In re Cussen and Greig as administrators of Heavy Plant Leasing Pty Ltd (Receivers and Managers Appointed) and Ors

Case [2013] NSWSC 834


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: In re Cussen & Greig as administrators of Heavy Plant Leasing Pty Ltd (Receivers & Managers Appointed) & Ors [2013] NSWSC 834
Hearing dates:18 June 2013
Decision date: 18 June 2013
Jurisdiction:Equity Division - Duty List
Before: White J
Decision:

Counsel to bring in short minutes of order in accordance with reasons.

Catchwords: CORPORATIONS - voluntary administration - creditor's meeting - meeting of creditors pursuant to s 439A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) - period available for holding meeting pursuant to s 439B and reg 5.6.18(2) - whether period should be extended under s 447A - balance between efficiency of administration and maximising return for creditors
Legislation Cited: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
Building and Construction Industry Payments Act 2004 (Qld)
Cases Cited: Re Collective Olive Groves Limited [2009] FCA 177
Category:Interlocutory applications
Parties: Neil Robert Cussen (1st Plaintiff)
John Lethbridge Greig (2nd Plaintiff)
Representation: Counsel:
J Darams (Plaintiffs)
Solicitors:
Eakin McCaffery Cox (Plaintiffs)
File Number(s):2013/186024

Judgment

  1. HIS HONOUR: This is an application under s 447A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) to extend the period for the holding of an adjourned second meeting of creditors in accordance with s 439B and reg 5.6.18(2). Pursuant to those provisions a meeting convened under s 439A cannot be adjourned for more than 45 business days. The second meeting of creditors of the applicant companies was held on 26 April 2013. Creditors resolved that the meeting then be adjourned for 45 days. That period would expire on 1 July 2013.

  1. On 6 June 2013 the administrators gave notice to creditors of their intention to apply for an order extending what they called the "convening period". A meeting of the committee of creditors held on 28 May 2013 had resolved to support the administrators' decision to apply for the extension. No creditor or employee has given notice to the administrators of opposition to this application.

  1. The reason for the application is that there is presently considerable uncertainty about the assets available to at least the first applicant. It had entered into a subcontract agreement with McConnell Dowell Aust Pty Limited ("Mac Dow") for the completion of a civil engineering project at Roma in Queensland. It has made a number of progress claims against Mac Dow and has received certain adjudication certificates pursuant to the Building and Construction Industry Payments Act 2004 (Qld). It claims to be entitled to judgment on those adjudication certificates in the amount of approximately $36 million. Proceedings are pending in the Supreme Court of Queensland which challenge the certificates obtained or in which a stay is sought of any judgment to which the first applicant might be entitled pursuant to the adjudication certificates. The evidence on this application is that it will not be until at least late November 2013 that there may be any certainty as to the total amount that may be recoverable by the first applicant against Mac Dow which might then be available for payment to the secured creditor and for the payment of unsecured debts.

  1. At present no deed of company arrangement has been proposed. The administrator deposes that the uncertainty surrounding the outcome of the resolutions of the progress claims, including the quantum to be recovered, is affecting the director's ability to consider and formulate a deed of company arrangement.

  1. In Re Collective Olive Groves Limited [2009] FCA 177, Jacobson J, in discussing the jurisdiction to make orders under s 447A to permit a further adjournment of the date of the second meeting of creditors, said that it was necessary to strike an appropriate balance between the expectation that the administration would be relatively speedy in a summary matter and the requirement that undue speed not be allowed to prejudice sensible and constructive actions directed towards maximising the return for creditors and any return to shareholders (at [18]). These are similar to the considerations applicable to the decision whether to extend the convening period pursuant to s 439A (6).

  1. I am satisfied that in this case the balance should be struck by amending the operation of the Act and regulations so as to permit a further adjournment of the meeting for the period of 180 days as sought. I recognise that this is a lengthy extension, particularly as the companies went into administration on 14 March 2013. However, in the absence of such an extension the creditors are likely to have insufficient information on which to make an informed judgment as to what resolution they should pass pursuant to s 439C. It is unlikely that any deed of company arrangement could be proposed until the resolution of the progress claims has been determined, or at least clarified.

  1. Further time is also required for receivers and managers who have been appointed to the assets of the first applicant to realise items of plant or equipment so as to determine whether there is any surplus funds from that source which may be available to unsecured creditors or whether the secured creditor will have a debt that will still be outstanding. The administrator also deposes that if the second meeting were held on 1 July 2013 and the creditors resolved that the company be wound up, that this could prejudice the ability of the receivers and managers to collect any monies payable by Mac Dow.

  1. I therefore propose to make the orders substantially as sought. There should, however, be leave given to any person claiming to be interested, including any creditor of the applicants, to apply for a variation of the order on reasonable notice to the applicant and to the Court. The orders to be made, including the reservation of that leave, should be communicated to the creditors known to the administrators.

  1. I will stand the matter down in order for counsel for the applicant to prepare additional short minutes of order to provide for the reservation of that leave and for the publication or advertisement of the orders so that creditors or other affected persons will know of their right so to apply.

Details
AGLC
In re Cussen and Greig as administrators of Heavy Plant Leasing Pty Ltd (Receivers and Managers Appointed) and Ors [2013] NSWSC 834
Case
[2013] NSWSC 834
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved the administrators of Heavy Plant Leasing Pty Ltd, who were seeking to extend the period available for holding a creditors' meeting under the Corporations Act 2001. The administrators, Cussen and Greig, were appointed as receivers and managers of the company, which was in voluntary administration. The court was asked to consider whether the statutory period for holding a creditors' meeting should be extended, balancing the efficiency of the administration process against the need to maximise returns for creditors. The dispute arose from the company's financial difficulties and the need to decide on the future course of action, including potential liquidation or restructuring.

The legal issues before the court involved interpreting the provisions of the Corporations Act, specifically sections 439A, 439B, and 447A, and regulation 5.6.18(2). The primary question was whether the statutory timeframe for holding a creditors' meeting could be extended and, if so, under what circumstances. The court had to weigh the statutory requirements with the practicalities of administering a company in financial distress, considering the potential benefits of extending the period against the possible detriment to creditors.

The court found that the statutory period for holding a creditors' meeting could be extended under section 447A of the Corporations Act, provided that the extension was justified by the circumstances of the case. The court emphasised the importance of balancing the need for efficiency in the administration process with the goal of maximising returns for creditors. In this case, the administrators argued that an extension was necessary to allow more time for negotiations and to explore potential restructuring options that could benefit creditors. The court agreed that the balance tipped in favour of extending the period, as the potential benefits to creditors outweighed the delay caused by the extension.

The final orders of the court allowed for the extension of the statutory period for holding a creditors' meeting. The court directed the administrators to hold the meeting within the extended timeframe, ensuring that creditors were given sufficient notice and an opportunity to participate. The decision highlighted the need for flexibility in the administration process and the importance of considering the broader implications of statutory deadlines in the context of corporate insolvency.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.