Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis

Case [2011] APO 19


IP AUSTRALIA

AUSTRALIAN PATENT OFFICE

Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis [2011] APO 19

Patent Application:                   2008203830

Title:Gene associated with leishmania parasite virulence

Patent Applicant:  Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis

Delegate:  Dr S.D.Barker

Decision Date:  22 March 2011

Catchwords:  PATENTS – examiner objection – – case management of divisional applications – no response by applicant – application refused

Representation:  Patent applicant:  Pizzeys

IP AUSTRALIA

AUSTRALIAN PATENT OFFICE

Patent Application:                   2008203830

Title:Gene associated with leishmania parasite virulence

Patent Applicant:  Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis

Date of Decision:  22 March 2011

DECISION

I refuse the application.

REASONS FOR DECISION

Patent application 2008203830 was filed by Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis as a divisional of application 2002345672 on 13 August 2008.  An examination report issued on 15 November 2010, raising seven objections.  In line with the Commissioner's approach to case management of divisionals, the report included the following note:

"Objections 1, and 5-6 of my report are based on the same grounds objected to in the examination of patent application AU 2002345672. Please note that if a response overcoming those objections is not filed within two months of the date of this report the Commissioner will consider whether to direct amendment of the application under section 107 or proceed to refuse the application under section 49(2) of the Act. If intending to proceed under either of these provisions the Commissioner will notify you in writing and indicate the time and place you may be heard on the matter. In deciding the matter the Commissioner will consider all possible grounds of objection to the application not only those identified above."

As no reply was received, the Commissioner issued a hearing notice in the following terms:

"The examination report of 15 November 2010 raised an objection(s) equivalent to that in the parent application. In line with our approach to case management of divisionals, you were given two months to respond to that report. As no response has been received, the matter will now be set for hearing.

I believe that it is possible to hear this matter on the basis of written submissions, so I allow you one (1) month from the date of this letter to file any submissions you wish. Your submissions should address the ground(s) of objection identified in the examination report. Once your submissions have been received, or alternatively if no submissions are received, the matter will be passed to a hearing officer to issue a written decision. Please note that it is possible for the Commissioner to refuse the application or direct amendment.

Alternatively, if you file amendments overcoming the objection(s) within this period, the Commissioner may not need to proceed with the hearing."

The applicant has not provided any submissions.

The objection

I have reviewed the examiner's report, and I agree that there are appropriately raised objections.  The applicant has chosen not to defend the application.  They have provided no submissions disputing the objections, and have not proposed any amendment to attempt to overcome the objections.  In these circumstances there are no reasonable prospects of the applicant overcoming the objections.  The application should be refused.

Dr S.D.Barker
Delegate of the Commissioner of Patents

Details
AGLC
Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis [2011] APO 19
Case
[2011] APO 19
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The decision concerns patent application 2008203830, which was filed by Institut Pasteur and Institut Pasteur de Tunis on 13 August 2008 as a divisional application of 2002345672. The application relates to a gene associated with leishmania parasite virulence. The Commissioner of Patents was required to decide whether the application should be refused due to objections raised during the examination process, and whether the applicant had provided a satisfactory response to those objections.

The primary legal issue was whether the objections raised by the examiner were valid and whether the applicant had adequately responded to them. The applicant was given two months to respond to the objections, but failed to do so. As a result, the Commissioner had to consider whether to refuse the application or direct amendment of the application. The applicant did not file any submissions or propose any amendments, and therefore had not demonstrated any reasonable prospects of overcoming the objections.

The Commissioner found that the objections raised by the examiner were valid and that the applicant had not provided any submissions or amendments to overcome the objections. The Commissioner concluded that there were no reasonable prospects of the applicant overcoming the objections and that the application should be refused. The Commissioner also noted that the applicant's failure to respond to the objections was in line with the Commissioner's approach to case management of divisional applications.

The Commissioner refused the application. No further orders were made.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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