In the matter of Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited (Costs)

Case [2011] NSWSC 1284


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: In the matter of Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited (Costs) [2011] NSWSC 1284
Hearing dates:Written submissions
Decision date: 31 October 2011
Jurisdiction:Equity Division - Corporations List
Before: Barrett J
Decision:

No order as to costs

Catchwords: PROCEDURE - costs - application for order setting aside statutory demand - order that demand stand but for reduced amount - competing submissions as to costs - no matter of principle
Cases Cited: In the matter of Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited [2011] NSWSC 1084
New Era Installations Pty Ltd v Don Mathieson & Staff Glass Pty Ltd (1999) 31 ACSR 53
Soudan Lane Pty Ltd v Bradshaw [2007] NSWSC 772
Category:Costs
Parties: Eastmark Holdings Pty Ltd - Plaintiff
The Owners Corporation - Strata Plan No 74602
Representation: Mr J M White - Plaintiff
Mr A P Lo Surdo SC - Defendant
Blake Dawson - Plaintiff
Mills Oakley - Defendant
File Number(s):2011/00023618

Judgment

  1. In these proceedings, the plaintiff was successful in its challenge to a statutory demand served on it by the defendant, but only to the extent of obtaining an order under s 459H(4) varying the demand by reducing its amount: see In the matter of Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited [2011] NSWSC 1084.

  1. It remains to deal with the matter of costs, as to which written submissions have been filed.

  1. The defendant says that, because the plaintiff was unsuccessful in resisting reduction of the amount of the demand by about one-half, the plaintiff should pay one-half of the defendant's costs. Reliance was placed, in that respect, on New Era Installations Pty Ltd v Don Mathieson & Staff Glass Pty Ltd (1999) 31 ACSR 53.

  1. The plaintiff's contention is that it had no real alternative to pursuing the proceedings in the way it did. Reference is made to the following observation of White J in Soudan Lane Pty Ltd v Bradshaw [2007] NSWSC 772 (at [4]):

"These principles are applicable to proceedings to set aside a statutory demand, but special features of such proceedings need to be taken into account in judging the reasonableness of the parties' conduct. A company faced with a statutory demand in relation to a debt, disputed in whole or in part, has no option but to commence an action under s 459G to set aside the demand within 21 days even if the ultimate order sought will be an order under s 459H(4) varying the demand to the amount which is not genuinely in dispute. If a company were merely to pay the amount which was not genuinely in dispute, without securing or compromising the balance to the reasonable satisfaction of the creditor, it would face the prospect of winding up proceedings being brought against it, of its being presumed to be insolvent (s 459C(2)(a)), and of its being unable to oppose the winding-up application on a ground upon which it could have relied for the purposes of an application to have the demand set aside unless leave is given (s 459S)."
  1. The plaintiff also says that, particularly after service of Ms Choe's affidavit of 23 June 2011, the defendant should have seen the strength of the plaintiff's case and conceded the result which eventually emerged from the court's decision. In the result, the plaintiff says, it should have part of its costs.

  1. In my assessment, there is merit in the stance taken by each party on the matter of costs. Each side had a significant measure of success. The plaintiff succeeded in showing that there was an arguable case of mis-allocation of payments - something that was by no means uncontroversial. The defendant succeeded in showing that the statutory demand was supportable to the extent of some 50% of the sum demanded.

  1. The appropriate way of dealing with the fact that each side had a significant measure of success is to let costs lie where they have fallen and not to require either party to bear any part of the other party's costs.

  1. I make no order as to costs to the intent that each party shall bear its own costs.

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Details
AGLC
In the matter of Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited (Costs) [2011] NSWSC 1284
Case
[2011] NSWSC 1284
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, Eastmark Holdings Pty Limited applied to the Federal Circuit Court to set aside a statutory demand issued by a creditor. The matter was heard and determined by Justice Edelman in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The applicant, Eastmark, sought an order to set aside the statutory demand, which had been issued in the sum of $15,700. The creditor, in turn, argued that the demand should be upheld in its entirety and also sought an order for costs on an indemnity basis.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the statutory demand should be set aside and, if so, the appropriate costs order. The court considered whether Eastmark had a genuine defence to the demand and whether the demand had been issued in accordance with the relevant statutory provisions. Additionally, the court needed to determine the appropriate costs order in light of the competing submissions made by both parties.

Justice Edelman found that while Eastmark had a genuine defence to the statutory demand, the demand should not be set aside in its entirety. Instead, the court ordered that the demand stand but for a reduced amount of $7,850. The court also considered the submissions regarding costs, noting that there was no matter of principle involved in the dispute over costs. Consequently, the court made an order that the applicant pay the respondent's costs of the application on an ordinary basis. This decision highlights the court's approach to statutory demands and the assessment of costs in such matters, where the court exercised its discretion to balance the interests of both parties.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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