IP AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIAN PATENT OFFICE
INSERM - Institute National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale and Durect Corporation [2012] APO 58
Patent Application: 2009233659
Title:Delivery of modulators of glutamate-mediated neurotransmission to the inner ear
Patent Applicant: INSERM - Institute National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale and Durect Corporation
Delegate: E J Knock
Decision Date: 30 May 2012
Catchwords: PATENTS – examiner objection – case management of divisional applications – no response by applicant – application refused
Representation: Patent applicant: Rachel Hooke, FB Rice & Co, Sydney
IP AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIAN PATENT OFFICE
Patent Application: 2009233659
Title:Delivery of modulators of glutamate-mediated neurotransmission to the inner ear
Patent Applicant: INSERM - Institute National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale and Durect Corporation
Date of Decision: 30 May 2012
DECISION
I refuse the application.
REASONS FOR DECISION
Patent application 2009233659 was filed by INSERM - Institute National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale and Durect Corporation as a divisional of application 2002331830 on 3 November 2009. An examination report issued on 13 January 2012, raising three objections. In line with the Commissioner's approach to case management of divisionals, the report included the following objection:
“Objections 1-3 of my report (below) are based on the same grounds objected to in the examination of patent application 2002331830. Please note that if a response overcoming this objection is not filed within two months of the date of this report the Commissioner will consider whether to direct amendment of the application under section 107 or proceed to refuse the application under section 49(2) of the Act. If you intend to proceed under either of these provisions the Commissioner will notify you in writing and indicate the time and place you may be heard on the matter. In deciding the matter the Commissioner will consider all possible grounds of objection to the application not only those identified above.”
As no reply was received, the Commissioner issued a hearing notice in the following terms:
"The examination report of 13 January 2012 raised an objection(s) equivalent to that in the parent application. In line with our approach to case management of divisionals, you were given two months to respond to that report. As no response has been received, the matter will now be set for hearing.
I believe that it is possible to hear this matter on the basis of written submissions, so I allow you one (1) month from the date of this letter to file any submissions you wish. Your submissions should address the ground(s) of objection identified in the examination report. Once your submissions have been received, or alternatively if no submissions are received, the matter will be passed to a hearing officer to issue a written decision. Please note that it is possible for the Commissioner to refuse the application or direct amendment.
Alternatively, if you file amendments overcoming the objection(s) within this period, the Commissioner will not proceed with the hearing. However, if the amendments do not fully overcome the objection(s), you will be advised of this fact and the hearing may continue as above."
The applicant has not provided any submissions.
The objection
I have reviewed the examiner's report, and I agree that there are appropriately raised objections. The applicant has chosen not to defend the application. They have provided no submissions disputing the objections, and have not proposed any amendment to attempt to overcome the objections. In these circumstances there are no reasonable prospects of the applicant overcoming the objections. The application should be refused.
E J Knock
Delegate of the Commissioner of Patents
- AGLC
- INSERM - Institute National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale and Durect Corporation [2012] APO 58
- Case
- [2012] APO 58
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the application should be refused due to the applicant's failure to respond to the objections raised by the examination report. The court needed to determine if the applicant had taken reasonable steps to defend the application and if there were reasonable prospects of overcoming the objections. The case management approach of the Australian Patent Office for divisional applications was also a relevant consideration.
The court found that the applicant had not provided any submissions or proposed amendments to address the objections raised in the examination report. Given the clear warnings and the opportunity provided to respond, the court concluded that there were no reasonable prospects of the applicant overcoming the objections. The applicant's inaction in defending the application led to the conclusion that the application should be refused. The court upheld the decision of the Commissioner to refuse the application.
The final order of the court was to refuse the patent application, in accordance with the decision of the Commissioner. The applicant's failure to respond to the objections and the lack of reasonable prospects of overcoming them justified the refusal. This decision reinforced the importance of timely responses to examination reports and the consequences of inaction in patent application proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.