FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
In De Braekt v Kanapathy [2020] FCA 977
Appeal from: Application for extension of time: Kanapathy v In De Braekt [2019] FCCA 2541 File number: WAD 445 of 2019 Judge: MCKERRACHER J Date of judgment: 7 July 2020 Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – service of originating documents – where originating documents were sent to the respondent by ordinary post – where personal service is required by r 8.06 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) – orders made requiring service to be effected correctly – in circumstances where neither party appeared Legislation: Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth) s 18C
Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) rr 8.06, 10.1, 36.01
Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth) r 16.05
Cases cited: AID15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (No 2) [2015] FCCA 2028
Date of hearing: 7 July 2020 Registry: Western Australia Division: General Division National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 22 Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant did not appear Counsel for the Respondent: The Respondent did not appear ORDERS
WAD 445 of 2019 BETWEEN: MEGAN IN DE BRAEKT
Applicant
AND: RAJANDRAN KANAPATHY
Respondent
JUDGE:
MCKERRACHER J
DATE OF ORDER:
7 JULY 2020
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Unless within 21 days of the date of these orders the applicant files:
(a)An affidavit deposing to the fact that the respondent has been personally served with the originating documents in this matter in accordance with Rules 8.06 and 10.1 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth); or
(b)An application for service other than personal service of the originating documents in this matter on the respondent;
the application will be dismissed.
2.There be no order as to costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
REVISED FROM THE TRANSCRIPTMCKERRACHER J:
This matter concerns an application for an extension of time for leave to appeal from a decision of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The decision was made by a second Federal Circuit Court judge who dismissed the applicant’s application for orders setting aside previous orders made by a first judge: Kanapathy v In De Braekt [2019] FCCA 2541. In October 2019, the matter was referred to me for case management.
On 16 January 2009, the applicant is alleged to have made racist remarks to the respondent, a Western Australian Central Law Courts precinct security guard who had asked to search the applicant’s purse. After his complaint to the Australian Human Rights Commission was terminated on the basis of no reasonable prospect of conciliation, the respondent filed in the Federal Circuit Court in October 2010, alleging breaches of s 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth).
Following procedural disputes regarding service and other matters requiring preliminary judgments, on 25 September 2013, the first Circuit Court judge delivered…
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- Case
- [2020] FCA 977
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant's failure to personally serve the originating documents, as mandated by the Federal Court Rules, warranted any specific orders. The court needed to consider the appropriate remedy given that neither party appeared to argue their case.
The court held that the applicant must personally serve the originating documents on the respondent in accordance with the relevant rules, or alternatively, apply for an alternative method of service. The court emphasised the importance of adhering to procedural rules to ensure fair and effective litigation. Given that neither party appeared, the court made clear orders that unless the applicant complied with the rules within 21 days, the application would be dismissed. The court opted not to make any order as to costs.
The final orders of the court were that unless the applicant complied with the rules regarding service within 21 days, the application would be dismissed. There was no order made as to costs. The court's decision underscored the necessity for strict compliance with procedural rules in litigation to maintain the integrity of the judicial process.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Unless within 21 days of the date of these orders the applicant files:
(a) An affidavit deposing to the fact that the respondent has been personally served with the originating documents in this matter in accordance with Rules 8.06 and 10.1 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth); or
(b) An application for service other than personal service of the originating documents in this matter on the respondent;
the application will be dismissed.
2. There be no order as to costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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