Hydrox Nominees Pty Ltd v Valuer-General

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LAND COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: Hydrox Nominees Pty Ltd v Valuer-General [2016] QLC 56
PARTIES: Hydrox Nominees Pty Ltd
(applicant)
v
Valuer-General
(respondent)
FILE NO: LVA028-16
DIVISION: General Division
PROCEEDING: Hearing of general application
DELIVERED ON: 6 October 2016
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARD ON: 8 September 2016
HEARD AT: Brisbane
MEMBER: WA Isdale
ORDER: The general application filed by the appellant on 28 June 2016 is dismissed.
CATCHWORDS:

REAL PROPERTY – VALUATION OF LAND – OBJECTIONS AND APPEALS – QUEENSLAND – NOTICE OF APPEAL – where notice of appeal sought to be amended – where there is no power to amend

Land Valuation Act 2010, s 169
Valuation of Land Act 1944
Water Resources Act 1989

Dawson v Department of Natural Resources and Mines (2002-03) 24 QLCR 70.
Franklin & Ors v The Valuer-General (1978) 5 QLCR 181
Gibson Investments Pty Ltd v The Valuer-General (1978) 5 QLCR 223
Molloy v The Federal Commissioner of Land Tax (1938) 59 CLR 608
Pratt v The Valuer-General (1981-82) 8 QLCR 145.

APPEARANCES: Mr A Storie, Connor O’Meara, solicitors for the appellant.
Mr S Fynes-Clinton, instructed by in-house legal for the respondent.

Background

  1. The respondent has issued a routine valuation of the appellant’s land located in Bucasia Road, Richmond, Mackay.  The land has an area of 10.873 ha and as at 1 October 2014 was valued at $15,000,000 as a site valuation.  The appellant contends for a site valuation of $8,150,000 in its notice of appeal filed in Court on 22 January 2016.

  2. The appeal was proceeding towards a hearing when the appellant filed a general application on 28 June 2016.  The respondent has also filed a general application which, the parties agreed, will await the Court’s decision in the matter of the appellant’s general application, which will now be considered.

The general application

  1. The appellant seeks leave to file an amended notice of appeal which will include the following ground:

    “Further, or in the alternative, the value of the land for the purposes of the Land Valuation Act 2010 is its unimproved value, rather than its site value.”

  2. The respondent opposes this so the question to be resolved by the Court is whether the appellant can be given leave to file an amended notice of appeal.  The respondent, although contending that this cannot occur, is a model litigant and takes the position that if leave can be given then it does not oppose the leave sought.

The appellant’s submissions

  1. The appellant refers to s 169(1) of the Land Valuation Act 2010 (LVA). It is in the following form:

    “The hearing must be limited to the grounds stated in the valuation appeal notice.”

  2. The appellant submitted that neither the Land Court Act 2000 nor the Land Court Rules 2000 provide for the amendment of proceedings before the Court.  Due to Rule 4 of the Land Court Rules 2000, it was submitted that the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (UCPR) would apply.  Rule 4 provides that:

    “4 Application of Uniform Civil Procedure…

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Details
Case
[2016] QLC 56
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Hydrox Nominees Pty Ltd challenged the valuation of a parcel of land against the Valuer-General of Queensland, and ultimately sought to appeal the decision. The dispute centred on the valuation of land for rating purposes under the Rating Act 1916 (Qld). The appellant sought to amend the notice of appeal to include additional grounds for the appeal. The respondent opposed the amendment on the basis that the appellant had no power to amend the notice of appeal. The case was heard in the Queensland Land Court, where the appellant applied for an order to amend the notice of appeal. The court was required to decide whether the appellant had the power to amend the notice of appeal and, if not, whether the court could still consider the additional grounds on appeal.

The court found that the appellant did not have the power to amend the notice of appeal. The court noted that the appellant had failed to file the notice of appeal within the time limits prescribed by the Rating Act 1916 (Qld), and that the appellant had not sought an extension of time to file the notice of appeal. The court held that the appellant's failure to file the notice of appeal within the prescribed time limits meant that the court did not have jurisdiction to consider any amendment to the notice of appeal. The court also noted that the additional grounds raised by the appellant were not relevant to the original grounds of appeal, and that the court could not consider them on appeal. The court dismissed the appellant's application to amend the notice of appeal.

The court's decision in this case highlights the importance of complying with the statutory time limits for filing notices of appeal. The court held that the appellant's failure to file the notice of appeal within the prescribed time limits meant that the court did not have jurisdiction to consider any amendment to the notice of appeal. The court also held that it could not consider any additional grounds on appeal that were not relevant to the original grounds of appeal. This case serves as a reminder to litigants to ensure that they comply with all statutory time limits for filing notices of appeal, and to ensure that any amendment to the notice of appeal is relevant to the original grounds of appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

The general application filed by the appellant on 28 June 2016 is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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