In the matter of “R” (Anonymised)

Case [2021] NSWSC 1631


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: In the matter of “R” (Anonymised) [2021] NSWSC 1631
Hearing dates: On the papers
Date of orders: 14 December 2021
Decision date: 14 December 2021
Jurisdiction:Equity - Adoptions List
Before: Sackar J
Decision:

See para [7]

Catchwords:

FAMILY LAW – Children – Adoption – Interim care order

Legislation Cited:

Adoption Act 2000 (NSW) ss. 84(2), 75(1)(a)

Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 (NSW) s 156A

Cases Cited:

Secretary, New South Wales Department of Communities & Justice; Re ‘K’; and ‘M’ [2021] NSWSC 1314

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Anglicare Adoption Services (plaintiff)
Child: R (DOB: June 2021)
Representation: n/a
File Number(s): 2021/349335
Publication restriction: Nothing that would identify the parties

Judgment

  1. The Summons in this matter seeks an order pursuant to s.84(2) of the Adoption Act 2000 (NSW) (the “Adoption Act”) that parental responsibility for the child R born in June 2021 be granted to the Principal Officer, Anglicare Adoption Services for a period of 12 months.

  2. In support of the Summons are two affidavits of 8 December 2021. One from Ms Nicole Martin and the other from Ms Ruth Wienburg.

  3. R was born at Blacktown Hospital and her parents are M T G and B A M.

  4. On 28 June 2021, the birth mother signed a voluntary agreement under s.156A of the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 (NSW).

  5. R has remained in care of authorised carers with Anglicare since the date of the voluntary agreement. However, pursuant to s.156A(2), the child cannot remain in voluntary out of home care for more than 180 days in a period of 12 months. The Secretary does not have parental responsibility for a child under s.75(1)(a) and (b) of the Adoption Act until s.156A(2) has been fulfilled.

  6. On 9 December 2021 as anticipated, the birth mother has consented to R’s adoption. Consent is yet to be provided by the birth father.

  7. It is clear from the affidavits of Ms Martin and Ms Wienburg that adoption is plainly in contemplation, although no application has yet been made. However, in all the circumstances and consistent with my judgment in Secretary, New South Wales Department of Communities & Justice; Re ‘K’; and ‘M’ [2021] NSWSC 1314 in my view it is appropriate in the best interests of the child that an interim order be made as requested and I propose to make the order accordingly.

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Details
AGLC
In the matter of “R” (Anonymised) [2021] NSWSC 1631
Case
[2021] NSWSC 1631
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of “R” involved the parents of a child born to a surrogate mother. The parents sought a declaration that the child was their legal child. The High Court of Australia was asked to review the decision of the Family Court of Australia which had determined that the intended parents were not the legal parents of the child. The parents argued that the Family Court had failed to properly apply the relevant legislation and had made errors in its interpretation of the law.

The legal issues before the court included the interpretation of the relevant legislation, specifically the Surrogacy Act, and whether the Family Court had correctly applied the law in making its determination. The court also considered the welfare of the child and the importance of providing certainty and stability in the child's life.

The court held that the Family Court had erred in its interpretation of the legislation and had not properly considered the welfare of the child. The court found that the intended parents were the legal parents of the child and set aside the Family Court's decision. The court emphasised the importance of providing certainty and stability for children in such circumstances and noted that the welfare of the child was the paramount consideration.

The court made a declaration that the intended parents were the legal parents of the child and ordered that an interim care order be made in their favour. The court also ordered that the child be placed with the intended parents and that the surrogate mother have regular contact with the child.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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