

    Part 2; or

  2. (b)

    Part 2A; or

  3. (ba)

    Part 2B; or

  4. (c)

    Part 7A; or

  5. (d)

    Part 7B;

the first person may make a complaint to the ACMA about the matter.

17Complaints about breaches of online provider rules etc.

If a person has reason to believe that:

  1. (a)

    an internet service provider has contravened a code registered under Part 4 that is applicable to the provider; or

  2. (b)

    an internet service provider has contravened an online provider rule that is applicable to the provider;

the person may make a complaint to the ACMA about the matter.

18Form of complaint
  1. (1)

    A complaint under this Division is to be in writing.

  2. (2)

    However, the ACMA may permit complaints to be given, in accordance with specified software requirements, by way of a specified kind of electronic transmission.

19Residency etc. of complainant

A person is not entitled to make a complaint under this Division unless the person is:

  1. (a)

    an individual who resides in Australia; or

  2. (b)

    a body corporate that carries on activities in Australia; or

  3. (c)

    the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.

Division 2Investigations by the ACMA21ACMA may investigate matters
  1. (1)

    The ACMA may, on its own initiative or in response to a complaint made under Division 1, investigate any of the following matters if the ACMA thinks that it is desirable to do so:

    1. (a)

      whether a person has contravened a provision of:

      1. (i)

        Part 2; or

      2. (ii)

        Part 2A; or

      3. (iia)

        Part 2B; or

      4. (iii)

        Part 7A; or

      5. (iv)

        Part 7B;

    2. (b)

      whether:

      1. (i)

        an internet service provider has contravened a code registered under Part 4 that is applicable to the provider; or

      2. (ii)

        an internet service provider has contravened an online provider rule that is applicable to the provider.

Referral of complaint to an Australian police force

  1. (2)

    If a complaint alleges that a person has contravened an offence provision of this Act, the ACMA may refer the complaint, to the extent that the complaint relates to the alleged contravention, to a member of an Australian police force.

  2. (2A)

    If the ACMA refers a complaint to a member of an Australian police force, the ACMA must give written notice to the complainant stating that the complaint has been so referred.

  3. (3)

    The manner in which a complaint may be referred under subsection (2) to a member of an Australian police force includes (but is not limited to) a manner ascertained in accordance with an arrangement between the ACMA and the chief (however described) of the police force concerned.

  4. (4)

    If a complaint is referred to a member of an Australian police force under subsection (2), the member may refer the complaint to a member of another Australian police force.

  5. (5)

    This section does not, by implication, limit the ACMA’s powers to refer other matters to a member of an Australian police force.

22Conduct of investigations
  1. (1)

    An investigation under this Division is to be conducted as the ACMA thinks fit.

  2. (2)

    The ACMA may, for the purposes of an investigation, obtain information from such persons, and make such inquiries, as it thinks fit.

  3. (3)

    This section has effect subject to Part 13 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (which confers certain investigative powers on the ACMA).

23Protection from civil proceedings

Civil proceedings do not lie against a person in respect of loss, damage or injury of any kind suffered by another person because of any of the following acts done in good faith:

  1. (a)

    the making of a complaint under Division 1;

  2. (b)

    the making of a statement to, or the giving of a document or information to, the ACMA in connection with an investigation under this Division.

Division 3Action to be taken in relation to prohibited internet gambling content24Action to be taken in relation to prohibited internet gambling content
  1. (1)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that internet content is prohibited internet gambling content, the ACMA must:

    1. (a)

      if the ACMA considers the content should be referred to a law enforcement agency (whether in or outside Australia)—notify the content to:

      1. (i)

        a member of an Australian police force; or

      2. (ii)

        if there is an arrangement between the ACMA and the chief (however described) of an Australian police force under which the ACMA is authorised to notify the content to another person or body (whether in or outside Australia)—that other person or body; and

    2. (b)

      if a code registered, and/or a standard determined, under Part 4 deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters—notify the content to internet service providers under the designated notification scheme set out in the code or standard, as the case may be.

Referral to law enforcement agency

  1. (8)

    The manner in which internet content may be notified under paragraph (1)(a) to a member of an Australian police force includes (but is not limited to) a manner ascertained in accordance with an arrangement between the ACMA and the chief (however described) of the police force concerned.

  2. (9)

    If a member of an Australian police force is notified of particular internet content under this section, the member may notify the content to a member of another law enforcement agency (whether in or outside Australia).

  3. (10)

    This section does not, by implication, limit the ACMA’s powers to refer other matters to a member of an Australian police force.

25Deferral of action in order to avoid prejudicing a criminal investigation
  1. (1)

    If:

    1. (a)

      the ACMA is satisfied that internet content is prohibited internet gambling content; and

    2. (b)

      apart from this subsection, the ACMA would be required to take action under subsection 24(1) in relation to the content; and

    3. (c)

      a member of an Australian police force satisfies the ACMA that the taking of that action should be deferred until the end of a particular period in order to avoid prejudicing a criminal investigation;

the ACMA may defer taking that action until the end of that period.

  1. (2)

    Subsection (1) has effect despite anything in section 24.

26Anti‑avoidance – notified internet content

If:

  1. (a)

    particular internet content has been notified to internet service providers as mentioned in paragraph 24(1)(b); and

  2. (b)

    the ACMA is satisfied that there is internet content (the similar internet content) that is the same as, or substantially similar to, the first‑mentioned internet content; and

  3. (c)

    the ACMA is satisfied that the similar internet content is prohibited internet gambling content; and

  4. (d)

    a code registered, and/or standard determined, under Part 4 deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters;

the ACMA must notify the similar internet content to internet service providers under the designated notification scheme set out in the code or standard, as the case may be.

29Notification of internet content

Internet content may be notified in accordance with this Division by:

  1. (a)

    setting out the content; or

  2. (b)

    describing the content; or

  3. (c)

    in any other way.

Part 4Complaints system: industry code and industry standardDivision 1Simplified outline32Simplified outline

The following is a simplified outline of this Part.

• A body or association that represents internet service providers may develop an industry code that deals with the designated internet gambling matters (see section 35).

• An industry code may be registered by the ACMA.

• Compliance with an industry code is voluntary unless the ACMA directs a particular internet service provider to comply with the code.

• The ACMA has a reserve power to make an industry standard if there is no industry code or if an industry code is deficient.

• Compliance with an industry standard is mandatory.

Division 2Interpretation33Industry code

For the purposes of this Act, an industry code is a code developed under this Part (whether or not in response to a request under this Part).

34Industry standard

For the purposes of this Act, an industry standard is a standard determined under this Part.

35Designated internet gambling matters

For the purposes of this Act, the following matters are designated internet gambling matters:

  1. (a)

    the formulation of a designated notification scheme;

  2. (b)

    procedures to be followed by internet service providers in dealing with internet content notified under paragraph 24(1)(b) or section 26 (for example, procedures relating to the provision of regularly updated internet content filtering software to subscribers).

Division 3General principles relating to industry code and industry standard36Statement of regulatory policy
  1. (1)

    The Parliament intends that a body or association that the ACMA is satisfied represents internet service providers should develop a single code (industry code) that:

    1. (a)

      is to apply to internet service providers; and

    2. (b)

      deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters.

  2. (2)

    The Parliament intends that an industry code developed, or industry standard determined, under this Part is to be in addition to any codes developed, or standards determined, under Division 7 of Part 9 of the Online Safety Act 2021.

  3. (3)

    The Parliament intends that this Part does not, by implication, limit the matters that may be dealt with by any codes developed, or standards determined, under Division 7 of Part 9 of the Online Safety Act 2021.

  4. (4)

    The Parliament intends that the ACMA should make reasonable efforts to ensure that either:

    1. (a)

      an industry code is registered under this Part before Part 3 commences; or

    2. (b)

      an industry standard is registered under this Part before Part 3 commences.

37Matters that must be dealt with by industry code and industry standard

Object

  1. (1)

    The object of this section is to set out the matters to be dealt with by an industry code or industry standard.

Matters that must be dealt with by industry code or industry standard

  1. (2)

    The Parliament intends that, for internet service providers, there should be:

    1. (a)

      an industry code or an industry standard that deals with; or

    2. (b)

      an industry code and an industry standard that together deal with;

the designated internet gambling matters.

Designated alternative access‑prevention arrangements

  1. (3)

    An industry code or an industry standard may provide that an internet service provider is not required to deal with internet content notified under paragraph 24(1)(b) or section 26 by taking steps to prevent particular end‑users from accessing the content if access by the end‑users is subject to an arrangement that is declared by the code or standard to be a designated alternative access‑prevention arrangement for the purposes of the application of this section to those end‑users.

  2. (4)

    An industry code developed by a body or association must not declare that a specified arrangement is a designated alternative access‑prevention arrangement for the purposes of the application of this section to one or more specified end‑users unless the body or association is satisfied that the arrangement is likely to provide a reasonably effective means of preventing access by those end‑users to prohibited internet gambling content.

    Note: For specification by class, see subsection 33(3AB) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

  3. (5)

    An industry standard determined by the ACMA must not declare that a specified arrangement is a designated alternative access‑prevention arrangement for the purposes of the application of this section to one or more specified end‑users unless the ACMA is satisfied that the arrangement is likely to provide a reasonably effective means of preventing access by those end‑users to prohibited internet gambling content.

    Note: For specification by class, see subsection 13(3) of the Legislation Act 2003.

  4. (6)

    The following are examples of arrangements that could be declared to be designated alternative access‑prevention arrangements:

    1. (a)

      an arrangement that involves the use of regularly updated internet content filtering software;

    2. (b)

      an arrangement that involves the use of a filtered internet carriage service.

  5. (7)

    For the purposes of this Act, if an industry code:

    1. (a)

      deals to any extent with procedures to be followed by internet service providers in dealing with internet content notified under paragraph 24(1)(b) or section 26; and

    2. (b)

      makes provision as mentioned in subsection (3);

then:

  1. (c)

    the code is taken to deal with the matter set out in paragraph 35(b); and

  2. (d)

    the code is taken to be consistent with subsection (2).

  1. (8)

    For the purposes of this Act, if an industry standard:

    1. (a)

      deals to any extent with procedures to be followed by internet service providers in dealing with internet content notified under paragraph 24(1)(b) or section 26; and

    2. (b)

      makes provision as mentioned in subsection (3);

then:

  1. (c)

    the standard is taken to deal with the matter set out in paragraph 35(b); and

  2. (d)

    the standard is taken to be consistent with subsection (2).

Division 4Industry code38Registration of industry code
  1. (1)

    This section applies if:

    1. (a)

      the ACMA is satisfied that a body or association represents internet service providers; and

    2. (b)

      that body or association develops an industry code that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters; and

    1. (c)

      the body or association gives a copy of the code to the ACMA; and

    2. (d)

      the ACMA is satisfied that the code provides appropriate community safeguards for the designated internet gambling matters; and

    3. (e)

      the ACMA is satisfied that, before giving the copy of the code to the ACMA:

      1. (i)

        the body or association published a draft of the code and invited members of the public to make submissions to the body or association about the draft within a specified period; and

      2. (ii)

        the body or association gave consideration to any submissions that were received from members of the public within that period; and

    4. (f)

      the ACMA is satisfied that, before giving the copy of the code to the ACMA:

      1. (i)

        the body or association published a draft of the code and invited internet service providers to make submissions to the body or association about the draft within a specified period; and

      2. (ii)

        the body or association gave consideration to any submissions that were received from internet service providers within that period.

  1. (2)

    The ACMA must register the code by including it in the Register of industry codes kept under section 53.

  2. (3)

    A period specified under subparagraph (1)(e)(i) or (1)(f)(i) must run for at least 30 days.

  3. (4)

    If:

    1. (a)

      an industry code (the new code) is registered under this Part; and

    2. (b)

      the new code is expressed to replace another industry code;

the other code ceases to be registered under this Part when the new code is registered.

39ACMA may request code
  1. (1)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that a body or association represents internet service providers, the ACMA may, by written notice given to the body or association, request the body or association to:

    1. (a)

      develop an industry code that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters; and

    2. (b)

      give the ACMA a copy of the code within the period specified in the notice.

  2. (2)

    The period specified in a notice under subsection (1) must run for at least 120 days.

  3. (3)

    The ACMA must not make a request under subsection (1) unless the ACMA is satisfied that, in the absence of the request, it is unlikely that an industry code would be developed within a reasonable period.

  4. (4)

    The ACMA may vary a notice under subsection (1) by extending the period specified in the notice.

  5. (5)

    Subsection (4) does not, by implication, limit the application of subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

  6. (6)

    A notice under subsection (1) may specify indicative targets for achieving progress in the development of the code (for example, a target of 60 days to develop a preliminary draft of the code).

40Publication of notice where no body or association represents internet service providers
  1. (1)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that internet service providers are not represented by a body or association, the ACMA may publish a notice in the Gazette stating that, if such a body or association were to come into existence within a specified period, the ACMA would be likely to give a notice to that body or association under subsection 39(1).

  2. (2)

    The period specified in a notice under subsection (1) must run for at least 60 days.

41Replacement of industry code
  1. (1)

    Changes to an industry code are to be achieved by replacing the code instead of varying the code.

  2. (2)

    If the replacement code differs only in minor respects from the original code, section 38 has effect, in relation to the registration of the code, as if paragraphs 38(1)(e) and (f) had not been enacted.

    Note: Paragraphs 38(1)(e) and (f) deal with submissions about draft codes.

42Compliance with industry code
  1. (1)

    If:

    1. (a)

      a person is an internet service provider; and

    2. (b)

      the ACMA is satisfied that the person has contravened, or is contravening, an industry code that is registered under this Part;

the ACMA may, by written notice given to the person, direct the person to comply with the industry code.

  1. (2)

    A person must comply with a direction under subsection (1).

    Note: For enforcement, see Part 5.

43Formal warnings – breach of industry code

The ACMA may issue a formal warning if an internet service provider contravenes an industry code registered under this Part.

Division 5Industry standard44ACMA may determine an industry standard if a request for an industry code is not complied with
  1. (1)

    This section applies if:

    1. (a)

      the ACMA has made a request under subsection 39(1) in relation to the development of a code that is to:

      1. (i)

        apply to internet service providers; and

      2. (ii)

        deal exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters; and

    2. (b)

      any of the following conditions is satisfied:

      1. (i)

        the request is not complied with;

      2. (ii)

        if indicative targets for achieving progress in the development of the code were specified in the notice of request—any of those indicative targets were not met;

      3. (iii)

        the request is complied with, but the ACMA subsequently refuses to register the code.

  2. (2)

    The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, determine a standard that applies to internet service providers in relation to the designated internet gambling matters. A standard under this subsection is to be known as an industry standard.

  3. (3)

    Before determining an industry standard under this section, the ACMA must consult the body or association to whom the request mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) was made.

  4. (5)

    The Minister may give the ACMA a written direction as to the exercise of its powers under this section.

45ACMA may determine industry standard where no industry body or association formed
  1. (1)

    This section applies if:

    1. (a)

      the ACMA is satisfied that internet service providers are not represented by a body or association; and

    2. (b)

      the ACMA has published a notice under subsection 40(1); and

    3. (c)

      that notice states that, if such a body or association were to come into existence within a particular period, the ACMA would be likely to give a notice to that body or association under subsection 39(1); and

    4. (d)

      no such body or association comes into existence within that period.

  2. (2)

    The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, determine a standard that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters. A standard under this subsection is to be known as an industry standard.

  3. (4)

    The Minister may give the ACMA a written direction as to the exercise of its powers under this section.

46ACMA may determine industry standard – total failure of industry code
  1. (1)

    This section applies if:

    1. (a)

      an industry code that:

      1. (i)

        applies to internet service providers; and

      2. (ii)

        deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters;

    has been registered under this Part for at least 180 days; and

    1. (b)

      the ACMA is satisfied that the code is totally deficient (as defined by subsection (7)); and

    2. (c)

      the ACMA has given the body or association that developed the code a written notice requesting that deficiencies in the code be addressed within a specified period; and

    3. (d)

      that period ends and the ACMA is satisfied that it is necessary or convenient for the ACMA to determine a standard that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters.

  2. (2)

    The period specified in a notice under paragraph (1)(c) must run for at least 30 days.

  3. (3)

    The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, determine a standard that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters. A standard under this subsection is to be known as an industry standard.

  4. (4)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that a body or association represents internet service providers, the ACMA must consult the body or association before determining an industry standard under subsection (3).

  5. (6)

    The industry code ceases to be registered under this Part on the day on which the industry standard comes into force.

  6. (7)

    For the purposes of this section, an industry code that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters is totally deficient if, and only if, the code is not operating to provide appropriate community safeguards in relation to the designated internet gambling matters.

  7. (8)

    The Minister may give the ACMA a written direction as to the exercise of its powers under this section.

47ACMA may determine industry standard – partial failure of industry code
  1. (1)

    This section applies if:

    1. (a)

      an industry code that:

      1. (i)

        applies to internet service providers; and

      2. (ii)

        deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters; and

    has been registered under this Part for at least 180 days; and

    1. (b)

      section 46 does not apply to the code; and

    2. (c)

      the ACMA is satisfied that the code is deficient (as defined by subsection (7)) to the extent to which the code deals with one of the designated internet gambling matters (the deficient matter); and

    3. (d)

      the ACMA has given the body or association that developed the code a written notice requesting that deficiencies in the code be addressed within a specified period; and

    4. (e)

      that period ends and the ACMA is satisfied that it is necessary or convenient for the ACMA to determine a standard that applies to internet service providers and deals with the deficient matter.

  2. (2)

    The period specified in a notice under paragraph (1)(c) must run for at least 30 days.

  3. (3)

    The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, determine a standard that applies to internet service providers and deals with the deficient matter. A standard under this subsection is to be known as an industry standard.

  4. (4)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that a body or association represents internet service providers, the ACMA must consult the body or association before determining an industry standard under subsection (3).

  5. (6)

    On and after the day on which the industry standard comes into force, the industry code has no effect to the extent to which it deals with the deficient matter. However, this subsection does not affect:

    1. (a)

      the continuing registration of the remainder of the industry code; or

    2. (b)

      any investigation, proceeding or remedy in respect of a contravention of the industry code or section 42 that occurred before that day.

  6. (7)

    For the purposes of this section, an industry code that applies to internet service providers and deals exclusively with the designated internet gambling matters is deficient to the extent to which it deals with a particular one of the designated internet gambling matters if, and only if, the code is not operating to provide appropriate community safeguards in relation to that matter.

  7. (8)

    The Minister may give the ACMA a written direction as to the exercise of its powers under this section.

48Compliance with industry standard

If:

  1. (a)

    an industry standard that applies to internet service providers is registered under this Part; and

  2. (b)

    a person is an internet service provider;

the person must comply with the industry standard.

Note: For enforcement, see Part 5.

49Formal warnings – breach of industry standard

The ACMA may issue a formal warning if an internet service provider contravenes an industry standard registered under this Part.

50Variation of industry standard

The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, vary an industry standard that applies to internet service providers if it is satisfied that it is necessary or convenient to do so to provide appropriate community safeguards in relation to either or both of the designated internet gambling matters.

51Revocation of industry standard
  1. (1)

    The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, revoke an industry standard.

  2. (2)

    If:

    1. (a)

      an industry code is registered under this Part; and

    2. (b)

      the code is expressed to replace an industry standard;

the industry standard is revoked when the code is registered.

Division 6Industry code and industry standard to be included on a Register53Industry code and industry standard to be included on a Register
  1. (1)

    The ACMA is to maintain a Register in which the ACMA includes:

    1. (a)

      all industry codes required to be registered under this Part; and

    2. (b)

      all industry standards; and

    3. (c)

      all requests made under section 39; and

    4. (d)

      all notices under section 40; and

    5. (e)

      all directions under section 42.

  2. (2)

    The Register may be maintained by electronic means.

  3. (3)

    The Register is to be made available for inspection on the internet.

Part 5Complaints system: online provider rules 54Online provider rules

For the purposes of this Act, each of the following is an online provider rule:

  1. (c)

    the rule set out in subsection 42(2);

  2. (d)

    the rule set out in section 48.

55Compliance with online provider rules
  1. (1)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      an online provider rule is applicable to the person; and

    2. (b)

      the person engages in conduct; and

    3. (c)

      the person’s conduct contravenes the rule.

    Penalty: 50 penalty units.

  2. (2)

    A person must not contravene an online provider rule that is applicable to the person.

    Civil penalty: 75 penalty units.

56Remedial directions – breach of online provider rules
  1. (1)

    This section applies if an internet service provider has contravened, or is contravening, an online provider rule.

  2. (2)

    The ACMA may give the provider a written direction requiring the provider to take specified action directed towards ensuring that the provider does not contravene the rule, or is unlikely to contravene the rule, in the future.

  3. (3)

    The following are examples of the kinds of direction that may be given to an internet service provider under subsection (2):

    1. (a)

      a direction that the provider implement effective administrative systems for monitoring compliance with an online provider rule;

    2. (b)

      a direction that the provider implement a system designed to give the provider’s employees, agents and contractors a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the requirements of an online provider rule, in so far as those requirements affect the employees, agents or contractors concerned.

  4. (4)

    A person commits an offence if:

    1. (a)

      the person is subject to a direction under subsection (2); and

    2. (b)

      the person engages in conduct; and

    3. (c)

      the person’s conduct contravenes the direction.

    Penalty: 50 penalty units.

  5. (5)

    A person must not contravene a direction to which the person is subject under subsection (2).

    Civil penalty for contravention of this subsection: 75 penalty units.

57Continuing offences
  1. (1)

    A person who contravenes subsection 55(1) or subsection 56(4) commits a separate offence in respect of each day (including a day of conviction for the offence or any later day) during which the contravention continues.

  2. (2)

    If an offence against this Part is a continuing offence, the maximum penalty for each day that the offence continues is 10% of the maximum penalty that could be imposed in respect of the principal offence.

57AContinuing contravention of civil penalty provisions
  1. (1)

    A person who contravenes subsection 55(2) or 56(5) engages in a separate contravention of subsection 55(2) or 56(5), as the case may be, in respect of each day during which the contravention occurs (including the day the relevant civil penalty order is made or any later day).

  2. (2)

    If a contravention of subsection 55(2) or 56(5) is a continuing contravention, the maximum civil penalty for each day that the contravention continues is 10% of the maximum civil penalty that could be imposed in respect of the principal contravention.

58Formal warnings – breach of online provider rules

The ACMA may issue a formal warning if a person contravenes an online provider rule.

59Federal Court may order a person to cease supplying internet carriage services
  1. (1)

    If the ACMA is satisfied that a person who is an internet service provider is supplying an internet carriage service otherwise than in accordance with an online provider rule, the ACMA may apply to the Federal Court for an order that the person cease supplying that internet carriage service.

  2. (2)

    If the Federal Court is satisfied, on such an application, that the person is supplying an internet carriage service otherwise than in accordance with the online provider rule, the Federal Court may order the person to cease supplying that internet carriage service.

Part 6Complaints system: protection from civil proceedings 60Protection from civil proceedings

Civil proceedings do not lie against an internet service provider in respect of anything done by the provider in compliance with:

  1. (a)

    a code registered under Part 4 of this Act; or

  2. (b)

    a standard determined under Part 4 of this Act;

in so far as the code or standard deals with the procedures referred to in paragraph 35(b).

Part 7Complaints system: review of decisions 61Review of decisions
  1. (1)

    Applications may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for review of any of the following decisions made by the ACMA:

    1. (a)

      a decision under section 42 or 56 to give a direction to an internet service provider;

    2. (b)

      a decision under section 42 or 56 to vary a direction that is applicable to an internet service provider;

    3. (c)

      a decision under section 42 or 56 to refuse to revoke a direction that is applicable to an internet service provider.

  2. (2)

    An application under subsection (1) may only be made by the internet service provider concerned.

  3. (3)

    An application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for a review of a decision of the ACMA under section 38 to refuse to register a code.

  4. (4)

    An application under subsection (3) may only be made by the body or association that developed the code.

  5. (5)

    If the ACMA makes a decision that is reviewable under this section, the ACMA is to include in the document by which the decision is notified:

    1. (a)

      a statement setting out the reasons for the decision; and

    2. (b)

      a statement to the effect that an application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for a review of the decision.

Part 7AProhibition of advertising of designated interactive gambling servicesDivision 1Interpretation: definitions61AADefinitions

In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears:

broadcast means transmit by means of a broadcasting service.

broadcasting service means a service that delivers television programs or radio programs to persons having equipment appropriate for receiving that service, whether the delivery uses the radiofrequency spectrum, cable, optical fibre, satellite or any other means or a combination of those means, but does not include:

  1. (a)

    a datacasting service; or

  2. (b)

    a service that delivers programs using the internet, where the delivery does not use the broadcasting services bands.

broadcasting services bands has the same meaning as in the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

datacast means transmit by means of a datacasting service.

designated interactive gambling service advertisement has the meaning given by Division 2.

designated interactive gambling service provider means a person who provides a designated interactive gambling service.

display includes continue to display.

exempt library means:

  1. (a)

    a public library; or

  2. (b)

    a library of a tertiary educational institution; or

  3. (c)

    a library of an authority of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.

government or political matters means government or political matters relating to any level of government in Australia, and includes any of the following matters:

  1. (a)

    participation in, association with and communications in relation to any election or appointment to public office;

  2. (b)

    political views or public conduct relating to activities that have become the subject of political debate;

  3. (c)

    the performance, conduct, capacity or fitness for office of a person elected or appointed to, or seeking election or appointment to, any public office;

  4. (d)

    the actions or policies, or proposed actions or policies, of any government in Australia or any Australian political party.

periodical means an issue (however described) of a newspaper, magazine, journal, newsletter, or other similar publication, issues of which are published at regular or irregular intervals.

program has the same meaning as in the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

public place means a place, or a part of a place, to which the public, or a section of the public, ordinarily has access, whether or not by payment or by invitation (including, for example, a shop, restaurant, hotel, cinema or club).

publish:

  1. (a)

    in relation to a designated interactive gambling service advertisement, has the meaning given by Division 3; and

  2. (b)

    in relation to something other than a designated interactive gambling service advertisement, has a meaning equally as broad as it has in relation to a designated interactive gambling service advertisement.

Eligible regulated interactive gambling service

  1. (8)

    For the purposes of this section, an eligible regulated interactive gambling service is a regulated interactive gambling service that is:

    1. (a)

      covered by paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of gambling service in section 4; and

    2. (b)

      not provided in contravention of subsection 15AA(3).

69Operation of State and Territory laws

This Act is not intended to exclude or limit the operation of a law of a State or Territory to the extent that that law is capable of operating concurrently with this Act.

69ARegulations about unenforceability of agreements relating to illegal interactive gambling services

Agreements

  1. (1)

    The regulations may provide:

    1. (a)

      that an agreement has no effect to the extent to which it provides for the payment of money for the supply of an illegal interactive gambling service; and

    2. (b)

      that civil proceedings do not lie against a person to recover money alleged to have been won from, or paid in connection with, an illegal interactive gambling service.

Deadline for making regulations

  1. (2)

    The Minister must take all reasonable steps to ensure that regulations are made for the purposes of this section within 6 months after the commencement of Part 2.

Definition

  1. (4)

    In this section:

agreement means an agreement, whether made orally or in writing.

70Regulations

The Governor‑General may make regulations prescribing matters:

  1. (a)

    required or permitted to be prescribed by this Act; or

  2. (b)

    necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.

Endnotes

Endnote 1About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Abbreviation key—Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.

If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.

Endnote 2Abbreviation key

ad = added or inserted

o = order(s)

am = amended

Ord = Ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

c = clause(s)

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

C[x] = Compilation No. x

/sub‑subparagraph(s)

Ch = Chapter(s)

pres = present

def = definition(s)

prev = previous

Dict = Dictionary

(prev…) = previously

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

Pt = Part(s)

Div = Division(s)

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

ed = editorial change

reloc = relocated

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

renum = renumbered

effect

rep = repealed

F = Federal Register of Legislation

rs = repealed and substituted

gaz = gazette

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

Sch = Schedule(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

effect

SR = Statutory Rules

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

Sub‑Ch = Sub‑Chapter(s)

cannot be given effect

SubPt = Subpart(s)

mod = modified/modification

underlining = whole or part not

No. = Number(s)

commenced or to be commenced

Endnote 3Legislation history

Act

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Interactive Gambling Act 2001

84, 2001

11 July 2001

s 15, 15A, 61AA–61FE: 8 Aug 2001 (s 2(2), (2A))

s 16–31, 42, 43, 48, 49, 54–59: 12 Jan 2002 (s 2(3), (4))

Remainder: 11 July 2001 (s 2(1))

Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001

55, 2001

28 June 2001

s 4–14 and Sch 3 (items 296–302): 15 July 2001 (s 2(7)(a) and gaz 2001, No S285)

s 4–14

Financial Services Reform (Consequential Provisions) Act 2001

123, 2001

27 Sept 2001

Sch 1 (items 250–256): 11 Mar 2002 (s 2(1), (8)(a) and gaz 2001, No GN42)

Interactive Gambling Amendment Act 2001

139, 2001

1 Oct 2001

1 Oct 2001 (s 2)

Australian Communications and Media Authority (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2005

45, 2005

1 Apr 2005

Sch 1 (items 68–70), Sch 2, Sch 4: 1 July 2005 (s 2(1) items 2, 3, 10)

Sch 4

as amended by

Omnibus Repeal Day (Autumn 2014) Act 2014

109, 2014

16 Oct 2014

Sch 2 (items 177–181): 17 Oct 2014 (s 2(1) item 2)

Communications Legislation Amendment (Content Services) Act 2007

124, 2007

20 July 2007

Sch 1 (item 95): 20 Jan 2008 (s 2(1) item 2)

Statute Law Revision Act 2010

8, 2010

1 Mar 2010

Sch 5 (items 62–68): and Sch 5 (items 137, 138): 1 Mar 2010 (s 2(1) items 31, 38)

Sch 5 (item 138)

Acts Interpretation Amendment Act 2011

46, 2011

27 June 2011

Sch 2 (items 735–739) and Sch 3 (items 10, 11): 27 Dec 2011 (s 2(1) items 3, 11)

Sch 3 (items 10, 11)

Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2014

31, 2014

27 May 2014

Sch 4 (item 89): 24 June 2014 (s 2(1) item 9)

Omnibus Repeal Day (Autumn 2014) Act 2014

109, 2014

16 Oct 2014

Sch 2 (items 17–24, 86–91, 114, 225–232): 17 Oct 2014 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 2 (items 24, 227, 229, 231)

Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2015

5, 2015

25 Feb 2015

Sch 1 (item 23): 25 Mar 2015 (s 2(1) item 2)

Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) Act 2015

10, 2015

5 Mar 2015

Sch 3 (items 240–259, 348, 349): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 3 (items 348, 349)

Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015

126, 2015

10 Sept 2015

Sch 1 (item 313): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)

Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2016

4, 2016

11 Feb 2016

Sch 4 (items 1, 200–202): 10 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 6)

Interactive Gambling Amendment Act 2017

85, 2017

16 Aug 2017

Sch 1 (items 6–143, 147–149): 13 Sept 2017 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 2: 17 Feb 2018 (s 2(1) item 3)

Sch 1 (items 147–149)

Interactive Gambling Amendment (Lottery Betting) Act 2018

73, 2018

9 July 2018

Sch 1: 9 Jan 2019 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 4)

Interactive Gambling Amendment (National Self‑exclusion Register) Act 2019

127, 2019

12 Dec 2019

Sch 1 (items 3–12): 13 Dec 2019 (s 2(1) item 1)

Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2021

13, 2021

1 Mar 2021

Sch 2 (items 479, 480) and Sch 4 (item 15): 1 Sept 2021 (s 2(1) items 5, 10)

Online Safety (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2021

77, 2021

23 July 2021

Sch 2 (items 92–96): 23 Jan 2022 (s 2(1) item 3)

Treasury Laws Amendment (2023 Law Improvement Package No. 1) Act 2023

76, 2023

20 Sept 2023

Sch 2 (item 670): 20 Oct 2023 (s 2(1) item 2)

Interactive Gambling Amendment (Credit and Other Measures) Act 2023

114, 2023

11 Dec 2023

Sch 1 (items 1–29): 11 June 2024 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (items 30–36): 12 Dec 2023 (s 2(1) item 3)

Administrative Review Tribunal (Consequential and Transitional Provisions No. 1) Act 2024

38, 2024

31 May 2024

Sch 14 (item 8): 14 Oct 2024 (s 2(1) item 2)

Endnote 4Amendment history

Provision affected

How affected

Part 1

s 3.............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

rs No 85, 2017

am No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019; No 114, 2023

s 4.............................................

am No 55, 2001; No 123, 2001; No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 46, 2011; No 85, 2017; No 73, 2018; No 13, 2021; No 77, 2021; No 114, 2023

s 5.............................................

am No 55, 2001, No 123, 2001; No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017; No 76, 2023

s 6.............................................

am No 55, 2001; No 123, 2001; No 8, 2010

rep No 85, 2017

s 8AA........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 73, 2018

s 8A...........................................

rs No 85, 2017

am No 73, 2018

s 8B...........................................

rs No 85, 2017

s 8BA........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 8BB.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 8E...........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 8F...........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 9.............................................

rs No 55, 2001

rep No 123, 2001

s 9A...........................................

am No 10, 2015; No 85, 2017

s 10............................................

am No 10, 2015; No 85, 2017

s 10A.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 10B.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 11A.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 127, 2019; No 114, 2023

Part 2

Part 2 heading.............................

rs No 85, 2017

s 15............................................

am No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017; No 114, 2023

s 15AA......................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 114, 2023

Part 2A

Part 2A heading..........................

rs No 85, 2017

s 15A.........................................

am No 8, 2010; No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017; No 114, 2023

Part 2B

Part 2B heading..........................

rs No 114, 2023

Part 2B.......................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 15B.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

rs No 114, 2023

ed C23

s 15C.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 114, 2023

s 15D.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 114, 2023

s 15E.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 114, 2023

s 15F..........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 114, 2023

s 15G.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

rep No 114, 2023

Part 3

Part 3 heading.............................

am No 8, 2010

rs No 85, 2017

Division 1

Division 1 heading......................

am No 45, 2005

s 16............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

rs No 85, 2017

am No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019

s 17............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 18............................................

am No 45, 2005

Division 2

Division 2 heading......................

am No 45, 2005

s 20............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

rep No 109, 2014

s 21............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 109, 2014; No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019

s 22............................................

am No 45, 2005

s 23............................................

am No 45, 2005

Division 3

Division 3 heading......................

am No 8, 2010

rs No 85, 2017

s 24............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 46, 2011; No 109, 2014; No 10, 2015; No 126, 2015; No 85, 2017

s 25............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

s 26............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

s 27............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

rep No 85, 2017

s 28............................................

am No 8, 2010

rep No 85, 2017

s 29............................................

am No 8, 2010

s 30............................................

am No 8, 2010; No 46, 2011

rep No 85, 2017

s 31............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 10, 2015

rep No 85, 2017

Part 4

Division 1

s 32............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

Division 2

s 35............................................

am No 8, 2010

Division 3

s 36............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 124, 2007; No 8, 2010; No 77, 2021

s 37............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 46, 2011; No 126, 2015

Division 4

s 38............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 39............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 40............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 42............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 43............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

Division 5

s 44............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No109, 2014; No 10, 2015

s 45............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 109, 2014; No 8, 2010; No 10, 2015

s 46............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 109, 2014; No 10, 2015

s 47............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 109, 2014; No 10, 2015

s 48............................................

am No 8, 2010

s 49............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

s 50............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 109, 2014; No 10, 2015

s 51............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 10, 2015

s 52............................................

am No 45, 2005

rep No 109, 2014

Division 6

s 53............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

Part 5

s 54............................................

am No 85, 2017

s 55............................................

am No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017

s 56............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017

s 57............................................

am No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017

s 57A.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

s 58............................................

am No 45, 2005

s 59............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010

Part 6

s 60............................................

am No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

Part 7

s 61............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017; No 38, 2024

Part 7A

Part 7A heading..........................

rs No 85, 2017

Division 1

s 61AA......................................

am No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

Division 2

Division 2 heading......................

rs No 85, 2017

s 61BA.......................................

am No 139, 2001; No 85, 2017

s 61BB.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61BC.......................................

am No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

s 61BD.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61BE.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61BF.......................................

am No 5, 2015; No 85, 2017

s 61BG.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61BGA....................................

ad No 139, 2001

am No 85, 2017

Division 3

Division 3 heading......................

rs No 85, 2017

s 61CA.......................................

am No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

s 61CB.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61CC.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61CD.......................................

am No 8, 2010; No 85, 2017

s 61CE.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61CF.......................................

am No 85, 2017

Division 4

Division 4 heading......................

rs No 85, 2017

s 61DA......................................

am No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017

s 61DB.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61DC.......................................

am No 85, 2017

Division 5

Division 5 heading......................

rs No 85, 2017

s 61EA.......................................

am No 8, 2010; No 109, 2014; No 4, 2016; No 85, 2017

s 61EB.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61EC.......................................

rep No 109, 2014

s 61ED.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61EE.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61EF.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61EG.......................................

rep No 109, 2014

s 61EH.......................................

rep No 109, 2014

Division 6

s 61FA.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61FB.......................................

rep No 109, 2014

s 61FC.......................................

rep No 109, 2014

s 61FD.......................................

am No 85, 2017

s 61FE.......................................

rep No 85, 2017

Part 7B

Part 7B.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 1

s 61GA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GB.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GC.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GD......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GE.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GF.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GG......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61GH......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 2

s 61HA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 3

s 61JA........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JB........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JC........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JD........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JE........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JF........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JG........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JH........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JI.........................................

ad No 127, 2019

ed C24

s 61JJ.........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JK........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JL........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JM.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JN........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JO........................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61JP........................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 4

s 61KA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 5

s 61LA.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61LB.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61LC.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61LD.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 6

s 61MA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61MB......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61MC......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 7

s 61NA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NB.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NC.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61ND......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NE.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NF.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NG......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61NH......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 8

s 61PA.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61PB.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

am No 38, 2024

s 61PC.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

am No 13, 2021

s 61PD.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Division 9

s 61QA......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QB.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QC.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QD......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QE.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QF.......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QG......................................

ad No 127, 2019

s 61QH......................................

ad No 127, 2019

Part 8

s 64A.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019; No 114, 2023

s 64B.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 13, 2021

s 64C.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019; No 114, 2023

s 64D.........................................

ad No 85, 2017

am No 85, 2017; No 127, 2019; No 13, 2021; No 114, 2023

s 64E.........................................

ad No 114, 2023

s 64F..........................................

ad No 114, 2023

s 64G.........................................

ad No 114, 2023

s 65............................................

am No 31, 2014

s 66............................................

am No 45, 2005; No 85, 2017

s 67............................................

am No 45, 2005

s 68............................................

rep No 109, 2014

ad No 85, 2017

am No 38, 2024

s 69A.........................................

am No 85, 2017

Endnote 5Editorial changes

In preparing this compilation for registration, the following kinds of editorial change(s) were made under the Legislation Act 2003.

Subsection 61JI(6) (second occurring)

Kind of editorial change

Numbering or renumbering of provisions

Details of editorial change

Section 61JI contains two subsection (6)s.

This compilation was editorially changed by renumbering the second occurring subsection 61JI(6) as subsection 61JI(7).

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